Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch

The differences in the physicochemical properties of starch (amylopectin) from waxy rices from the Philippines, Japan, and Thailand differing in processed rice quality were investigated. Samples of waxy rice starch showed final birefringence end‐point temperature (BEPT) between 58 and 78°C. None of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Perdon, A.A., Juliano, Bienvenido O.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 1975
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166540
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author Perdon, A.A.
Juliano, Bienvenido O.
author_browse Juliano, Bienvenido O.
Perdon, A.A.
author_facet Perdon, A.A.
Juliano, Bienvenido O.
author_sort Perdon, A.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The differences in the physicochemical properties of starch (amylopectin) from waxy rices from the Philippines, Japan, and Thailand differing in processed rice quality were investigated. Samples of waxy rice starch showed final birefringence end‐point temperature (BEPT) between 58 and 78°C. None of the samples showed BEPT values between 70 and 72°C. The gel viscosity values (measured with a Wells‐Brookfield viscometer) of samples with BEPT values above 70°C were higher than those of samples with BEPT values below 70°C. Sedimentation coefficient and intrinsic viscosity were positively correlated and showed a U‐shaped relationship with BEPT with minima at a BEPT of about 68°C. Differences in viscosity properties were mainly due to differences in the molecular weight of amylopectin, since the samples studied had similar mean chain lengths. BEPT was a useful index of amylopectin molecular weight in the waxy rice starch samples studied.
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spelling CGSpace1665402025-05-14T10:39:29Z Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch Perdon, A.A. Juliano, Bienvenido O. gel and molecular properties molecular properties starch waxy rice starch The differences in the physicochemical properties of starch (amylopectin) from waxy rices from the Philippines, Japan, and Thailand differing in processed rice quality were investigated. Samples of waxy rice starch showed final birefringence end‐point temperature (BEPT) between 58 and 78°C. None of the samples showed BEPT values between 70 and 72°C. The gel viscosity values (measured with a Wells‐Brookfield viscometer) of samples with BEPT values above 70°C were higher than those of samples with BEPT values below 70°C. Sedimentation coefficient and intrinsic viscosity were positively correlated and showed a U‐shaped relationship with BEPT with minima at a BEPT of about 68°C. Differences in viscosity properties were mainly due to differences in the molecular weight of amylopectin, since the samples studied had similar mean chain lengths. BEPT was a useful index of amylopectin molecular weight in the waxy rice starch samples studied. 1975-01 2024-12-19T12:56:22Z 2024-12-19T12:56:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166540 en Wiley Perdon, A. A.; Juliano, B. O. 2006. Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch. Starch Stand#228;rke, Volume 27 no. 3 p. 69-71
spellingShingle gel and molecular properties
molecular properties
starch
waxy rice starch
Perdon, A.A.
Juliano, Bienvenido O.
Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch
title Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch
title_full Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch
title_fullStr Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch
title_full_unstemmed Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch
title_short Gel and Molecular Properties of Waxy Rice Starch
title_sort gel and molecular properties of waxy rice starch
topic gel and molecular properties
molecular properties
starch
waxy rice starch
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/166540
work_keys_str_mv AT perdonaa gelandmolecularpropertiesofwaxyricestarch
AT julianobienvenidoo gelandmolecularpropertiesofwaxyricestarch