Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems

Integrated aquaculture–agriculture (IAA) is a form of crop diversification where aquatic and terrestrial foods are grown together on a single parcel of land. We compare economic and nutrient productivity per hectare for 12 distinct IAA combinations, identified from a representative survey of 721 far...

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Main Authors: Ignowski, Liz, Belton, Ben, Ali, Hazrat, Thilsted, Shakuntala H.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132183
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author Ignowski, Liz
Belton, Ben
Ali, Hazrat
Thilsted, Shakuntala H.
author_browse Ali, Hazrat
Belton, Ben
Ignowski, Liz
Thilsted, Shakuntala H.
author_facet Ignowski, Liz
Belton, Ben
Ali, Hazrat
Thilsted, Shakuntala H.
author_sort Ignowski, Liz
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Integrated aquaculture–agriculture (IAA) is a form of crop diversification where aquatic and terrestrial foods are grown together on a single parcel of land. We compare economic and nutrient productivity per hectare for 12 distinct IAA combinations, identified from a representative survey of 721 farms in southern Bangladesh. Just under half of households integrate agriculture into their aquaculture production. Regression analyses show positive associations between the integration of terrestrial foods into aquatic farming systems and nutrient productivity, but that nutrient productivity is partly disconnected from economic productivity. However, we find that production of specific combinations of aquatic foods and vegetables can simultaneously improve nutrient productivity and economic productivity, thereby promoting nutrition-sensitive agriculture (NSA). The approach demonstrated here can be applied to the design of NSA programmes that are important for realizing nutrition-sensitive food systems.
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spelling CGSpace1321832024-11-07T09:36:05Z Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems Ignowski, Liz Belton, Ben Ali, Hazrat Thilsted, Shakuntala H. aquatic food systems diversification food production households production economics regression analysis Integrated aquaculture–agriculture (IAA) is a form of crop diversification where aquatic and terrestrial foods are grown together on a single parcel of land. We compare economic and nutrient productivity per hectare for 12 distinct IAA combinations, identified from a representative survey of 721 farms in southern Bangladesh. Just under half of households integrate agriculture into their aquaculture production. Regression analyses show positive associations between the integration of terrestrial foods into aquatic farming systems and nutrient productivity, but that nutrient productivity is partly disconnected from economic productivity. However, we find that production of specific combinations of aquatic foods and vegetables can simultaneously improve nutrient productivity and economic productivity, thereby promoting nutrition-sensitive agriculture (NSA). The approach demonstrated here can be applied to the design of NSA programmes that are important for realizing nutrition-sensitive food systems. 2023 2023-10-09T14:10:25Z 2023-10-09T14:10:25Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132183 en Open Access Nature Publishing Group Ignowski, Liz; Belton, Ben; Ali, Hazrat; and Thilsted, Shakuntala Haraksingh. Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems. Nature Food. Artilce in press. First published online September 4, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43016-023-00840-8
spellingShingle aquatic food systems
diversification
food production
households
production economics
regression analysis
Ignowski, Liz
Belton, Ben
Ali, Hazrat
Thilsted, Shakuntala H.
Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems
title Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems
title_full Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems
title_fullStr Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems
title_full_unstemmed Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems
title_short Integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition-sensitive food systems
title_sort integrated aquatic and terrestrial food production enhances micronutrient and economic productivity for nutrition sensitive food systems
topic aquatic food systems
diversification
food production
households
production economics
regression analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/132183
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