Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production

In Indonesia production of food crops grew an impressive 4.3 percent a year between 1978 and 1988, largely as a result of favorable government pricing, research, and investment policies toward rice and other crops. In recent years, however, the high costs of subsidies to the government and the incre...

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Autores principales: Gonzales, Leonardo A., Kasryno, Faisal, Perez, Nicostrato D., Rosegrant, Mark W.
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 1993
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156836
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author Gonzales, Leonardo A.
Kasryno, Faisal
Perez, Nicostrato D.
Rosegrant, Mark W.
author_browse Gonzales, Leonardo A.
Kasryno, Faisal
Perez, Nicostrato D.
Rosegrant, Mark W.
author_facet Gonzales, Leonardo A.
Kasryno, Faisal
Perez, Nicostrato D.
Rosegrant, Mark W.
author_sort Gonzales, Leonardo A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In Indonesia production of food crops grew an impressive 4.3 percent a year between 1978 and 1988, largely as a result of favorable government pricing, research, and investment policies toward rice and other crops. In recent years, however, the high costs of subsidies to the government and the increasing competition for scarce resources among commodities have caused Indonesian policymakers to take a fresh look at these policies in order to determine what is needed in a changing economic environment. What policies should the government pursue for rice and other major food crops? Should the government provide incentives or investments to promote rice as an export crop? What have been the effects of government policies on the international competitiveness of other commodities such as corn or cassava? Is there a continuing role for large input subsidies, or should these subsidies be eliminated? What investments are appropriate in the food crop sector? The report examines trends in the government policies and production of five major food crops (rice, corn, soybeans, sugar, and cassava) in Indonesia; analyzes the effects of government input-output pricing policies on domestic production incentives for these food crops; and assesses their relative comparative advantage under the three trade regimes of import substitution, interregional trade, and export promotion.
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spelling CGSpace1568362025-01-10T06:42:56Z Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production Gonzales, Leonardo A. Kasryno, Faisal Perez, Nicostrato D. Rosegrant, Mark W. agricultural policies food crops economic aspects food production In Indonesia production of food crops grew an impressive 4.3 percent a year between 1978 and 1988, largely as a result of favorable government pricing, research, and investment policies toward rice and other crops. In recent years, however, the high costs of subsidies to the government and the increasing competition for scarce resources among commodities have caused Indonesian policymakers to take a fresh look at these policies in order to determine what is needed in a changing economic environment. What policies should the government pursue for rice and other major food crops? Should the government provide incentives or investments to promote rice as an export crop? What have been the effects of government policies on the international competitiveness of other commodities such as corn or cassava? Is there a continuing role for large input subsidies, or should these subsidies be eliminated? What investments are appropriate in the food crop sector? The report examines trends in the government policies and production of five major food crops (rice, corn, soybeans, sugar, and cassava) in Indonesia; analyzes the effects of government input-output pricing policies on domestic production incentives for these food crops; and assesses their relative comparative advantage under the three trade regimes of import substitution, interregional trade, and export promotion. 1993 2024-10-24T12:45:44Z 2024-10-24T12:45:44Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156836 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Gonzales, Leonardo A.; Kasryno, Faisal; Perez, Nicostrato D.; Rosegrant, Mark W. 1993. Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production. Research Report 93. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156836
spellingShingle agricultural policies
food crops
economic aspects
food production
Gonzales, Leonardo A.
Kasryno, Faisal
Perez, Nicostrato D.
Rosegrant, Mark W.
Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production
title Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production
title_full Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production
title_fullStr Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production
title_full_unstemmed Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production
title_short Economic incentives and comparative advantage in Indonesian food crop production
title_sort economic incentives and comparative advantage in indonesian food crop production
topic agricultural policies
food crops
economic aspects
food production
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/156836
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