Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry

B chromosomes (Bs) are supernumerary dispensable components of the standard genome (A chromosomes, As) that have been found in many eukaryotes. So far, it is unkown whether the B‐derived transcripts translate to proteins or if the host proteome is changed due to the presence of Bs. Comparative mass...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ma, Wei, Liu, Zhao Jun, Sebastian, Beier, Houben, Andreas, Carpentier, Sebastien C.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111563
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author Ma, Wei
Liu, Zhao Jun
Sebastian, Beier
Houben, Andreas
Carpentier, Sebastien C.
author_browse Carpentier, Sebastien C.
Houben, Andreas
Liu, Zhao Jun
Ma, Wei
Sebastian, Beier
author_facet Ma, Wei
Liu, Zhao Jun
Sebastian, Beier
Houben, Andreas
Carpentier, Sebastien C.
author_sort Ma, Wei
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description B chromosomes (Bs) are supernumerary dispensable components of the standard genome (A chromosomes, As) that have been found in many eukaryotes. So far, it is unkown whether the B‐derived transcripts translate to proteins or if the host proteome is changed due to the presence of Bs. Comparative mass spectrometry was performed using the protein samples isolated from shoots of rye plants with and without Bs. We aimed to identify B‐associated peptides and analyzed the effects of Bs on the total proteome. Our comparative proteome analysis demonstrates that the presence of rye Bs affects the total proteome including different biological function processes. We found 319 of 16 776 quantified features in at least three out of five +B plants but not in 0B plants; 31 of 319 features were identified as B‐associated peptide features. According to our data mining, one B‐specific protein fragment showed similarity to a glycine‐rich RNA binding protein which differed from its A‐paralogue by two amino acid insertions. Our result represents a milestone in B chromosome research, because this is the first report to demonstrate the existence of Bs changing the proteome of the host.B chromosomes (Bs) are supernumerary dispensable components of the standard genome (A chromosomes, As) that have been found in many eukaryotes. So far, it is unkown whether the B‐derived transcripts translate to proteins or if the host proteome is changed due to the presence of Bs.Comparative mass spectrometry was performed using the protein samples isolated from shoots of rye plants with and without Bs. We aimed to identify B‐associated peptides and analyzed the effects of Bs on the total proteome.Our comparative proteome analysis demonstrates that the presence of rye Bs affects the total proteome including different biological function processes. We found 319 of 16 776 quantified features in at least three out of five +B plants but not in 0B plants; 31 of 319 features were identified as B‐associated peptide features. According to our data mining, one B‐specific protein fragment showed similarity to a glycine‐rich RNA binding protein which differed from its A‐paralogue by two amino acid insertions.Our result represents a milestone in B chromosome research, because this is the first report to demonstrate the existence of Bs changing the proteome of the host.
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spelling CGSpace1115632025-08-15T13:21:15Z Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry Ma, Wei Liu, Zhao Jun Sebastian, Beier Houben, Andreas Carpentier, Sebastien C. mass spectrometry proteomics chromosomes espectrometría de masas proteómica cromosomas physiology B chromosomes (Bs) are supernumerary dispensable components of the standard genome (A chromosomes, As) that have been found in many eukaryotes. So far, it is unkown whether the B‐derived transcripts translate to proteins or if the host proteome is changed due to the presence of Bs. Comparative mass spectrometry was performed using the protein samples isolated from shoots of rye plants with and without Bs. We aimed to identify B‐associated peptides and analyzed the effects of Bs on the total proteome. Our comparative proteome analysis demonstrates that the presence of rye Bs affects the total proteome including different biological function processes. We found 319 of 16 776 quantified features in at least three out of five +B plants but not in 0B plants; 31 of 319 features were identified as B‐associated peptide features. According to our data mining, one B‐specific protein fragment showed similarity to a glycine‐rich RNA binding protein which differed from its A‐paralogue by two amino acid insertions. Our result represents a milestone in B chromosome research, because this is the first report to demonstrate the existence of Bs changing the proteome of the host.B chromosomes (Bs) are supernumerary dispensable components of the standard genome (A chromosomes, As) that have been found in many eukaryotes. So far, it is unkown whether the B‐derived transcripts translate to proteins or if the host proteome is changed due to the presence of Bs.Comparative mass spectrometry was performed using the protein samples isolated from shoots of rye plants with and without Bs. We aimed to identify B‐associated peptides and analyzed the effects of Bs on the total proteome.Our comparative proteome analysis demonstrates that the presence of rye Bs affects the total proteome including different biological function processes. We found 319 of 16 776 quantified features in at least three out of five +B plants but not in 0B plants; 31 of 319 features were identified as B‐associated peptide features. According to our data mining, one B‐specific protein fragment showed similarity to a glycine‐rich RNA binding protein which differed from its A‐paralogue by two amino acid insertions.Our result represents a milestone in B chromosome research, because this is the first report to demonstrate the existence of Bs changing the proteome of the host. 2021-06 2021-02-26T13:28:14Z 2021-02-26T13:28:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111563 en Open Access Wiley Ma, W.; Liu, Z.J.; Sebastian, B.; Houben, A.; Carpentier, S. (2021) Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry. New Phytologist (Online first paper) 27 January 2021). ISSN: 0028-646X
spellingShingle mass spectrometry
proteomics
chromosomes
espectrometría de masas
proteómica
cromosomas
physiology
Ma, Wei
Liu, Zhao Jun
Sebastian, Beier
Houben, Andreas
Carpentier, Sebastien C.
Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry
title Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry
title_full Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry
title_short Identification of rye B chromosome-associated peptides by mass spectrometry
title_sort identification of rye b chromosome associated peptides by mass spectrometry
topic mass spectrometry
proteomics
chromosomes
espectrometría de masas
proteómica
cromosomas
physiology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/111563
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