Resultados de búsqueda - Accounting Periodicals.

Less poverty in Egypt? explorations of alternative pasts with lessons for the future por Lofgren, Hans

“…To address this question, a dynamic, recursive, Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model is used to simulate Egypt’s economy for the period 1979-1997. The model is built around a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for 1979. …”
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Vulnerability of smallholder farmers to ENSO-related drought in Indonesia por Keil, A., Teufel, Nils, Gunawan, D., Leemhuis, C.

“…Stochastic simulation accounts for variations in crop yields due to factors not captured by the production functions. …”
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Valuing indigenous cattle breeds in Kenya: An empirical comparison of stated and revealed preference value estimates por Scarpa, R., Ruto, E.S.K., Kristjanson, Patricia M., Radeny, Maren A.O., Drucker, Adam G., Rege, J.E.O.

“…The results indicate that CE estimates pass the external test and appear to be adequately precise in estimating values for cattle traits that are relevant in market transactions for Maasai traders. Accounting for taste and variance heterogeneity does not change this conclusion. …”
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Multiple moves and return migration within developing countries: A comparative analysis por Cattaneo, Andrea, Robinson, Sherman

“…Migration histories are portrayed by introducing migration pathway matrices , representing the shares of the population (by gender) that have moved or stayed in rural and urban areas over three periods (childhood and two forward periods). Using data from Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS), the estimation of national migration pathway matrices was done with an information‐theoretic procedure using maximum‐entropy econometrics to estimate migration frequencies by population groups. …”
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Whither rice health in the lowlands of Asia: Shifts in production situations, injury profiles, and yields por Savary, Serge, Willocquet, Laetitia, Castilla, Nancy, Nelson, Andy, Shankar Singh, Uma, Kumar, Jatinder, Teng, Paul S.

“…An ending Green Revolution (Period 1) and a post‐Green Revolution (Period 2) are considered. …”
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The economic costs of COVID-19 in Sub-Saharan Africa: Insights from a simulation exercise for Ghana por Amewu, Sena, Asante, Seth, Pauw, Karl, Thurlow, James

“…The socioeconomic costs of these blunt measures are expected to be high, especially in sub-Saharan Africa where many live hand-to-mouth and lack social safety nets. Social Accounting Matrix multiplier model results show that Ghana’s urban lockdown, although in force for only three weeks in April 2020, has likely caused GDP to fall by 27.9% during that period, while an additional 3.8 million Ghanaians temporarily became poor. …”
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The short-term impact of COVID-19 on Ethiopia’s economy through external sector channels: An economywide multiplier model analysis por Aragie, Emerta A., Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, Tamru, Seneshaw

“…We analyze these economic effects using multisector economywide income multiplier models built on the two latest Social Accounting Matrices (SAMs) developed for Ethiopia. Three external sector channels are the focus of the analysis: commodity exports, strategic imports, and remittances. …”
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Forty-year multi-scale land cover change and political ecology data reveal a dynamic and regenerative process of forests in Peruvian Indigenous Territories por Bennett, A., Larson, A.M., Zamora Ríos, A., Monterroso, I., Sheila, G.

“…At the community level deforestation and afforestation dynamics are complex, except for one period that indicates a macro state driver in the region. …”
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Uganda’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation por Diao, Xinshen, Ellis, Mia, Pauw, Karl, Thurlow, James

“…Agriculture remains an important sector, accounting for one-quarter of GDP and two-thirds of Uganda’s jobs. …”
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Nepal’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation por Xinshen Diao, Ellis, Mia, Fang, Peixun, Pauw, Karl, Pradesha, Angga, Thurlow, James

“…Agriculture remains an important sector, accounting for 25 percent of Nepal’s GDP and 30 percent of its jobs. …”
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Tanzania’s agrifood system structure and drivers of transformation por Benfica, Rui, Diao, Xinshen, Pauw, Karl, Randriamamonjy, Josee, Thurlow, James, Ellis, Mia

