Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia

Different cassava varieties are available in Liberia, but there is little knowledge of their product suitability. Hence, the need to assess the potentials of these varieties to produce gari and fufu flour. The two products from ten improved and two local cassava varieties were characterized based on...

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Main Authors: Awoyale, W., Asiedu, R., Kawalawu, W.K., Abass, A., Maziya-Dixon, Busie, Kromah, A., Edet, M., Mulbah, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Sciencedomain International 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107398
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author Awoyale, W.
Asiedu, R.
Kawalawu, W.K.
Abass, A.
Maziya-Dixon, Busie
Kromah, A.
Edet, M.
Mulbah, S.
author_browse Abass, A.
Asiedu, R.
Awoyale, W.
Edet, M.
Kawalawu, W.K.
Kromah, A.
Maziya-Dixon, Busie
Mulbah, S.
author_facet Awoyale, W.
Asiedu, R.
Kawalawu, W.K.
Abass, A.
Maziya-Dixon, Busie
Kromah, A.
Edet, M.
Mulbah, S.
author_sort Awoyale, W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Different cassava varieties are available in Liberia, but there is little knowledge of their product suitability. Hence, the need to assess the potentials of these varieties to produce gari and fufu flour. The two products from ten improved and two local cassava varieties were characterized based on their yield and chemical, pasting and functional properties using standard methods. The results showed that TMS 96/0097 (gari 27.54%) and Butter cassava (fufu flour 27.35%) have the highest percentage yields. The starch content was higher in gari produced from TMS98/0505 (92.00%) and lower from TMS95/0289 (82.62%); the fufu flour starch content was higher in TMS98/0505 (90.59%) and lower in Bassa girl (84.75%). Gari and fufu flour produced from TMS96/0097 (507.38 RUV) and TMS00/0357 (506.04 RVU) had the highest final viscosity, and the products from TMS95/0289 (338.46 RVU and 336.80 RVU) had the least. The highest swelling power was found in gari (12.74%) and fufu flour (13.55%) produced from TMS92/0057 and the lowest in TMS91/0416 gari (8.23%) and TMS01/1235 fufu flour (8.31%). All the samples may form a paste below the boiling point of water (100°C) at < 7 min. However, cassava varieties and the interactions between varieties and locations had a significant (P < 0.05) effect on the properties of the products: Chemical (except ash content), pasting (except pasting temperature) and functional. Therefore, all the varieties may be suitable for gari and fufu flour production based on the quality preferred by the consumers.
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spelling CGSpace1073982025-11-11T10:11:07Z Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia Awoyale, W. Asiedu, R. Kawalawu, W.K. Abass, A. Maziya-Dixon, Busie Kromah, A. Edet, M. Mulbah, S. cassava varieties garri chemicophysical properties Different cassava varieties are available in Liberia, but there is little knowledge of their product suitability. Hence, the need to assess the potentials of these varieties to produce gari and fufu flour. The two products from ten improved and two local cassava varieties were characterized based on their yield and chemical, pasting and functional properties using standard methods. The results showed that TMS 96/0097 (gari 27.54%) and Butter cassava (fufu flour 27.35%) have the highest percentage yields. The starch content was higher in gari produced from TMS98/0505 (92.00%) and lower from TMS95/0289 (82.62%); the fufu flour starch content was higher in TMS98/0505 (90.59%) and lower in Bassa girl (84.75%). Gari and fufu flour produced from TMS96/0097 (507.38 RUV) and TMS00/0357 (506.04 RVU) had the highest final viscosity, and the products from TMS95/0289 (338.46 RVU and 336.80 RVU) had the least. The highest swelling power was found in gari (12.74%) and fufu flour (13.55%) produced from TMS92/0057 and the lowest in TMS91/0416 gari (8.23%) and TMS01/1235 fufu flour (8.31%). All the samples may form a paste below the boiling point of water (100°C) at < 7 min. However, cassava varieties and the interactions between varieties and locations had a significant (P < 0.05) effect on the properties of the products: Chemical (except ash content), pasting (except pasting temperature) and functional. Therefore, all the varieties may be suitable for gari and fufu flour production based on the quality preferred by the consumers. 2020 2020-03-06T08:25:22Z 2020-03-06T08:25:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107398 en Open Access application/pdf Sciencedomain International Awoyale, W., Asiedu, R., Kawalawu, W.K., Abass, A., Maziya-Dixon, B., Kromah, A., ... & Mulbah, S. (2020). Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia. Asian Food Science Journal, 36-52.
spellingShingle cassava
varieties
garri
chemicophysical properties
Awoyale, W.
Asiedu, R.
Kawalawu, W.K.
Abass, A.
Maziya-Dixon, Busie
Kromah, A.
Edet, M.
Mulbah, S.
Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia
title Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia
title_full Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia
title_fullStr Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia
title_short Assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in Liberia
title_sort assessment of the suitability of different cassava varieties for gari and fufu flour production in liberia
topic cassava
varieties
garri
chemicophysical properties
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/107398
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