Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam

To understand the overall of current veterinary hygiene situation concerning microbiological contamination of food, we have conducted a survey, interview, collecting and analyzing samples derived from poultry (alive and carcasses), slaughter environment of 36 small slaughter houses in the rural area...

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Autores principales: Nguyen Viet Khong, Pham Thi Ngoc, Dinh Xuan Tung, Lapar, Ma. Lucila, Unger, Fred, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Phuc Pham Duc, Pham Thi Nga, Gilbert, Jeffrey
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/27762
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author Nguyen Viet Khong
Pham Thi Ngoc
Dinh Xuan Tung
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Unger, Fred
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Phuc Pham Duc
Pham Thi Nga
Gilbert, Jeffrey
author_browse Dinh Xuan Tung
Gilbert, Jeffrey
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Nguyen Viet Khong
Pham Thi Nga
Pham Thi Ngoc
Phuc Pham Duc
Unger, Fred
author_facet Nguyen Viet Khong
Pham Thi Ngoc
Dinh Xuan Tung
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Unger, Fred
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Phuc Pham Duc
Pham Thi Nga
Gilbert, Jeffrey
author_sort Nguyen Viet Khong
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To understand the overall of current veterinary hygiene situation concerning microbiological contamination of food, we have conducted a survey, interview, collecting and analyzing samples derived from poultry (alive and carcasses), slaughter environment of 36 small slaughter houses in the rural area of Hanoi. Almost all small slaughter houses (98% indoor and 100% at the bazaars/day-market) in the lowest veterinary ranking according to the government criteria. The rate of Salmonella contamination was 29.2% for the cloacal swab, 40.6% for carcasses, 2.9% for rinse water, 80.6% for waste water, 30.6% for slaughter floor and 63.9% for tools. Among the isolates from the most noticeable contamination carcasses, it was important to note that there were present of 2 serotype (S.enteritidis and S.typhimurium) that belong to the high risk group of food poisoning, originated from poultry during slaughtering processes. The Salmonella isolates had the antimicrobial resistance properties to most common antimicrobials, readily spreading along with the poultry meat chain. Water source and waste were both the highest risk factors leading to the Salmonella contamination for carcasses. There were two main recommendations to improve the hygiene condition at the time being, which were (i) to make awareness of high risk of bacterial contamination to the owners and butchers, (ii) improve the quality of water source as well as the waste treatment.
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spelling CGSpace277622025-11-12T04:29:03Z Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam Nguyen Viet Khong Pham Thi Ngoc Dinh Xuan Tung Lapar, Ma. Lucila Unger, Fred Hung Nguyen-Viet Phuc Pham Duc Pham Thi Nga Gilbert, Jeffrey health To understand the overall of current veterinary hygiene situation concerning microbiological contamination of food, we have conducted a survey, interview, collecting and analyzing samples derived from poultry (alive and carcasses), slaughter environment of 36 small slaughter houses in the rural area of Hanoi. Almost all small slaughter houses (98% indoor and 100% at the bazaars/day-market) in the lowest veterinary ranking according to the government criteria. The rate of Salmonella contamination was 29.2% for the cloacal swab, 40.6% for carcasses, 2.9% for rinse water, 80.6% for waste water, 30.6% for slaughter floor and 63.9% for tools. Among the isolates from the most noticeable contamination carcasses, it was important to note that there were present of 2 serotype (S.enteritidis and S.typhimurium) that belong to the high risk group of food poisoning, originated from poultry during slaughtering processes. The Salmonella isolates had the antimicrobial resistance properties to most common antimicrobials, readily spreading along with the poultry meat chain. Water source and waste were both the highest risk factors leading to the Salmonella contamination for carcasses. There were two main recommendations to improve the hygiene condition at the time being, which were (i) to make awareness of high risk of bacterial contamination to the owners and butchers, (ii) improve the quality of water source as well as the waste treatment. 2012 2013-03-16T17:06:55Z 2013-03-16T17:06:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/27762 en Open Access application/pdf Nguyen Viet Khong, Pham Thi Ngoc, Dinh Xuan Tung, Lapar, M.L., Unger, F., Nguyen Viet Hung, Pham Duc Phuc, Pham Thi Nga and Gilbert, J. 2012. Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam. Agriculture and Rural Development 12(2): 60-67
spellingShingle health
Nguyen Viet Khong
Pham Thi Ngoc
Dinh Xuan Tung
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Unger, Fred
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Phuc Pham Duc
Pham Thi Nga
Gilbert, Jeffrey
Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam
title Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam
title_full Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam
title_fullStr Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam
title_short Hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small-scale poultry slaughter houses at peri-urban areas of Hanoi, Vietnam
title_sort hygienic practices and microbial contamination of small scale poultry slaughter houses at peri urban areas of hanoi vietnam
topic health
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/27762
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