Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A

Biofortified staple crops – food crops bred for higher micronutrient content – are expected to reduce micronutrient deficiency and its accompanying adverse health outcomes. Health benefits can be measured and expressed in terms of the number of “disability-adjusted life years” (DALYs) saved due to t...

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Main Authors: Stein, Alexander J., Meenakshi, Jonnalagadda V., Qaim, Matin, Nestel, Penelope, Sachdev, H.P.S., Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.
Format: Libro
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159686
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author Stein, Alexander J.
Meenakshi, Jonnalagadda V.
Qaim, Matin
Nestel, Penelope
Sachdev, H.P.S.
Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.
author_browse Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.
Meenakshi, Jonnalagadda V.
Nestel, Penelope
Qaim, Matin
Sachdev, H.P.S.
Stein, Alexander J.
author_facet Stein, Alexander J.
Meenakshi, Jonnalagadda V.
Qaim, Matin
Nestel, Penelope
Sachdev, H.P.S.
Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.
author_sort Stein, Alexander J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Biofortified staple crops – food crops bred for higher micronutrient content – are expected to reduce micronutrient deficiency and its accompanying adverse health outcomes. Health benefits can be measured and expressed in terms of the number of “disability-adjusted life years” (DALYs) saved due to the intervention. This quantification of health benefits can be used in cost-effectiveness and in cost-benefit analyses, by attributing a monetary value to DALYs and juxtaposing this benefit and the research and development costs of the biofortified crop. This handbook describes how to conduct these impact analyses for staple crops biofortified with iron, zinc or beta-carotene. It outlines the underlying method, explains the individual steps of the analysis, and details information and data requirements. The results of analyses of the type described here should prove useful for demonstrating the economic feasibility of biofortification, estimating its impact, creating awareness of this new intervention, directing research priorities, and identifying constraints early on.
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spelling CGSpace1596862025-12-08T10:11:39Z Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A Stein, Alexander J. Meenakshi, Jonnalagadda V. Qaim, Matin Nestel, Penelope Sachdev, H.P.S. Bhutta, Zulfiqar A. biofortification staple foods crops micronutrient deficiencies health iron zinc retinol Biofortified staple crops – food crops bred for higher micronutrient content – are expected to reduce micronutrient deficiency and its accompanying adverse health outcomes. Health benefits can be measured and expressed in terms of the number of “disability-adjusted life years” (DALYs) saved due to the intervention. This quantification of health benefits can be used in cost-effectiveness and in cost-benefit analyses, by attributing a monetary value to DALYs and juxtaposing this benefit and the research and development costs of the biofortified crop. This handbook describes how to conduct these impact analyses for staple crops biofortified with iron, zinc or beta-carotene. It outlines the underlying method, explains the individual steps of the analysis, and details information and data requirements. The results of analyses of the type described here should prove useful for demonstrating the economic feasibility of biofortification, estimating its impact, creating awareness of this new intervention, directing research priorities, and identifying constraints early on. 2005 2024-11-13T19:15:58Z 2024-11-13T19:15:58Z Book https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159686 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute International Center for Tropical Agriculture Stein, Alexander J.; Meenakshi, Jonnalagadda V.; Qaim, Matin; Nestel, Penelope; Sachdev, H.P.S.; and Bhutta, Zulfiqar A. 2005. Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A. HarvestPlus Technical Monograph Series 4. Washington, DC and Cali, Columbia: International Food Policy Research Institute and International Center for Tropical Agriculture. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159686
spellingShingle biofortification
staple foods
crops
micronutrient deficiencies
health
iron
zinc
retinol
Stein, Alexander J.
Meenakshi, Jonnalagadda V.
Qaim, Matin
Nestel, Penelope
Sachdev, H.P.S.
Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.
Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A
title Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A
title_full Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A
title_fullStr Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A
title_short Analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability-adjusted life years approach: a handbook focusing on iron, zinc and vitamin A
title_sort analyzing the health benefits of biofortified staple crops by means of the disability adjusted life years approach a handbook focusing on iron zinc and vitamin a
topic biofortification
staple foods
crops
micronutrient deficiencies
health
iron
zinc
retinol
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/159686
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