Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya

The purpose of this research is to assess how season, ADG, opportunity costs of farm-grown feeds, pig weight, and butcher price variation impact the economic potential of semi-intensive pig rearing. We developed a unique algorithm that emulates least-cost pig feeding and used it to assess the impact...

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Main Authors: Levy, M.A., Dewey, Catherine E., Weersink, A., Mutua, Florence K., Carter, N., Poljak, Z.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35467
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author Levy, M.A.
Dewey, Catherine E.
Weersink, A.
Mutua, Florence K.
Carter, N.
Poljak, Z.
author_browse Carter, N.
Dewey, Catherine E.
Levy, M.A.
Mutua, Florence K.
Poljak, Z.
Weersink, A.
author_facet Levy, M.A.
Dewey, Catherine E.
Weersink, A.
Mutua, Florence K.
Carter, N.
Poljak, Z.
author_sort Levy, M.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The purpose of this research is to assess how season, ADG, opportunity costs of farm-grown feeds, pig weight, and butcher price variation impact the economic potential of semi-intensive pig rearing. We developed a unique algorithm that emulates least-cost pig feeding and used it to assess the impact of the aforementioned factors on farmers’ maximum revenue and profit potential when pigs are sold to local butchers in western Kenya. When considered as independent factors influencing feed costs to grow a pig to a market weight of 30 kg, variation in ADG, opportunity cost of feed, and weaning season resulted in feed cost differences of up to 982, 947, and 379 Kenyan shillings (KES), respectively. The variation in revenues attributable to butcher or butcher negotiation and seasonal variance of butcher prices for a 30 kg pig was 744 and 225 KES, respectively. Feed items most commonly chosen for least-cost feed rations were small dried fish, cooked ground maize, whole maize, millet, cassava foliage, sweet potato vines, bone meal, avocado, and mango. Smallholder farmers who can feed pigs to reach higher ADG have lower opportunity costs of feeds and/or who effectively bargain with butchers can benefit from semi-intensive pig rearing. Farmers without access to at least some zero-cost feeds and farmers with opportunity costs of feeds exceeding 50 % of the market price will not earn positive returns from semi-intensive pig rearing.
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spelling CGSpace354672024-03-06T10:16:43Z Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya Levy, M.A. Dewey, Catherine E. Weersink, A. Mutua, Florence K. Carter, N. Poljak, Z. animal feeding swine The purpose of this research is to assess how season, ADG, opportunity costs of farm-grown feeds, pig weight, and butcher price variation impact the economic potential of semi-intensive pig rearing. We developed a unique algorithm that emulates least-cost pig feeding and used it to assess the impact of the aforementioned factors on farmers’ maximum revenue and profit potential when pigs are sold to local butchers in western Kenya. When considered as independent factors influencing feed costs to grow a pig to a market weight of 30 kg, variation in ADG, opportunity cost of feed, and weaning season resulted in feed cost differences of up to 982, 947, and 379 Kenyan shillings (KES), respectively. The variation in revenues attributable to butcher or butcher negotiation and seasonal variance of butcher prices for a 30 kg pig was 744 and 225 KES, respectively. Feed items most commonly chosen for least-cost feed rations were small dried fish, cooked ground maize, whole maize, millet, cassava foliage, sweet potato vines, bone meal, avocado, and mango. Smallholder farmers who can feed pigs to reach higher ADG have lower opportunity costs of feeds and/or who effectively bargain with butchers can benefit from semi-intensive pig rearing. Farmers without access to at least some zero-cost feeds and farmers with opportunity costs of feeds exceeding 50 % of the market price will not earn positive returns from semi-intensive pig rearing. 2014-06 2014-04-28T13:56:54Z 2014-04-28T13:56:54Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35467 en Limited Access Springer Levy, M., Dewey, C., Weersink, A., Mutua, F., Carter, N. and Poljak, Z. 2014. Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya. Tropical Animal Health and Production 46(5): 797-808.
spellingShingle animal feeding
swine
Levy, M.A.
Dewey, Catherine E.
Weersink, A.
Mutua, Florence K.
Carter, N.
Poljak, Z.
Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya
title Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya
title_full Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya
title_fullStr Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya
title_short Evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi-intensive pig rearing in western Kenya
title_sort evaluating critical factors to the economic feasibility of semi intensive pig rearing in western kenya
topic animal feeding
swine
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/35467
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