Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I)

Amylose content (AC) is the key determinant of eating and cooking quality (ECQ) of rice. The major Wxa allele of granule-bound starch synthase I (GBSS I) in indica rice produces higher AC, making rice hard and dry after cooking. Recent work has improved ECQ of japonica rice via clustered regularly i...

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Main Authors: Monsur, Mahmuda Binte, Ni, Cao, Xiangjin, Wei, Lihong, Xie, Guiai, Jiao, Tang, Shaoqing, Sreenivasulu, Nese, Gaoneng, Shao, Peisong, Hu
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164204
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author Monsur, Mahmuda Binte
Ni, Cao
Xiangjin, Wei
Lihong, Xie
Guiai, Jiao
Tang, Shaoqing
Sreenivasulu, Nese
Gaoneng, Shao
Peisong, Hu
author_browse Gaoneng, Shao
Guiai, Jiao
Lihong, Xie
Monsur, Mahmuda Binte
Ni, Cao
Peisong, Hu
Sreenivasulu, Nese
Tang, Shaoqing
Xiangjin, Wei
author_facet Monsur, Mahmuda Binte
Ni, Cao
Xiangjin, Wei
Lihong, Xie
Guiai, Jiao
Tang, Shaoqing
Sreenivasulu, Nese
Gaoneng, Shao
Peisong, Hu
author_sort Monsur, Mahmuda Binte
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Amylose content (AC) is the key determinant of eating and cooking quality (ECQ) of rice. The major Wxa allele of granule-bound starch synthase I (GBSS I) in indica rice produces higher AC, making rice hard and dry after cooking. Recent work has improved ECQ of japonica rice via clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR- associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) or cytosine base editing (CBE) techniques. However, base editing has not yet been applied to modify the Wxa allele of indica rice. We utilized a novel precise adenine base editing (ABE) tool to generate three mutants of indica cultivar Zhongjiazao 17 (YK17) with reduced AC while other ECQ parameters, such as gel consistency (GC) and alkali spreading value, were maintained. Our study demonstrated improvement of ECQ of indica rice and will help rice breeders satisfy consumers.
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spelling CGSpace1642042025-05-14T10:23:52Z Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I) Monsur, Mahmuda Binte Ni, Cao Xiangjin, Wei Lihong, Xie Guiai, Jiao Tang, Shaoqing Sreenivasulu, Nese Gaoneng, Shao Peisong, Hu plant science agronomy and crop science biotechnology Amylose content (AC) is the key determinant of eating and cooking quality (ECQ) of rice. The major Wxa allele of granule-bound starch synthase I (GBSS I) in indica rice produces higher AC, making rice hard and dry after cooking. Recent work has improved ECQ of japonica rice via clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR- associated protein 9 (CRISPR/Cas9) or cytosine base editing (CBE) techniques. However, base editing has not yet been applied to modify the Wxa allele of indica rice. We utilized a novel precise adenine base editing (ABE) tool to generate three mutants of indica cultivar Zhongjiazao 17 (YK17) with reduced AC while other ECQ parameters, such as gel consistency (GC) and alkali spreading value, were maintained. Our study demonstrated improvement of ECQ of indica rice and will help rice breeders satisfy consumers. 2021-09 2024-12-19T12:53:36Z 2024-12-19T12:53:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164204 en Open Access Elsevier Monsur, Mahmuda Binte; Ni, Cao; Xiangjin, Wei; Lihong, Xie; Guiai, Jiao; Shaoqing, Tang; Sreenivasulu, Nese; Gaoneng, Shao and Peisong, Hu. 2021. Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I). Rice Science, Volume 28 no. 5 p. 427-430
spellingShingle plant science
agronomy and crop science
biotechnology
Monsur, Mahmuda Binte
Ni, Cao
Xiangjin, Wei
Lihong, Xie
Guiai, Jiao
Tang, Shaoqing
Sreenivasulu, Nese
Gaoneng, Shao
Peisong, Hu
Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I)
title Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I)
title_full Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I)
title_fullStr Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I)
title_full_unstemmed Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I)
title_short Improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar YK17 via adenine base editing of Wx(a) allele of Granule-Bound Starch Synthase I (GBSS I)
title_sort improved eating and cooking quality of indica rice cultivar yk17 via adenine base editing of wx a allele of granule bound starch synthase i gbss i
topic plant science
agronomy and crop science
biotechnology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/164204
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