Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems

The global food system is causing large‐scale environmental degradation and is a major contributor to climate change. Its low diversity and failure to produce enough fruits and vegetables is contributing to a global health crisis. The extraordinary diversity of tropical tree species is increasingly...

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Autores principales: Jansen, Merel, Guariguata, Manuel R., Raneri, Jessica Evelyn, Ickowitz, Amy, Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel, Quaedvlieg, Julia, Kettle, Christopher J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110551
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author Jansen, Merel
Guariguata, Manuel R.
Raneri, Jessica Evelyn
Ickowitz, Amy
Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel
Quaedvlieg, Julia
Kettle, Christopher J.
author_browse Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel
Guariguata, Manuel R.
Ickowitz, Amy
Jansen, Merel
Kettle, Christopher J.
Quaedvlieg, Julia
Raneri, Jessica Evelyn
author_facet Jansen, Merel
Guariguata, Manuel R.
Raneri, Jessica Evelyn
Ickowitz, Amy
Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel
Quaedvlieg, Julia
Kettle, Christopher J.
author_sort Jansen, Merel
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The global food system is causing large‐scale environmental degradation and is a major contributor to climate change. Its low diversity and failure to produce enough fruits and vegetables is contributing to a global health crisis. The extraordinary diversity of tropical tree species is increasingly recognized to be vital to planetary health and especially important for supporting climate change mitigation. However, they are poorly integrated into food systems. Tropical tree diversity offers the potential for sustainable production of many foods, providing livelihood benefits and multiple ecosystem services including improved human nutrition. First, we present an overview of these environmental, nutritional and livelihood benefits and show that tree‐sourced foods provide important contributions to critical fruit and micronutrient (vitamin A and C) intake in rural populations based on data from sites in seven countries. Then, we discuss several risks and limitations that must be taken into account when scaling‐up tropical tree‐based food production, including the importance of production system diversity and risks associated with supply to the global markets. We conclude by discussing several interventions addressing technical, financial, political and consumer behaviour barriers, with potential to increase the consumption and production of tropical tree‐sourced foods, to catalyse a transition towards more sustainable global food systems.
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spelling CGSpace1105512025-11-12T05:44:55Z Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems Jansen, Merel Guariguata, Manuel R. Raneri, Jessica Evelyn Ickowitz, Amy Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel Quaedvlieg, Julia Kettle, Christopher J. food systems tropical crops sustainability climate change tree crops nutrition sistemas alimentarios cultivos tropicales sostenibilidad biodiversity The global food system is causing large‐scale environmental degradation and is a major contributor to climate change. Its low diversity and failure to produce enough fruits and vegetables is contributing to a global health crisis. The extraordinary diversity of tropical tree species is increasingly recognized to be vital to planetary health and especially important for supporting climate change mitigation. However, they are poorly integrated into food systems. Tropical tree diversity offers the potential for sustainable production of many foods, providing livelihood benefits and multiple ecosystem services including improved human nutrition. First, we present an overview of these environmental, nutritional and livelihood benefits and show that tree‐sourced foods provide important contributions to critical fruit and micronutrient (vitamin A and C) intake in rural populations based on data from sites in seven countries. Then, we discuss several risks and limitations that must be taken into account when scaling‐up tropical tree‐based food production, including the importance of production system diversity and risks associated with supply to the global markets. We conclude by discussing several interventions addressing technical, financial, political and consumer behaviour barriers, with potential to increase the consumption and production of tropical tree‐sourced foods, to catalyse a transition towards more sustainable global food systems. 2020-12 2020-12-17T15:18:05Z 2020-12-17T15:18:05Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110551 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Jansen, M.; Guariguata, M.R.; Raneri, J.E.; Ickowitz, A.; Chiriboga‐Arroyo, F.; Quaedvlieg, J.; Kettle, C.J. (2020) Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems. People and Nature 15 p. ISSN: 2575-8314
spellingShingle food systems
tropical crops
sustainability
climate change
tree crops
nutrition
sistemas alimentarios
cultivos tropicales
sostenibilidad
biodiversity
Jansen, Merel
Guariguata, Manuel R.
Raneri, Jessica Evelyn
Ickowitz, Amy
Chiriboga-Arroyo, Fidel
Quaedvlieg, Julia
Kettle, Christopher J.
Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems
title Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems
title_full Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems
title_fullStr Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems
title_full_unstemmed Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems
title_short Food for thought: The underutilized potential of tropical tree‐sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems
title_sort food for thought the underutilized potential of tropical tree sourced foods for 21st century sustainable food systems
topic food systems
tropical crops
sustainability
climate change
tree crops
nutrition
sistemas alimentarios
cultivos tropicales
sostenibilidad
biodiversity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/110551
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