Multi-year on-farm trial data on the performance of long- and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India
Sub-optimal wheat productivity in the eastern Indo-Gangetic plain of India can largely be attributed to delayed sowing and the use of short duration varieties. The second week of November is the ideal time for sowing wheat in eastern India, though farmers generally plant later. Late-sowing farmers t...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140752 |
| _version_ | 1855539696051945472 |
|---|---|
| author | Ajay, Anurag Singh, Madhulika Patra, Subhajit Ranjan, Harshit Pundir, Ajay Poonia, Shishpal Kumar, Anurag Singh, Deepak K. Kumar, Pankaj Ignatius, Moben Kumar, Prabhat Sherpa, Sonam R. Malik, Ram K. Virender, Kumar Singh, Sudhanshu Craufurd, Peter Q. McDonald, Andrew J. |
| author_browse | Ajay, Anurag Craufurd, Peter Q. Ignatius, Moben Kumar, Anurag Kumar, Pankaj Kumar, Prabhat Malik, Ram K. McDonald, Andrew J. Patra, Subhajit Poonia, Shishpal Pundir, Ajay Ranjan, Harshit Sherpa, Sonam R. Singh, Deepak K. Singh, Madhulika Singh, Sudhanshu Virender, Kumar |
| author_facet | Ajay, Anurag Singh, Madhulika Patra, Subhajit Ranjan, Harshit Pundir, Ajay Poonia, Shishpal Kumar, Anurag Singh, Deepak K. Kumar, Pankaj Ignatius, Moben Kumar, Prabhat Sherpa, Sonam R. Malik, Ram K. Virender, Kumar Singh, Sudhanshu Craufurd, Peter Q. McDonald, Andrew J. |
| author_sort | Ajay, Anurag |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Sub-optimal wheat productivity in the eastern Indo-Gangetic plain of India can largely be attributed to delayed sowing and the use of short duration varieties. The second week of November is the ideal time for sowing wheat in eastern India, though farmers generally plant later. Late-sowing farmers tend to prefer short-duration varieties, leading to additional yield penalty. To validate the effect of timely sowing and the comparative performance of long- and short-duration varieties, multi-location on-farm trials were conducted continuously over five years starting from 2016–2017. Ten districts were selected to ensure that all the agro-climatic zones of the region were covered. There were five treatments of sowing windows: (T1) 1 to 10 November, (T2) 11–20 November, (T3) 21 to 30 November, (T4) 1–15 December, and (T5) 16–31 December. Varietal performance was compared in T3, T4, and T5, as short-duration varieties are normally sown after 20 November. There is asymmetry in the distribution of samples within treatments and over the years due to the allocation of fields by farmers. Altogether, the trial was conducted at 3735 sites and captured 61 variables, including yield and yield attributing traits. Findings suggested that grain yields of long-duration wheat varieties are better even under late sown scenarios. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace140752 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publishDateRange | 2023 |
| publishDateSort | 2023 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| publisherStr | MDPI |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1407522025-12-08T10:29:22Z Multi-year on-farm trial data on the performance of long- and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India Ajay, Anurag Singh, Madhulika Patra, Subhajit Ranjan, Harshit Pundir, Ajay Poonia, Shishpal Kumar, Anurag Singh, Deepak K. Kumar, Pankaj Ignatius, Moben Kumar, Prabhat Sherpa, Sonam R. Malik, Ram K. Virender, Kumar Singh, Sudhanshu Craufurd, Peter Q. McDonald, Andrew J. on-farm research sowing date wheat varieties productivity india Sub-optimal wheat productivity in the eastern Indo-Gangetic plain of India can largely be attributed to delayed sowing and the use of short duration varieties. The second week of November is the ideal time for sowing wheat in eastern India, though farmers generally plant later. Late-sowing farmers tend to prefer short-duration varieties, leading to additional yield penalty. To validate the effect of timely sowing and the comparative performance of long- and short-duration varieties, multi-location on-farm trials were conducted continuously over five years starting from 2016–2017. Ten districts were selected to ensure that all the agro-climatic zones of the region were covered. There were five treatments of sowing windows: (T1) 1 to 10 November, (T2) 11–20 November, (T3) 21 to 30 November, (T4) 1–15 December, and (T5) 16–31 December. Varietal performance was compared in T3, T4, and T5, as short-duration varieties are normally sown after 20 November. There is asymmetry in the distribution of samples within treatments and over the years due to the allocation of fields by farmers. Altogether, the trial was conducted at 3735 sites and captured 61 variables, including yield and yield attributing traits. Findings suggested that grain yields of long-duration wheat varieties are better even under late sown scenarios. 2023-02-10 2024-04-05T02:21:03Z 2024-04-05T02:21:03Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140752 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Ajay, Anurag, Madhulika Singh, Subhajit Patra, Harshit Ranjan, Ajay Pundir, Shishpal Poonia, Anurag Kumar, Deepak K. Singh, Pankaj Kumar, Moben Ignatius, Prabhat Kumar, Sonam R. Sherpa, Ram K. Malik, Virender Kumar, Sudhanshu Singh, Peter Craufurd, and Andrew J. McDonald. "Multi-Year on-farm trial data on the performance of long-and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India." Data 8, no. 2 (2023): 39. |
| spellingShingle | on-farm research sowing date wheat varieties productivity india Ajay, Anurag Singh, Madhulika Patra, Subhajit Ranjan, Harshit Pundir, Ajay Poonia, Shishpal Kumar, Anurag Singh, Deepak K. Kumar, Pankaj Ignatius, Moben Kumar, Prabhat Sherpa, Sonam R. Malik, Ram K. Virender, Kumar Singh, Sudhanshu Craufurd, Peter Q. McDonald, Andrew J. Multi-year on-farm trial data on the performance of long- and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India |
| title | Multi-year on-farm trial data on the performance of long- and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India |
| title_full | Multi-year on-farm trial data on the performance of long- and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India |
| title_fullStr | Multi-year on-farm trial data on the performance of long- and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India |
| title_full_unstemmed | Multi-year on-farm trial data on the performance of long- and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India |
| title_short | Multi-year on-farm trial data on the performance of long- and short-duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of India |
| title_sort | multi year on farm trial data on the performance of long and short duration wheat varieties against sowing dates in the eastern indo gangetic plain of india |
| topic | on-farm research sowing date wheat varieties productivity india |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140752 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ajayanurag multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT singhmadhulika multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT patrasubhajit multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT ranjanharshit multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT pundirajay multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT pooniashishpal multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT kumaranurag multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT singhdeepakk multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT kumarpankaj multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT ignatiusmoben multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT kumarprabhat multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT sherpasonamr multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT malikramk multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT virenderkumar multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT singhsudhanshu multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT craufurdpeterq multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia AT mcdonaldandrewj multiyearonfarmtrialdataontheperformanceoflongandshortdurationwheatvarietiesagainstsowingdatesintheeasternindogangeticplainofindia |