Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of Dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets
In chicken diet with dietary fat, adding plant polyphenols as a natural antioxidant is recommended to enhance the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3 PUFA) content and improve oxidative stability in meat and eggs. However, high plant polyphenol doses could act as a pro-oxidant and interfere with the...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
MDPI
2024
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152112 |
| _version_ | 1855541952019169280 |
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| author | Tadesse, Desalew Retta, N. Esatu, Wondmeneh Woldemariam, H.W. Ndiwa, Nicholas N. Hanotte, Olivier H. Getachew, P. Dannenberger, D. Maak, S. |
| author_browse | Dannenberger, D. Esatu, Wondmeneh Getachew, P. Hanotte, Olivier H. Maak, S. Ndiwa, Nicholas N. Retta, N. Tadesse, Desalew Woldemariam, H.W. |
| author_facet | Tadesse, Desalew Retta, N. Esatu, Wondmeneh Woldemariam, H.W. Ndiwa, Nicholas N. Hanotte, Olivier H. Getachew, P. Dannenberger, D. Maak, S. |
| author_sort | Tadesse, Desalew |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | In chicken diet with dietary fat, adding plant polyphenols as a natural antioxidant is recommended to enhance the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3 PUFA) content and improve oxidative stability in meat and eggs. However, high plant polyphenol doses could act as a pro-oxidant and interfere with the absorption of n-3 PUFAs. The study aimed to determine the effects of <i>Dodonaea angustifolia</i> (<i>D. angustifolia</i>) polyphenol levels in flaxseed-enriched diets on fatty acid content and oxidative stability in the meat and eggs of Sasso chickens. Chickens received 0, 200, 500, or 800 mg of <i>D. angustifolia</i> extract/kg diet designated as DA0, DA2, DA5, and DA8 treatments, respectively. Results showed that the breast muscle content of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6n-3) in 200 and 500 mg extract/kg diet and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, C20:5n-3) in 800 mg extract/kg diet increased (p < 0.05) compared to those who did not receive. Feeding D. angustifolia polyphenol levels had no significant effect on egg yolk n-3 PUFA content. However, a decrease (p < 0.05) in egg yolk n-6 PUFAs was observed in hens with an increase in the dose of <i>D. angustifolia</i> polyphenol extract. In breast muscle, feeding on a 500 mg extract/kg diet decreased lipid peroxidation (p < 0.05) compared to the control diet. However, feeding different doses of <i>D. angustifolia</i> extracts had no effect on egg yolk lipid peroxidation. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace152112 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateRange | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1521122025-12-08T10:29:22Z Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of Dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets Tadesse, Desalew Retta, N. Esatu, Wondmeneh Woldemariam, H.W. Ndiwa, Nicholas N. Hanotte, Olivier H. Getachew, P. Dannenberger, D. Maak, S. chickens feeds poultry In chicken diet with dietary fat, adding plant polyphenols as a natural antioxidant is recommended to enhance the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3 PUFA) content and improve oxidative stability in meat and eggs. However, high plant polyphenol doses could act as a pro-oxidant and interfere with the absorption of n-3 PUFAs. The study aimed to determine the effects of <i>Dodonaea angustifolia</i> (<i>D. angustifolia</i>) polyphenol levels in flaxseed-enriched diets on fatty acid content and oxidative stability in the meat and eggs of Sasso chickens. Chickens received 0, 200, 500, or 800 mg of <i>D. angustifolia</i> extract/kg diet designated as DA0, DA2, DA5, and DA8 treatments, respectively. Results showed that the breast muscle content of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6n-3) in 200 and 500 mg extract/kg diet and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, C20:5n-3) in 800 mg extract/kg diet increased (p < 0.05) compared to those who did not receive. Feeding D. angustifolia polyphenol levels had no significant effect on egg yolk n-3 PUFA content. However, a decrease (p < 0.05) in egg yolk n-6 PUFAs was observed in hens with an increase in the dose of <i>D. angustifolia</i> polyphenol extract. In breast muscle, feeding on a 500 mg extract/kg diet decreased lipid peroxidation (p < 0.05) compared to the control diet. However, feeding different doses of <i>D. angustifolia</i> extracts had no effect on egg yolk lipid peroxidation. 2024-06-25 2024-09-11T09:26:00Z 2024-09-11T09:26:00Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152112 en Open Access MDPI Tadesse, D., Retta, N., Esatu, W., Woldemariam, H.W., Ndiwa, N., Hanotte, O., Getachew, P., Dannenberger, D. and Maak, S. 2024. Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of <i>Dodonaea angustifolia</i> polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets. Agriculture 14(7): 993. |
| spellingShingle | chickens feeds poultry Tadesse, Desalew Retta, N. Esatu, Wondmeneh Woldemariam, H.W. Ndiwa, Nicholas N. Hanotte, Olivier H. Getachew, P. Dannenberger, D. Maak, S. Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of Dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets |
| title | Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of Dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets |
| title_full | Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of Dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets |
| title_fullStr | Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of Dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets |
| title_full_unstemmed | Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of Dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets |
| title_short | Fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of Sasso chickens fed different levels of Dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed-enriched diets |
| title_sort | fatty acid content and oxidative stability in eggs and breast muscle of sasso chickens fed different levels of dodonaea angustifolia polyphenol in flaxseed enriched diets |
| topic | chickens feeds poultry |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/152112 |
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