How are school food environments characterised in the literature?

Background: The school environment can enable and support healthy behaviours in children and the wider school community. To enhance this environment, it is important to understand what constitutes a school food environment (SFE), i.e., how is it defined? and the characteristics of these. Currently t...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Burkhart, Sarah, Smith, Monica A., Raneri, Jessica E., Hunter, Danny, Singh, Pragya, Leahy, Deana, O’Halloran, Siobhan, Christensen, Belinda, Maelaua, Josephine, Casey, Elodie
Formato: Póster
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151511
_version_ 1855539433021898752
author Burkhart, Sarah
Smith, Monica A.
Raneri, Jessica E.
Hunter, Danny
Singh, Pragya
Leahy, Deana
O’Halloran, Siobhan
Christensen, Belinda
Maelaua, Josephine
Casey, Elodie
author_browse Burkhart, Sarah
Casey, Elodie
Christensen, Belinda
Hunter, Danny
Leahy, Deana
Maelaua, Josephine
O’Halloran, Siobhan
Raneri, Jessica E.
Singh, Pragya
Smith, Monica A.
author_facet Burkhart, Sarah
Smith, Monica A.
Raneri, Jessica E.
Hunter, Danny
Singh, Pragya
Leahy, Deana
O’Halloran, Siobhan
Christensen, Belinda
Maelaua, Josephine
Casey, Elodie
author_sort Burkhart, Sarah
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background: The school environment can enable and support healthy behaviours in children and the wider school community. To enhance this environment, it is important to understand what constitutes a school food environment (SFE), i.e., how is it defined? and the characteristics of these. Currently there are varied approaches to defining SFE in the literature. Objective: To identify and summarise how SFE are defined in the literature and the characteristics of these. Study Design, Settings, Participants: A scoping review process, utilising a protocol developed a-priori and following the JBI methodology for scoping reviews, searched for all evidence that aims to define, describe, conceptualize and measure the SFE in early childhood, primary and secondary school communities within a global context (quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods studies published in peer-review journals, and grey literature sources like government, organisation or research reports, theses and dissertations). A timeframe of 2001–2023 was used. Summary sheets, conference abstracts and opinion papers were excluded. Measurable Outcome/Analysis: 10,806 sources were initially identified. After checking for duplicates and undertaking title, abstract, and full text screening by at least two independent reviewers, 276 studies were included for data extraction using Covidence. Excel and NVivo were used for analysis. Data was categorised and presented by regional characteristics, with key themes summarised. Results: Of 276 studies included, 76 defined the school food environment. The majority were from North America (n=27), while n=10 a global focus. Sources included studies that focused on internal (within the defined school grounds/boundary), external (outside of the defined school grounds/boundary), or both spaces. Definitions varied with reference to policy, formal/informal food vendors/retail, food composition, labelling, education, marketing, and buildings/facilities included. Sociocultural, political, and economic surroundings were also identified. Conclusion: Varied definitions of what constitutes a school food environment exist in the literature. These findings may assist researchers and professionals to consider a broad range of opportunities to further enhance supportive food and nutrition environments within schools.
format Poster
id CGSpace151511
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2024
publishDateRange 2024
publishDateSort 2024
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1515112025-11-05T11:48:59Z How are school food environments characterised in the literature? Burkhart, Sarah Smith, Monica A. Raneri, Jessica E. Hunter, Danny Singh, Pragya Leahy, Deana O’Halloran, Siobhan Christensen, Belinda Maelaua, Josephine Casey, Elodie school feeding food environment entorno alimentario alimentación escolar Background: The school environment can enable and support healthy behaviours in children and the wider school community. To enhance this environment, it is important to understand what constitutes a school food environment (SFE), i.e., how is it defined? and the characteristics of these. Currently there are varied approaches to defining SFE in the literature. Objective: To identify and summarise how SFE are defined in the literature and the characteristics of these. Study Design, Settings, Participants: A scoping review process, utilising a protocol developed a-priori and following the JBI methodology for scoping reviews, searched for all evidence that aims to define, describe, conceptualize and measure the SFE in early childhood, primary and secondary school communities within a global context (quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods studies published in peer-review journals, and grey literature sources like government, organisation or research reports, theses and dissertations). A timeframe of 2001–2023 was used. Summary sheets, conference abstracts and opinion papers were excluded. Measurable Outcome/Analysis: 10,806 sources were initially identified. After checking for duplicates and undertaking title, abstract, and full text screening by at least two independent reviewers, 276 studies were included for data extraction using Covidence. Excel and NVivo were used for analysis. Data was categorised and presented by regional characteristics, with key themes summarised. Results: Of 276 studies included, 76 defined the school food environment. The majority were from North America (n=27), while n=10 a global focus. Sources included studies that focused on internal (within the defined school grounds/boundary), external (outside of the defined school grounds/boundary), or both spaces. Definitions varied with reference to policy, formal/informal food vendors/retail, food composition, labelling, education, marketing, and buildings/facilities included. Sociocultural, political, and economic surroundings were also identified. Conclusion: Varied definitions of what constitutes a school food environment exist in the literature. These findings may assist researchers and professionals to consider a broad range of opportunities to further enhance supportive food and nutrition environments within schools. 2024-07 2024-08-02T13:04:16Z 2024-08-02T13:04:16Z Poster https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151511 en Open Access application/pdf Burkhart, S.; Smith, M.A.; Raneri, J.E.; Hunter, D.; Singh, P.; Leahy, D.; O’Halloran, S.; Christensen, B.; Maelaua, J.; Casey, E. (2024) How are school food environments characterised in the literature?. 1 p.
spellingShingle school feeding
food environment
entorno alimentario
alimentación escolar
Burkhart, Sarah
Smith, Monica A.
Raneri, Jessica E.
Hunter, Danny
Singh, Pragya
Leahy, Deana
O’Halloran, Siobhan
Christensen, Belinda
Maelaua, Josephine
Casey, Elodie
How are school food environments characterised in the literature?
title How are school food environments characterised in the literature?
title_full How are school food environments characterised in the literature?
title_fullStr How are school food environments characterised in the literature?
title_full_unstemmed How are school food environments characterised in the literature?
title_short How are school food environments characterised in the literature?
title_sort how are school food environments characterised in the literature
topic school feeding
food environment
entorno alimentario
alimentación escolar
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/151511
work_keys_str_mv AT burkhartsarah howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT smithmonicaa howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT ranerijessicae howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT hunterdanny howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT singhpragya howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT leahydeana howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT ohalloransiobhan howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT christensenbelinda howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT maelauajosephine howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature
AT caseyelodie howareschoolfoodenvironmentscharacterisedintheliterature