Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.)

Aflatoxins are secondary metabolites produced by soilborne saprophytic fungus Aspergillus flavus and closely related species that infect several agricultural commodities including groundnut and maize. The consumption of contaminated commodities adversely affects the health of humans and livestock. A...

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Autores principales: Soni, P., Gangurde, S.S., Ortega Beltran, A., Kumar, R., Parmar, S., Sudini, H.K., Lei, Y., Ni, X., Huai, D., Fountain, J.C., Njoroge, Samuel M., Mahuku, George S., Radhakrishnan, T., Zhuang, W., Guo, B., Liao, B., Singam, P., Pandey, M.K., Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit, Varshney, Rajeev K.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108937
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author Soni, P.
Gangurde, S.S.
Ortega Beltran, A.
Kumar, R.
Parmar, S.
Sudini, H.K.
Lei, Y.
Ni, X.
Huai, D.
Fountain, J.C.
Njoroge, Samuel M.
Mahuku, George S.
Radhakrishnan, T.
Zhuang, W.
Guo, B.
Liao, B.
Singam, P.
Pandey, M.K.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Varshney, Rajeev K.
author_browse Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Fountain, J.C.
Gangurde, S.S.
Guo, B.
Huai, D.
Kumar, R.
Lei, Y.
Liao, B.
Mahuku, George S.
Ni, X.
Njoroge, Samuel M.
Ortega Beltran, A.
Pandey, M.K.
Parmar, S.
Radhakrishnan, T.
Singam, P.
Soni, P.
Sudini, H.K.
Varshney, Rajeev K.
Zhuang, W.
author_facet Soni, P.
Gangurde, S.S.
Ortega Beltran, A.
Kumar, R.
Parmar, S.
Sudini, H.K.
Lei, Y.
Ni, X.
Huai, D.
Fountain, J.C.
Njoroge, Samuel M.
Mahuku, George S.
Radhakrishnan, T.
Zhuang, W.
Guo, B.
Liao, B.
Singam, P.
Pandey, M.K.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Varshney, Rajeev K.
author_sort Soni, P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Aflatoxins are secondary metabolites produced by soilborne saprophytic fungus Aspergillus flavus and closely related species that infect several agricultural commodities including groundnut and maize. The consumption of contaminated commodities adversely affects the health of humans and livestock. Aflatoxin contamination also causes significant economic and financial losses to producers. Research efforts and significant progress have been made in the past three decades to understand the genetic behavior, molecular mechanisms, as well as the detailed biology of host-pathogen interactions. A range of omics approaches have facilitated better understanding of the resistance mechanisms and identified pathways involved during host-pathogen interactions. Most of such studies were however undertaken in groundnut and maize. Current efforts are geared toward harnessing knowledge on host-pathogen interactions and crop resistant factors that control aflatoxin contamination. This study provides a summary of the recent progress made in enhancing the understanding of the functional biology and molecular mechanisms associated with host-pathogen interactions during aflatoxin contamination in groundnut and maize.
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publishDate 2020
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spelling CGSpace1089372025-11-11T10:29:46Z Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) Soni, P. Gangurde, S.S. Ortega Beltran, A. Kumar, R. Parmar, S. Sudini, H.K. Lei, Y. Ni, X. Huai, D. Fountain, J.C. Njoroge, Samuel M. Mahuku, George S. Radhakrishnan, T. Zhuang, W. Guo, B. Liao, B. Singam, P. Pandey, M.K. Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit Varshney, Rajeev K. aspergillus flavus aflatoxins contamination pathogens quantitative trait loci groundnuts maize metabolites host pathogen relations Aflatoxins are secondary metabolites produced by soilborne saprophytic fungus Aspergillus flavus and closely related species that infect several agricultural commodities including groundnut and maize. The consumption of contaminated commodities adversely affects the health of humans and livestock. Aflatoxin contamination also causes significant economic and financial losses to producers. Research efforts and significant progress have been made in the past three decades to understand the genetic behavior, molecular mechanisms, as well as the detailed biology of host-pathogen interactions. A range of omics approaches have facilitated better understanding of the resistance mechanisms and identified pathways involved during host-pathogen interactions. Most of such studies were however undertaken in groundnut and maize. Current efforts are geared toward harnessing knowledge on host-pathogen interactions and crop resistant factors that control aflatoxin contamination. This study provides a summary of the recent progress made in enhancing the understanding of the functional biology and molecular mechanisms associated with host-pathogen interactions during aflatoxin contamination in groundnut and maize. 2020 2020-08-04T14:25:10Z 2020-08-04T14:25:10Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108937 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Soni, P., Gangurde, S.S., Ortega-Beltran, A., Kumar, R., Parmar, S., Sudini, H.K., ... & Varshney, R.K. (2020). Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interactions for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.). Frontiers in Microbiology, 11, 1-22.
spellingShingle aspergillus flavus
aflatoxins
contamination
pathogens
quantitative trait loci
groundnuts
maize
metabolites
host pathogen relations
Soni, P.
Gangurde, S.S.
Ortega Beltran, A.
Kumar, R.
Parmar, S.
Sudini, H.K.
Lei, Y.
Ni, X.
Huai, D.
Fountain, J.C.
Njoroge, Samuel M.
Mahuku, George S.
Radhakrishnan, T.
Zhuang, W.
Guo, B.
Liao, B.
Singam, P.
Pandey, M.K.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Varshney, Rajeev K.
Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.)
title Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.)
title_full Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.)
title_fullStr Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.)
title_full_unstemmed Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.)
title_short Functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host-pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and maize (Zea mays L.)
title_sort functional biology and molecular mechanisms of host pathogen interaction for aflatoxin contamination in groundnut arachis hypogaea l and maize zea mays l
topic aspergillus flavus
aflatoxins
contamination
pathogens
quantitative trait loci
groundnuts
maize
metabolites
host pathogen relations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/108937
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