Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review

Collectives are viewed as agents for women's economic empowerment in the Agrifood System through collective action. Globally, women constitute about 36% of employed people in AFS and almost half of the workforce in the food processing and services sector. As such, empowering women in the agrifood...

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Autores principales: Mohammed, Kamaldeen, Najjar, Dina
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135222
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author Mohammed, Kamaldeen
Najjar, Dina
author_browse Mohammed, Kamaldeen
Najjar, Dina
author_facet Mohammed, Kamaldeen
Najjar, Dina
author_sort Mohammed, Kamaldeen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Collectives are viewed as agents for women's economic empowerment in the Agrifood System through collective action. Globally, women constitute about 36% of employed people in AFS and almost half of the workforce in the food processing and services sector. As such, empowering women in the agrifood systems is a vital prerequisite for fostering a fair and peaceful world as well as enhancing women’s income and wellbeing. This review explores how collectives can empower vulnerable and often landless women in the agri-food sector. The review highlights the types of collectives, the level of formality and how that affects women’s participation in collectives. Broadly, the role of collectives in women empowerment can be described as being economical, social or political empowerment. However, for a full and effective empowerment of women, there must be an enabling ecosystem of formal laws, rules and regulations and informal social norms, religious beliefs and customs favouring collectivization. There also need to be favourable socio-economic and cultural factors that allow for women's ability and willingness to collectivize. Women collectives can potentially improve women’s income-earning opportunities, access to financial resources, and other social outcomes. However, collectives still face challenges such as inadequate access to productive resources, insufficient participation of women in decision-making, structural and cultural gender constraints, and the overburden of collectives with women empowerment.
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spelling CGSpace1352222026-01-15T02:20:17Z Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review Mohammed, Kamaldeen Najjar, Dina women empowerment collective action collectives agri-food Collectives are viewed as agents for women's economic empowerment in the Agrifood System through collective action. Globally, women constitute about 36% of employed people in AFS and almost half of the workforce in the food processing and services sector. As such, empowering women in the agrifood systems is a vital prerequisite for fostering a fair and peaceful world as well as enhancing women’s income and wellbeing. This review explores how collectives can empower vulnerable and often landless women in the agri-food sector. The review highlights the types of collectives, the level of formality and how that affects women’s participation in collectives. Broadly, the role of collectives in women empowerment can be described as being economical, social or political empowerment. However, for a full and effective empowerment of women, there must be an enabling ecosystem of formal laws, rules and regulations and informal social norms, religious beliefs and customs favouring collectivization. There also need to be favourable socio-economic and cultural factors that allow for women's ability and willingness to collectivize. Women collectives can potentially improve women’s income-earning opportunities, access to financial resources, and other social outcomes. However, collectives still face challenges such as inadequate access to productive resources, insufficient participation of women in decision-making, structural and cultural gender constraints, and the overburden of collectives with women empowerment. 2023-11-01 2023-12-11T18:14:20Z 2023-12-11T18:14:20Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135222 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas Kamaldeen Mohammed, Dina Najjar. (1/11/2023). Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review. Beirut, Lebanon: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA).
spellingShingle women
empowerment
collective action
collectives
agri-food
Mohammed, Kamaldeen
Najjar, Dina
Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review
title Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review
title_full Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review
title_fullStr Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review
title_full_unstemmed Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review
title_short Empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems: A review
title_sort empowering landless women through collectives in the agrifood systems a review
topic women
empowerment
collective action
collectives
agri-food
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/135222
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammedkamaldeen empoweringlandlesswomenthroughcollectivesintheagrifoodsystemsareview
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