Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends

Ethiopia’s crop agriculture is complex, involving substantial variation in crops grown across the country’s different regions and ecologies. Five major cereals (teff, wheat, maize, sorghum, and barley) are the core of Ethiopia’s agriculture and food economy, accounting for about three-fourths of the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, Dorosh, Paul A., Gemessa, Sinafikeh Asrat
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: University of Pennsylvania Press 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154143
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author Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Dorosh, Paul A.
Gemessa, Sinafikeh Asrat
author_browse Dorosh, Paul A.
Gemessa, Sinafikeh Asrat
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_facet Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Dorosh, Paul A.
Gemessa, Sinafikeh Asrat
author_sort Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ethiopia’s crop agriculture is complex, involving substantial variation in crops grown across the country’s different regions and ecologies. Five major cereals (teff, wheat, maize, sorghum, and barley) are the core of Ethiopia’s agriculture and food economy, accounting for about three-fourths of the total area cultivated, 29 percent of agricultural gross domestic product (GDP) in 2005/06 (14 percent of total GDP), and 64 percent of calories consumed (FAO various years). There has been substantial growth in cereals in terms of area cultivated, yields, and production since 2000, but yields are low by international standards, and overall production is highly susceptible to weather shocks, particularly droughts. Thus, raising production levels and reducing their variability are essential aspects of improving food security in Ethiopia, both to help ensure adequate food availability and to increase rural household incomes.
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spelling CGSpace1541432025-11-06T03:57:35Z Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum Dorosh, Paul A. Gemessa, Sinafikeh Asrat crop production agricultural extension agricultural development agricultural policies teff maize sorghum barley wheat smallholders environment Ethiopia’s crop agriculture is complex, involving substantial variation in crops grown across the country’s different regions and ecologies. Five major cereals (teff, wheat, maize, sorghum, and barley) are the core of Ethiopia’s agriculture and food economy, accounting for about three-fourths of the total area cultivated, 29 percent of agricultural gross domestic product (GDP) in 2005/06 (14 percent of total GDP), and 64 percent of calories consumed (FAO various years). There has been substantial growth in cereals in terms of area cultivated, yields, and production since 2000, but yields are low by international standards, and overall production is highly susceptible to weather shocks, particularly droughts. Thus, raising production levels and reducing their variability are essential aspects of improving food security in Ethiopia, both to help ensure adequate food availability and to increase rural household incomes. 2012 2024-10-01T13:59:47Z 2024-10-01T13:59:47Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154143 en Open Access application/pdf University of Pennsylvania Press Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum; Dorosh, Paul A. and Gemessa, Sinafikeh Asrat. 2012. Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends. In Food and Agriculture in Ethiopia: Progress and Policy Challenges, ed. Paul A. Dorosh and Shahidur Rashid. Chapter 3 pp. 53-83. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154143
spellingShingle crop production
agricultural extension
agricultural development
agricultural policies
teff
maize
sorghum
barley
wheat
smallholders
environment
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Dorosh, Paul A.
Gemessa, Sinafikeh Asrat
Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends
title Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends
title_full Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends
title_fullStr Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends
title_full_unstemmed Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends
title_short Crop production in Ethiopia: Regional patterns and trends
title_sort crop production in ethiopia regional patterns and trends
topic crop production
agricultural extension
agricultural development
agricultural policies
teff
maize
sorghum
barley
wheat
smallholders
environment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/154143
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