Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency

• The Philippines imposed a 60-day rice import suspension (Sept–Oct 2025) through Executive Order (EO) No. 93 to protect local farmers by allowing the domestic market to absorb the supply from the ongoing harvest season, after unmilled rice prices collapsed to ₱16– ₱18/kg by July 2025 while retail m...

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Main Authors: Mirzabaev, Alisher, Zwinger, Jeremy
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Rice Research Institute 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178149
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author Mirzabaev, Alisher
Zwinger, Jeremy
author_browse Mirzabaev, Alisher
Zwinger, Jeremy
author_facet Mirzabaev, Alisher
Zwinger, Jeremy
author_sort Mirzabaev, Alisher
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description • The Philippines imposed a 60-day rice import suspension (Sept–Oct 2025) through Executive Order (EO) No. 93 to protect local farmers by allowing the domestic market to absorb the supply from the ongoing harvest season, after unmilled rice prices collapsed to ₱16– ₱18/kg by July 2025 while retail milled rice stayed above ₱40/kg. What will be the effects internally and externally? • The halt temporarily removed one of the world’s biggest buyers from the market, adding downward pressure on already weak global rice prices. We expect global prices will drop further with this move. • The import suspension underscores Philippines’s push for greater rice self-sufficiency, forcing the market to prioritize local harvest and stabilize rice prices, but is this only an import pause? • Markets suggest the ban may extend beyond November 1, and a return to a 35% tariff is under discussion - adding risk for those waiting to re-import after the ban.
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spelling CGSpace1781492025-11-25T02:01:40Z Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency Mirzabaev, Alisher Zwinger, Jeremy import controls rice commodity markets prices commodity chain analysis policies trade agreements consumers self-sufficiency • The Philippines imposed a 60-day rice import suspension (Sept–Oct 2025) through Executive Order (EO) No. 93 to protect local farmers by allowing the domestic market to absorb the supply from the ongoing harvest season, after unmilled rice prices collapsed to ₱16– ₱18/kg by July 2025 while retail milled rice stayed above ₱40/kg. What will be the effects internally and externally? • The halt temporarily removed one of the world’s biggest buyers from the market, adding downward pressure on already weak global rice prices. We expect global prices will drop further with this move. • The import suspension underscores Philippines’s push for greater rice self-sufficiency, forcing the market to prioritize local harvest and stabilize rice prices, but is this only an import pause? • Markets suggest the ban may extend beyond November 1, and a return to a 35% tariff is under discussion - adding risk for those waiting to re-import after the ban. 2025-09-15 2025-11-25T01:16:05Z 2025-11-25T01:16:05Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178149 en Open Access application/pdf International Rice Research Institute Mirzabaev, Alisher and Jeremy Zwinger (2025). Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency. IRRI Rice Market Briefs No. 2, September 15, 2025. Los Baños, Philippines: International Rice Research Institute.
spellingShingle import controls
rice
commodity markets
prices
commodity chain analysis
policies
trade agreements
consumers
self-sufficiency
Mirzabaev, Alisher
Zwinger, Jeremy
Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency
title Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency
title_full Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency
title_fullStr Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency
title_full_unstemmed Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency
title_short Striking the Balance: Philippine Rice Policy between Farmers’ Livelihoods, Consumer Welfare, and National Self-Sufficiency
title_sort striking the balance philippine rice policy between farmers livelihoods consumer welfare and national self sufficiency
topic import controls
rice
commodity markets
prices
commodity chain analysis
policies
trade agreements
consumers
self-sufficiency
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178149
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