Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities

The use of plant genetic resources (PGR)—wild relatives, landraces, and isolated breeding gene pools—has had substantial impacts on wheat breeding for resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses, while increasing nutritional value, end-use quality, and grain yield. In the Global South, post-Green Revo...

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Autores principales: King, Julie, Dreisigacker, Susanne, Reynolds, Matthew P., Bandyopadhyay, Anindya, Braun, Hans Joachim, Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo, Crossa, Jose, Govindan, Velu, Huerta-Espino, Julio, Ibba, Maria Itria, Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A., Saint Pierre, Carolina, Pawan Kumar Singh, Singh, Ravi P., Achary, V. Mohan Murali, Bhavani, Sridhar, Blasch, Gerald, Shifeng Cheng, Dempewolf, Hannes, Flavell, Richard B., Gerard, Guillermo S., Grewal, Surbhi, Griffiths, Simon, Hawkesford, Malcolm J., Xinyao He, Hearne, Sarah, Hodson, David P., Howell, Phil, Jalal Kamali, Mohammad Reza, Karwat, Hannes, Kilian, Benjamin, King, Ian P., Kishii, Masahiro, Kommerell, Victor Maurice, Lagudah, Evans S., Caixia Lan, Montesinos-Lopez, Osval A., Nicholson, Paul, Pérez- Rodríguez, Paulino, Pinto Espinosa, Francisco, Pixley, Kevin V., Rebetzke, Greg J., Rivera Amado, A. Carolina, Sansaloni, Carolina P., Schulthess, Urs, Sharma, Shivali, Shewry, Peter, Guntar Subbarao, Tiwari, Thakur Prasad, Trethowan, Richard M., Uauy, Cristobal
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162586
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author King, Julie
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Reynolds, Matthew P.
Bandyopadhyay, Anindya
Braun, Hans Joachim
Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo
Crossa, Jose
Govindan, Velu
Huerta-Espino, Julio
Ibba, Maria Itria
Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A.
Saint Pierre, Carolina
Pawan Kumar Singh
Singh, Ravi P.
Achary, V. Mohan Murali
Bhavani, Sridhar
Blasch, Gerald
Shifeng Cheng
Dempewolf, Hannes
Flavell, Richard B.
Gerard, Guillermo S.
Grewal, Surbhi
Griffiths, Simon
Hawkesford, Malcolm J.
Xinyao He
Hearne, Sarah
Hodson, David P.
Howell, Phil
Jalal Kamali, Mohammad Reza
Karwat, Hannes
Kilian, Benjamin
King, Ian P.
Kishii, Masahiro
Kommerell, Victor Maurice
Lagudah, Evans S.
Caixia Lan
Montesinos-Lopez, Osval A.
Nicholson, Paul
Pérez- Rodríguez, Paulino
Pinto Espinosa, Francisco
Pixley, Kevin V.
Rebetzke, Greg J.
Rivera Amado, A. Carolina
Sansaloni, Carolina P.
Schulthess, Urs
Sharma, Shivali
Shewry, Peter
Guntar Subbarao
Tiwari, Thakur Prasad
Trethowan, Richard M.
Uauy, Cristobal
author_browse Achary, V. Mohan Murali
Bandyopadhyay, Anindya
Bhavani, Sridhar
Blasch, Gerald
Braun, Hans Joachim
Caixia Lan
Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo
Crossa, Jose
Dempewolf, Hannes
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Flavell, Richard B.
Gerard, Guillermo S.
Govindan, Velu
Grewal, Surbhi
Griffiths, Simon
Guntar Subbarao
Hawkesford, Malcolm J.
Hearne, Sarah
Hodson, David P.
Howell, Phil
Huerta-Espino, Julio
Ibba, Maria Itria
Jalal Kamali, Mohammad Reza
Karwat, Hannes
Kilian, Benjamin
King, Ian P.
King, Julie
Kishii, Masahiro
Kommerell, Victor Maurice
Lagudah, Evans S.
Montesinos-Lopez, Osval A.
Nicholson, Paul
Pawan Kumar Singh
Pinto Espinosa, Francisco
Pixley, Kevin V.
Pérez- Rodríguez, Paulino
Rebetzke, Greg J.
Reynolds, Matthew P.
Rivera Amado, A. Carolina
Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A.
Saint Pierre, Carolina
Sansaloni, Carolina P.
Schulthess, Urs
Sharma, Shivali
Shewry, Peter
Shifeng Cheng
Singh, Ravi P.
Tiwari, Thakur Prasad
Trethowan, Richard M.
