Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress

Thai jasmine rice (Oryza sativa L. KDML105), particularly from inland salt-affected ar eas in Thailand, is both domestically and globally valued for its unique aroma and high grain quality. The key aroma compound, 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP), has undergone a gradual degrada tion due to anthropogenic...

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Autores principales: Chinachanta, Kawiporn, Shutsrirung, Arawan, Herrmann, Laetitia, Lesueur, Didier, Pathom-aree, Wasu
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118063
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author Chinachanta, Kawiporn
Shutsrirung, Arawan
Herrmann, Laetitia
Lesueur, Didier
Pathom-aree, Wasu
author_browse Chinachanta, Kawiporn
Herrmann, Laetitia
Lesueur, Didier
Pathom-aree, Wasu
Shutsrirung, Arawan
author_facet Chinachanta, Kawiporn
Shutsrirung, Arawan
Herrmann, Laetitia
Lesueur, Didier
Pathom-aree, Wasu
author_sort Chinachanta, Kawiporn
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Thai jasmine rice (Oryza sativa L. KDML105), particularly from inland salt-affected ar eas in Thailand, is both domestically and globally valued for its unique aroma and high grain quality. The key aroma compound, 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP), has undergone a gradual degrada tion due to anthropogenic soil salinization driven by excessive chemical input and climate change. Here, we propose a cheaper and an ecofriendly solution to improve the 2AP levels, based on the application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). In the present study, nine PGPR iso lates from rice rhizosphere were investigated for the 2AP production in liquid culture and the promotion potential for 2AP content in KDML105 rice seedlings under four NaCl concentrations (0, 50, 100, and 150 mM NaCl). The inoculation of 2AP-producing rhizobacteria resulted in an in crease in 2AP content in rice seedling leaves with the maximum enhancement from Sinomonas sp. ORF15-23 at 50 mM NaCl (19.6 µg·kg−1), corresponding to a 90.2% increase as compared to the control. Scanning electron microscopy confirmed the colonization of Sinomonas sp. ORF15-23 in the roots of salinity-stressed KDML105 seedlings. Our results provide evidence that Sinomonas sp. ORF15-23 could be a promising PGPR isolate in promoting aroma level of Thai jasmine rice KDML105 under salt stress.
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spelling CGSpace1180632025-11-11T19:03:35Z Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress Chinachanta, Kawiporn Shutsrirung, Arawan Herrmann, Laetitia Lesueur, Didier Pathom-aree, Wasu flavour compounds rhizobacteria soil salinity compuestos del sabor rizobacterias salinidad del suelo Thai jasmine rice (Oryza sativa L. KDML105), particularly from inland salt-affected ar eas in Thailand, is both domestically and globally valued for its unique aroma and high grain quality. The key aroma compound, 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP), has undergone a gradual degrada tion due to anthropogenic soil salinization driven by excessive chemical input and climate change. Here, we propose a cheaper and an ecofriendly solution to improve the 2AP levels, based on the application of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). In the present study, nine PGPR iso lates from rice rhizosphere were investigated for the 2AP production in liquid culture and the promotion potential for 2AP content in KDML105 rice seedlings under four NaCl concentrations (0, 50, 100, and 150 mM NaCl). The inoculation of 2AP-producing rhizobacteria resulted in an in crease in 2AP content in rice seedling leaves with the maximum enhancement from Sinomonas sp. ORF15-23 at 50 mM NaCl (19.6 µg·kg−1), corresponding to a 90.2% increase as compared to the control. Scanning electron microscopy confirmed the colonization of Sinomonas sp. ORF15-23 in the roots of salinity-stressed KDML105 seedlings. Our results provide evidence that Sinomonas sp. ORF15-23 could be a promising PGPR isolate in promoting aroma level of Thai jasmine rice KDML105 under salt stress. 2021-10-19 2022-02-11T11:15:32Z 2022-02-11T11:15:32Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118063 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Chinachanta, K.; Shutsrirung, A.; Herrmann, L.; Lesueur, D.; Pathom-aree, W. (2021) Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress. Biology 10: 1065. 16 p. ISSN: 2079-7737
spellingShingle flavour compounds
rhizobacteria
soil salinity
compuestos del sabor
rizobacterias
salinidad del suelo
Chinachanta, Kawiporn
Shutsrirung, Arawan
Herrmann, Laetitia
Lesueur, Didier
Pathom-aree, Wasu
Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress
title Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress
title_full Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress
title_fullStr Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress
title_short Enhancement of the aroma compound 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline in Thai Jasmine Rice (Oryza sativa) by rhizobacteria under salt stress
title_sort enhancement of the aroma compound 2 acetyl 1 pyrroline in thai jasmine rice oryza sativa by rhizobacteria under salt stress
topic flavour compounds
rhizobacteria
soil salinity
compuestos del sabor
rizobacterias
salinidad del suelo
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/118063
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