Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools

We aim to determine the effectiveness of a school-based violence prevention programme implemented in Jamaican preschools, on reducing the levels of aggression among children at school, and violence against children by teachers.This is a 2-arm, single-blind, cluster-randomised controlled trial with p...

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Autores principales: Baker-Henningham, Helen, Vera-Hernandez, Marcos, Alderman, Harold, Walker, Susan
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: BMJ 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147916
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author Baker-Henningham, Helen
Vera-Hernandez, Marcos
Alderman, Harold
Walker, Susan
author_browse Alderman, Harold
Baker-Henningham, Helen
Vera-Hernandez, Marcos
Walker, Susan
author_facet Baker-Henningham, Helen
Vera-Hernandez, Marcos
Alderman, Harold
Walker, Susan
author_sort Baker-Henningham, Helen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We aim to determine the effectiveness of a school-based violence prevention programme implemented in Jamaican preschools, on reducing the levels of aggression among children at school, and violence against children by teachers.This is a 2-arm, single-blind, cluster-randomised controlled trial with parallel assignment. Clusters are 76 preschools in Kingston, and all teachers and classrooms in the selected schools are included in the study. In addition, a random sample of up to 12 children in the 4-year-old classes have been selected for evaluation of child-level outcomes. The intervention involves training teachers in classroom behaviour management and in strategies to promote children's social-emotional competence. Training is delivered through five full-day workshops, monthly in-class coaching over 2 school terms, and weekly text messages. The primary outcome measures are: (1) observed levels of child aggression and (2) observed violence against children by teachers. Secondary outcomes include observations of the levels of children's prosocial behaviour and the quality of the classroom environment, teachers’ reports of their mental health, teacher-reported child mental health, direct tests of children's self-regulation and child attendance.If this intervention were effective at improving the caregiving environment of young children in school, this would have significant implications for the prevention of child mental health problems, and prevention of violence against children in low and middle-income countries where services are often limited. The intervention is integrated into the school system and involves training existing staff, and thus, represents an appropriate strategy for large-scale implementation and benefits at the population level. Ethical consent for the study was given by the School of Psychology Ethics and Research Committee, Bangor University (ref: 2014-14167), and by the University of the West Indies Ethics Committee (ref: ECP 50,14/15).ISRCTN11968472; Pre-results.
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spelling CGSpace1479162024-10-25T07:59:02Z Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools Baker-Henningham, Helen Vera-Hernandez, Marcos Alderman, Harold Walker, Susan mental health schools conflicts We aim to determine the effectiveness of a school-based violence prevention programme implemented in Jamaican preschools, on reducing the levels of aggression among children at school, and violence against children by teachers.This is a 2-arm, single-blind, cluster-randomised controlled trial with parallel assignment. Clusters are 76 preschools in Kingston, and all teachers and classrooms in the selected schools are included in the study. In addition, a random sample of up to 12 children in the 4-year-old classes have been selected for evaluation of child-level outcomes. The intervention involves training teachers in classroom behaviour management and in strategies to promote children's social-emotional competence. Training is delivered through five full-day workshops, monthly in-class coaching over 2 school terms, and weekly text messages. The primary outcome measures are: (1) observed levels of child aggression and (2) observed violence against children by teachers. Secondary outcomes include observations of the levels of children's prosocial behaviour and the quality of the classroom environment, teachers’ reports of their mental health, teacher-reported child mental health, direct tests of children's self-regulation and child attendance.If this intervention were effective at improving the caregiving environment of young children in school, this would have significant implications for the prevention of child mental health problems, and prevention of violence against children in low and middle-income countries where services are often limited. The intervention is integrated into the school system and involves training existing staff, and thus, represents an appropriate strategy for large-scale implementation and benefits at the population level. Ethical consent for the study was given by the School of Psychology Ethics and Research Committee, Bangor University (ref: 2014-14167), and by the University of the West Indies Ethics Committee (ref: ECP 50,14/15).ISRCTN11968472; Pre-results. 2016-12-27 2024-06-21T09:23:30Z 2024-06-21T09:23:30Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147916 en Open Access BMJ Baker-Henningham, Helen; Vera-Hernandez, Marcos; Alderman, Harold; and Walker, Susan. 2016. Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools. BMJ Open 2016; 6:e012166. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012166
spellingShingle mental health
schools
conflicts
Baker-Henningham, Helen
Vera-Hernandez, Marcos
Alderman, Harold
Walker, Susan
Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools
title Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools
title_full Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools
title_fullStr Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools
title_full_unstemmed Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools
title_short Irie Classroom Toolbox: A study protocol for a cluster-randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in Jamaican preschools
title_sort irie classroom toolbox a study protocol for a cluster randomised trial of a universal violence prevention programme in jamaican preschools
topic mental health
schools
conflicts
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147916
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