Uauy, Cristobal
Xinyao He
author_facet King, Julie
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Reynolds, Matthew P.
Bandyopadhyay, Anindya
Braun, Hans Joachim
Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo
Crossa, Jose
Govindan, Velu
Huerta-Espino, Julio
Ibba, Maria Itria
Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A.
Saint Pierre, Carolina
Pawan Kumar Singh
Singh, Ravi P.
Achary, V. Mohan Murali
Bhavani, Sridhar
Blasch, Gerald
Shifeng Cheng
Dempewolf, Hannes
Flavell, Richard B.
Gerard, Guillermo S.
Grewal, Surbhi
Griffiths, Simon
Hawkesford, Malcolm J.
Xinyao He
Hearne, Sarah
Hodson, David P.
Howell, Phil
Jalal Kamali, Mohammad Reza
Karwat, Hannes
Kilian, Benjamin
King, Ian P.
Kishii, Masahiro
Kommerell, Victor Maurice
Lagudah, Evans S.
Caixia Lan
Montesinos-Lopez, Osval A.
Nicholson, Paul
Pérez- Rodríguez, Paulino
Pinto Espinosa, Francisco
Pixley, Kevin V.
Rebetzke, Greg J.
Rivera Amado, A. Carolina
Sansaloni, Carolina P.
Schulthess, Urs
Sharma, Shivali
Shewry, Peter
Guntar Subbarao
Tiwari, Thakur Prasad
Trethowan, Richard M.
Uauy, Cristobal
author_sort King, Julie
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The use of plant genetic resources (PGR)—wild relatives, landraces, and isolated breeding gene pools—has had substantial impacts on wheat breeding for resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses, while increasing nutritional value, end-use quality, and grain yield. In the Global South, post-Green Revolution genetic yield gains are generally achieved with minimal additional inputs. As a result, production has increased, and millions of hectares of natural ecosystems have been spared. Without PGR-derived disease resistance, fungicide use would have easily doubled, massively increasing selection pressure for fungicide resistance. It is estimated that in wheat, a billion liters of fungicide application have been avoided just since 2000. This review presents examples of successful use of PGR including the relentless battle against wheat rust epidemics/pandemics, defending against diseases that jump species barriers like blast, biofortification giving nutrient-dense varieties and the use of novel genetic variation for improving polygenic traits like climate resilience. Crop breeding genepools urgently need to be diversified to increase yields across a range of environments (>200 Mha globally), under less predictable weather and biotic stress pressure, while increasing input use efficiency. Given that the ~0.8 m PGR in wheat collections worldwide are relatively untapped and massive impacts of the tiny fraction studied, larger scale screenings and introgression promise solutions to emerging challenges, facilitated by advanced phenomic and genomic tools. The first translocations in wheat to modify rhizosphere microbiome interaction (reducing biological nitrification, reducing greenhouse gases, and increasing nitrogen use efficiency) is a landmark proof of concept. Phenomics and next-generation sequencing have already elucidated exotic haplotypes associated with biotic and complex abiotic traits now mainstreamed in breeding. Big data from decades of global yield trials can elucidate the benefits of PGR across environments. This kind of impact cannot be achieved without widescale sharing of germplasm and other breeding technologies through networks and public–private partnerships in a pre-competitive space.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
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publisherStr Wiley
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spelling CGSpace1625862025-12-08T10:11:39Z Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities King, Julie Dreisigacker, Susanne Reynolds, Matthew P. Bandyopadhyay, Anindya Braun, Hans Joachim Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo Crossa, Jose Govindan, Velu Huerta-Espino, Julio Ibba, Maria Itria Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A. Saint Pierre, Carolina Pawan Kumar Singh Singh, Ravi P. Achary, V. Mohan Murali Bhavani, Sridhar Blasch, Gerald Shifeng Cheng Dempewolf, Hannes Flavell, Richard B. Gerard, Guillermo S. Grewal, Surbhi Griffiths, Simon Hawkesford, Malcolm J. Xinyao He Hearne, Sarah Hodson, David P. Howell, Phil Jalal Kamali, Mohammad Reza Karwat, Hannes Kilian, Benjamin King, Ian P. Kishii, Masahiro Kommerell, Victor Maurice Lagudah, Evans S. Caixia Lan Montesinos-Lopez, Osval A. Nicholson, Paul Pérez- Rodríguez, Paulino Pinto Espinosa, Francisco Pixley, Kevin V. Rebetzke, Greg J. Rivera Amado, A. Carolina Sansaloni, Carolina P. Schulthess, Urs Sharma, Shivali Shewry, Peter Guntar Subbarao Tiwari, Thakur Prasad Trethowan, Richard M. Uauy, Cristobal climate resilience inputs rusts wheat genetic resources food security nutrition The use of plant