Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations

In developing countries, semi-subsistence farmers typically assume dual roles as both consumers and producers of the same crops, which shape their adoption decisions as they balance household food security with market-driven incentives. This study, conducted in eastern Uganda, employs a field experi...

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Main Authors: Van Campenhout, Bjorn, Nabwire, Leocardia, Kramer, Berber, Trachtman, Carly, Abate, Gashaw T.
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173943
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author Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Nabwire, Leocardia
Kramer, Berber
Trachtman, Carly
Abate, Gashaw T.
author_browse Abate, Gashaw T.
Kramer, Berber
Nabwire, Leocardia
Trachtman, Carly
Van Campenhout, Bjorn
author_facet Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Nabwire, Leocardia
Kramer, Berber
Trachtman, Carly
Abate, Gashaw T.
author_sort Van Campenhout, Bjorn
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In developing countries, semi-subsistence farmers typically assume dual roles as both consumers and producers of the same crops, which shape their adoption decisions as they balance household food security with market-driven incentives. This study, conducted in eastern Uganda, employs a field experiment with two intervention arms to assess the relative importance of these factors in farmers’ decisions to adopt improved maize seed varieties. The first intervention focuses on production traits, distributing free sample packs of an improved hybrid maize variety to showcase benefits such as higher yields, pest resistance, and drought tolerance. The second intervention emphasizes consumption traits, offering cooking demonstrations and blind taste tests using flour from the same improved maize variety to highlight its taste, texture, and ease of preparation. Our findings reveal that while seed sample packs positively influenced farmers’ perceptions of both production and consumption traits, cooking demonstrations primarily affected perceptions of consumption qualities. We find some evidence that the cooking demonstrations and tasting sessions significantly boosted adoption of the improved maize seed variety promoted by the intervention. However, farmers who received seed sample packs tended to recycle the harvested grain as seed in subsequent seasons, thereby crowding out fresh seed purchases. This practice led to productivity losses, suggesting that the seed trial packs did not translate into lasting improvements in food security or increased market participation.
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spelling CGSpace1739432025-12-02T21:03:03Z Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations Van Campenhout, Bjorn Nabwire, Leocardia Kramer, Berber Trachtman, Carly Abate, Gashaw T. technology adoption consumption cooking maize In developing countries, semi-subsistence farmers typically assume dual roles as both consumers and producers of the same crops, which shape their adoption decisions as they balance household food security with market-driven incentives. This study, conducted in eastern Uganda, employs a field experiment with two intervention arms to assess the relative importance of these factors in farmers’ decisions to adopt improved maize seed varieties. The first intervention focuses on production traits, distributing free sample packs of an improved hybrid maize variety to showcase benefits such as higher yields, pest resistance, and drought tolerance. The second intervention emphasizes consumption traits, offering cooking demonstrations and blind taste tests using flour from the same improved maize variety to highlight its taste, texture, and ease of preparation. Our findings reveal that while seed sample packs positively influenced farmers’ perceptions of both production and consumption traits, cooking demonstrations primarily affected perceptions of consumption qualities. We find some evidence that the cooking demonstrations and tasting sessions significantly boosted adoption of the improved maize seed variety promoted by the intervention. However, farmers who received seed sample packs tended to recycle the harvested grain as seed in subsequent seasons, thereby crowding out fresh seed purchases. This practice led to productivity losses, suggesting that the seed trial packs did not translate into lasting improvements in food security or increased market participation. 2025-03 2025-03-31T15:40:11Z 2025-03-31T15:40:11Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173943 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Van Campenhout, Bjorn; Nabwire, Leocardia; Kramer, Berber; Trachtman, Carly; and Abate, Gashaw T. 2025. Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations. IFPRI Discussion Paper 2331. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173943
spellingShingle technology adoption
consumption
cooking
maize
Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Nabwire, Leocardia
Kramer, Berber
Trachtman, Carly
Abate, Gashaw T.
Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations
title Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations
title_full Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations
title_fullStr Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations
title_full_unstemmed Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations
title_short Production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties: Evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations
title_sort production and consumption traits and the adoption of improved maize varieties evidence from seed sample packs and cooking demonstrations
topic technology adoption
consumption
cooking
maize
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/173943
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