Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya

Potato ranks second staple food crop in Kenya. The Government seeks rapid yield growth in the potato subsector, however with only 2% of potato seed planted currently certified there is a persistent shortage of quality seed. There is no consensus on an appropriate model for quality seed assurance whi...

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Autores principales: McEwan, M., Spielman, David J., Okello, J.J., Hareau, Guy, Bartle, B., Mbiri, D., Atieno, E., Omondi, Bonaventure Aman Oduor, Assfaw, T., González, L., Abdoulaye, Tahirou, Maredia, Mywish K.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Potato Center 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110925
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author McEwan, M.
Spielman, David J.
Okello, J.J.
Hareau, Guy
Bartle, B.
Mbiri, D.
Atieno, E.
Omondi, Bonaventure Aman Oduor
Assfaw, T.
González, L.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Maredia, Mywish K.
author_browse Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Assfaw, T.
Atieno, E.
Bartle, B.
González, L.
Hareau, Guy
Maredia, Mywish K.
Mbiri, D.
McEwan, M.
Okello, J.J.
Omondi, Bonaventure Aman Oduor
Spielman, David J.
author_facet McEwan, M.
Spielman, David J.
Okello, J.J.
Hareau, Guy
Bartle, B.
Mbiri, D.
Atieno, E.
Omondi, Bonaventure Aman Oduor
Assfaw, T.
González, L.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Maredia, Mywish K.
author_sort McEwan, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Potato ranks second staple food crop in Kenya. The Government seeks rapid yield growth in the potato subsector, however with only 2% of potato seed planted currently certified there is a persistent shortage of quality seed. There is no consensus on an appropriate model for quality seed assurance which can ensure increased availability and access to quality seed by smallholder farmers, while minimizing risk of spread of plant diseases. This study addressed the question of whether the current seed regulatory framework in Kenya and its implementation meets the need for increased availability and access to quality seed potato, for who, and with what consequences? Secondary data and analysis were complemented by semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions involving 72 stakeholders from public, private and civil society conducted in the major potato production areas, and at national level. Our findings show a range of different actors have different and sometimes conflicting interests. Seed potato needs to be produced on a large-scale with enough land and resources to meet rotation and isolation standards and inspection costs. However, this has implications for equitable participation in the seed potato industry. Current regulatory and inspection procedures are perceived by small-scale seed producers as policing rather than facilitating quality seed production. This highlights compromises between achieving short term food security and managing risk of spread of plant diseases. The feasibility of different approaches to manage bacterial wilt and potato cyst nematode are discussed with implications for different scales of seed production. Several options are reviewed, with their trade-offs, emphasising the need to for inclusive stakeholder consultations to negotiate towards a common interest space.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace110925
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher International Potato Center
publisherStr International Potato Center
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1109252025-11-06T13:40:05Z Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya McEwan, M. Spielman, David J. Okello, J.J. Hareau, Guy Bartle, B. Mbiri, D. Atieno, E. Omondi, Bonaventure Aman Oduor Assfaw, T. González, L. Abdoulaye, Tahirou Maredia, Mywish K. innovation seed systems potatoes seed potatoes seeds policies crops seed health vegetables capacity development smallholders regulations regulatory framework Potato ranks second staple food crop in Kenya. The Government seeks rapid yield growth in the potato subsector, however with only 2% of potato seed planted currently certified there is a persistent shortage of quality seed. There is no consensus on an appropriate model for quality seed assurance which can ensure increased availability and access to quality seed by smallholder farmers, while minimizing risk of spread of plant diseases. This study addressed the question of whether the current seed regulatory framework in Kenya and its implementation meets the need for increased availability and access to quality seed potato, for who, and with what consequences? Secondary data and analysis were complemented by semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions involving 72 stakeholders from public, private and civil society conducted in the major potato production areas, and at national level. Our findings show a range of different actors have different and sometimes conflicting interests. Seed potato needs to be produced on a large-scale with enough land and resources to meet rotation and isolation standards and inspection costs. However, this has implications for equitable participation in the seed potato industry. Current regulatory and inspection procedures are perceived by small-scale seed producers as policing rather than facilitating quality seed production. This highlights compromises between achieving short term food security and managing risk of spread of plant diseases. The feasibility of different approaches to manage bacterial wilt and potato cyst nematode are discussed with implications for different scales of seed production. Several options are reviewed, with their trade-offs, emphasising the need to for inclusive stakeholder consultations to negotiate towards a common interest space. 2021-01 2021-01-21T15:03:09Z 2021-01-21T15:03:09Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110925 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134441 Open Access application/pdf International Potato Center McEwan, M.A., Spielman, D.J., Okello, J., Hareau, G., Bartle, B., Mbiri, D., Atieno, E., Omondi, B.A., Wossen, T., Cortada, L., Abdoulaye, T., and Maredia, M. (2021). Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality ofvegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya. Lima, Peru: CGIAR Research Program on Roots, Tubers and Bananas(RTB). RTB Working Paper. No. 2021-1. www.rtb.cgiar.org
spellingShingle innovation
seed systems
potatoes
seed potatoes
seeds
policies
crops
seed health
vegetables
capacity development
smallholders
regulations
regulatory framework
McEwan, M.
Spielman, David J.
Okello, J.J.
Hareau, Guy
Bartle, B.
Mbiri, D.
Atieno, E.
Omondi, Bonaventure Aman Oduor
Assfaw, T.
González, L.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Maredia, Mywish K.
Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya
title Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya
title_full Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya
title_fullStr Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya
title_short Exploring the regulatory space for improving availability, access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed: potato in Kenya
title_sort exploring the regulatory space for improving availability access and quality of vegetatively propagated crop seed potato in kenya
topic innovation
seed systems
potatoes
seed potatoes
seeds
policies
crops
seed health
vegetables
capacity development
smallholders
regulations
regulatory framework
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110925
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