Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan

Cowpea is an important food crop with high nutritional and socio-economical values in South Sudan. However, the lack of improved varieties is one of the main production constraints. This study was undertaken to assess the yield stability performance of improved cowpea genotypes across six environmen...

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Main Authors: Ngalamu, T., Meseka, S., Galla, J.O., Tongun, N.J., Ochanda, N.W., Ofori, K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Agricultural Research Communication Center 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103407
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author Ngalamu, T.
Meseka, S.
Galla, J.O.
Tongun, N.J.
Ochanda, N.W.
Ofori, K.
author_browse Galla, J.O.
Meseka, S.
Ngalamu, T.
Ochanda, N.W.
Ofori, K.
Tongun, N.J.
author_facet Ngalamu, T.
Meseka, S.
Galla, J.O.
Tongun, N.J.
Ochanda, N.W.
Ofori, K.
author_sort Ngalamu, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cowpea is an important food crop with high nutritional and socio-economical values in South Sudan. However, the lack of improved varieties is one of the main production constraints. This study was undertaken to assess the yield stability performance of improved cowpea genotypes across six environments in South Sudan in 2014 and 2015. Nine genotypes were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Genotype and genotype x environment biplot analysis method was used to determine yield stability. Highly significant (p< 0.001) genotype x environment interaction effect was detected for seed yield. IT90K-277-2 had the highest while ACC004 had the lowest grain yield. Palotaka was as highly discriminating and repeatable environment compare to the other testing sites. IT07K-211-1-8 and Mading Bor II were the most responsive genotypes, while IT90K-277-2 was the most stable high yielding genotype across the test environments and can be grown by farmers across the region.
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spelling CGSpace1034072023-09-30T10:56:29Z Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan Ngalamu, T. Meseka, S. Galla, J.O. Tongun, N.J. Ochanda, N.W. Ofori, K. adaptability cowpeas grain yields stability grain legumes Cowpea is an important food crop with high nutritional and socio-economical values in South Sudan. However, the lack of improved varieties is one of the main production constraints. This study was undertaken to assess the yield stability performance of improved cowpea genotypes across six environments in South Sudan in 2014 and 2015. Nine genotypes were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Genotype and genotype x environment biplot analysis method was used to determine yield stability. Highly significant (p< 0.001) genotype x environment interaction effect was detected for seed yield. IT90K-277-2 had the highest while ACC004 had the lowest grain yield. Palotaka was as highly discriminating and repeatable environment compare to the other testing sites. IT07K-211-1-8 and Mading Bor II were the most responsive genotypes, while IT90K-277-2 was the most stable high yielding genotype across the test environments and can be grown by farmers across the region. 2019 2019-08-27T09:10:53Z 2019-08-27T09:10:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103407 en Open Access Agricultural Research Communication Center Ngalamu, T., Meseka, S., Galla, J.O., Tongun, N.J., Ochanda, N.W. & Ofori, K. (2019). Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan. Legume Research, 1-6.
spellingShingle adaptability
cowpeas
grain
yields
stability
grain legumes
Ngalamu, T.
Meseka, S.
Galla, J.O.
Tongun, N.J.
Ochanda, N.W.
Ofori, K.
Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan
title Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan
title_full Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan
title_fullStr Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan
title_full_unstemmed Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan
title_short Yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the Equatoria region of South Sudan
title_sort yield performance stability of adapted and improved cowpea in the equatoria region of south sudan
topic adaptability
cowpeas
grain
yields
stability
grain legumes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103407
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