Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali

Climate information services are foundational means of building the farmer’s resilience. However, studies are scarce about the accuracy of climate information services in dryland regions such as the West Africa Sahel, like in Mali and Niger. Thus, this study examined the accuracy of climate forecast...

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Autores principales: Bizo, Issiaka M., Traore, Bouba, Sidibé, Amadou, Soulé, Moussa
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149103
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author Bizo, Issiaka M.
Traore, Bouba
Sidibé, Amadou
Soulé, Moussa
author_browse Bizo, Issiaka M.
Sidibé, Amadou
Soulé, Moussa
Traore, Bouba
author_facet Bizo, Issiaka M.
Traore, Bouba
Sidibé, Amadou
Soulé, Moussa
author_sort Bizo, Issiaka M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climate information services are foundational means of building the farmer’s resilience. However, studies are scarce about the accuracy of climate information services in dryland regions such as the West Africa Sahel, like in Mali and Niger. Thus, this study examined the accuracy of climate forecasts and their socio-economic benefits in these two countries. For rainfall forecasts and alerts, we collected the 2022 data from the ‘SMS Sandji’ platform in Mali (Nara) and the national meteorological agency alert database in Niger (Zinder). The socio-economic benefits of climate information were determined using a sample of 900 individuals in Niger and 227 in Mali. The results indicate that both seasonal and daily climate forecasts have high to moderate accuracy from 0.7 to 0.58 for CSI and 0.11 to 0.43 for BS index in Niger, and 0.94 to 0.91 for CSI, and 0.06 to 0.25 for BS in Mali. The results of field survey show that, in general, 87 to 100% of the respondents in Niger and 100% in Mali received the seasonal forecasts. ANOVA also reveals with high significance ( p value = 0.0001) that the utilization of climate information plays a crucial role in improving farmers’ average financial incomes with FCFA 24,943 per hectare at season onset to FCFA 15,355 per hectare during the cropping season, and FCFA 6204 per hectare at the end of the season, and time-saving of 36 h per hectare to 8 h per hectare, depending on the period when the information was used. Globally, this work underscores the importance of climate information services and highlights their positive socio-economic impacts to the livelihood of farmers.
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spelling CGSpace1491032025-12-08T10:29:22Z Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali Bizo, Issiaka M. Traore, Bouba Sidibé, Amadou Soulé, Moussa evaluation climate services-climate information services sahel smallholders-small farmers Climate information services are foundational means of building the farmer’s resilience. However, studies are scarce about the accuracy of climate information services in dryland regions such as the West Africa Sahel, like in Mali and Niger. Thus, this study examined the accuracy of climate forecasts and their socio-economic benefits in these two countries. For rainfall forecasts and alerts, we collected the 2022 data from the ‘SMS Sandji’ platform in Mali (Nara) and the national meteorological agency alert database in Niger (Zinder). The socio-economic benefits of climate information were determined using a sample of 900 individuals in Niger and 227 in Mali. The results indicate that both seasonal and daily climate forecasts have high to moderate accuracy from 0.7 to 0.58 for CSI and 0.11 to 0.43 for BS index in Niger, and 0.94 to 0.91 for CSI, and 0.06 to 0.25 for BS in Mali. The results of field survey show that, in general, 87 to 100% of the respondents in Niger and 100% in Mali received the seasonal forecasts. ANOVA also reveals with high significance ( p value = 0.0001) that the utilization of climate information plays a crucial role in improving farmers’ average financial incomes with FCFA 24,943 per hectare at season onset to FCFA 15,355 per hectare during the cropping season, and FCFA 6204 per hectare at the end of the season, and time-saving of 36 h per hectare to 8 h per hectare, depending on the period when the information was used. Globally, this work underscores the importance of climate information services and highlights their positive socio-economic impacts to the livelihood of farmers. 2024-04-17 2024-07-16T13:25:28Z 2024-07-16T13:25:28Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149103 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Bizo, I.M.; Traore, B.; Sidibé, A.; Soulé, M. (2024) Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali. Frontiers in Climate 6: 1345888. ISSN: 2624-9553
spellingShingle evaluation
climate services-climate information services
sahel
smallholders-small farmers
Bizo, Issiaka M.
Traore, Bouba
Sidibé, Amadou
Soulé, Moussa
Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali
title Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali
title_full Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali
title_fullStr Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali
title_short Effectiveness of climate information services: An evaluation of the accuracy and socio-economic benefits for smallholder farmers in Niger and Mali
title_sort effectiveness of climate information services an evaluation of the accuracy and socio economic benefits for smallholder farmers in niger and mali
topic evaluation
climate services-climate information services
sahel
smallholders-small farmers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/149103
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