genetic resources (PGR)—wild relatives, landraces, and isolated breeding gene pools—has had substantial impacts on wheat breeding for resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses, while increasing nutritional value, end-use quality, and grain yield. In the Global South, post-Green Revolution genetic yield gains are generally achieved with minimal additional inputs. As a result, production has increased, and millions of hectares of natural ecosystems have been spared. Without PGR-derived disease resistance, fungicide use would have easily doubled, massively increasing selection pressure for fungicide resistance. It is estimated that in wheat, a billion liters of fungicide application have been avoided just since 2000. This review presents examples of successful use of PGR including the relentless battle against wheat rust epidemics/pandemics, defending against diseases that jump species barriers like blast, biofortification giving nutrient-dense varieties and the use of novel genetic variation for improving polygenic traits like climate resilience. Crop breeding genepools urgently need to be diversified to increase yields across a range of environments (>200 Mha globally), under less predictable weather and biotic stress pressure, while increasing input use efficiency. Given that the ~0.8 m PGR in wheat collections worldwide are relatively untapped and massive impacts of the tiny fraction studied, larger scale screenings and introgression promise solutions to emerging challenges, facilitated by advanced phenomic and genomic tools. The first translocations in wheat to modify rhizosphere microbiome interaction (reducing biological nitrification, reducing greenhouse gases, and increasing nitrogen use efficiency) is a landmark proof of concept. Phenomics and next-generation sequencing have already elucidated exotic haplotypes associated with biotic and complex abiotic traits now mainstreamed in breeding. Big data from decades of global yield trials can elucidate the benefits of PGR across environments. This kind of impact cannot be achieved without widescale sharing of germplasm and other breeding technologies through networks and public–private partnerships in a pre-competitive space. 2024-08 2024-11-21T22:22:50Z 2024-11-21T22:22:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162586 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley King, J., Dreisigacker, S., Reynolds, M. P., Bandyopadhyay, A., Braun, H., Crespo‐Herrera, L., Crossa, J., Govindan, V., Huerta, J., Ibba, M. I., Robles‐Zazueta, C. A., Saint Pierre, C., Singh, P. K., Singh, R. P., Achary, V. M. M., Bhavani, S., Blasch, G., Cheng, S., Dempewolf, H., . . . Uauy, C. (2024). Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities. Global Change Biology, 30(8), 106573. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17440
spellingShingle climate resilience
inputs
rusts
wheat
genetic resources
food security
nutrition
King, Julie
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Reynolds, Matthew P.
Bandyopadhyay, Anindya
Braun, Hans Joachim
Crespo-Herrera, Leonardo
Crossa, Jose
Govindan, Velu
Huerta-Espino, Julio
Ibba, Maria Itria
Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A.
Saint Pierre, Carolina
Pawan Kumar Singh
Singh, Ravi P.
Achary, V. Mohan Murali
Bhavani, Sridhar
Blasch, Gerald
Shifeng Cheng
Dempewolf, Hannes
Flavell, Richard B.
Gerard, Guillermo S.
Grewal, Surbhi
Griffiths, Simon
Hawkesford, Malcolm J.
Xinyao He
Hearne, Sarah
Hodson, David P.
Howell, Phil
Jalal Kamali, Mohammad Reza
Karwat, Hannes
Kilian, Benjamin
King, Ian P.
Kishii, Masahiro
Kommerell, Victor Maurice
Lagudah, Evans S.
Caixia Lan
Montesinos-Lopez, Osval A.
Nicholson, Paul
Pérez- Rodríguez, Paulino
Pinto Espinosa, Francisco
Pixley, Kevin V.
Rebetzke, Greg J.
Rivera Amado, A. Carolina
Sansaloni, Carolina P.
Schulthess, Urs
Sharma, Shivali
Shewry, Peter
Guntar Subbarao
Tiwari, Thakur Prasad
Trethowan, Richard M.
Uauy, Cristobal
Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities
title Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities
title_full Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities
title_fullStr Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities
title_short Wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics, improved food security, and reduced environmental footprints: A review of historical impacts and future opportunities
title_sort wheat genetic resources have avoided disease pandemics improved food security and reduced environmental footprints a review of historical impacts and future opportunities
topic climate resilience
inputs
rusts
wheat
genetic resources
food security
nutrition
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/162586
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