“…The agriculture sector performed well over the pre-pandemic decade, with agricultural growth accelerating from 3.8 percent per year in the 2009–2014 period to 5 percent in the 2014–2019 period (NBS 2020). …”
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Agricultural growth and poverty in Mozambique: Technical analysis in support of the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Program (CAADP) por Pauw, Karl, Thurlow, James, Uaiene, Rafael, Mazunda, John

“…Scenarios are compared over the period 2009–2019, which coincides with the implementation period of the Strategic Plan for Agricultural Development (PEDSA), Mozambique’s embodiment of the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Program (CAADP). …”
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Consistent response of vegetation dynamics to recent climate change in tropical mountain regions por Krishnaswamy, J., John, R, Joseph, S.

“…We also used dynamic models to extract the trends in vegetation greenness that remain after accounting for the effects of temperature and precipitation. …”
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South African agricultural productivity in the global context: Comparisons using FAO data por Arndt, Channing, Nin-Pratt, Alejandro

“…TFP remains stagnant during this period. The second period, between 1981 and 1994 is characterized by a decreased trend in the use of inputs and by a large drop in output in 1982 followed by a period of output growth and recovery. …”
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Pathway to achieve a sustainable food and land-use transition in India por Jha, Chandan Kumar, Ghosh, Ranjan Kumar, Saxena, Satyam, Singh, Vartika, Mosnier, Aline, Guzman, Katya Perez, Stevanović, Miodrag, Popp, Alexander, Lotze-Campen, Hermann

“…Using an integrated accounting tool, the FABLE Calculator, that harmonizes various socioeconomic and biophysical data, we project these pathways under the conditions of cross-country balanced trade flows. …”
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Stochastic simulation of restoration outcomes for a dry afromontane forest landscape in northern Ethiopia por Tamba, Y., Wafula, J., Whitney, Cory W., Luedeling, Eike, Yigzaw, N., Negussie, A., Muchiri, C., Gebru, Y., Shepherd, Keith D., Aynekulu, E.

“…We applied a Stochastic Impact Evaluation framework (SIE) to simulate returns on investment in the case of FLR interventions in a degraded dry Afromontane forest while accounting for uncertainties. We ran 10,000 iterations of a Monte Carlo simulation that projected FLR outcomes over a period of 25 years. …”
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Temporal change in land use by irrigation source in Tamil Nadu and management implications por Gumma, Murali K., Kajisa, K., Mohammed, I.A., Whitbread, Anthony M., Nelson, A., Rala, A., Kuppannan, Palanisami

“…Interannual variation in rainfall throughout Tamil Nadu has been causing frequent and noticeable land use changes despite the rapid development in groundwater irrigation. Identifying periodically water-stressed areas is the first and crucial step to minimizing negative effects on crop production. …”
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Soil Nutrient Contents in East African Climate-Smart Villages: Effects of Climate-Smart Agriculture Interventions por Recha, John W.M., Ambaw, Gebermedihin, Nigussie, Abebe, Radeny, Maren A.O., Solomon, Dawit

“…TN, P, and K were mainly stored in surface soil (0–15 cm), accounting for 50.8–52.5%, 47.0–79.5%, and 34.2–65.5% respectively. …”
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Variability of precipitation recycling and moisture sources over the Colombian Pacific Region: A precipitationshed approach por Enciso, Angelica, Baquero, Olga, Escobar, Daniel, Tapasco, Jeimar, Loaiza, Wilmar

“…From December to April, the main contributions come from continental sources in eastern Colombia and Venezuela, the tropical North Atlantic, and the Caribbean Sea, a period of high activity of the Orinoco Low-Level jet. …”
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Long-term relationships of beef and dairy cattle and greenhouse gas emissions: Application of co-integrated panel models for Latin America por Sandoval, Danny, Junca Paredes, Jhon Jairo, Enciso Valencia, Karen Johanna, Díaz Baca, Manuel Francisco, Bravo Parra, Aura María, Burkart, Stefan

“…Utilizing data from FAOSTAT spanning the period from 1990 to 2019, a cointegrated panel model was developed using the Pooled Mean Group technique, resulting in the estimation of six models. …”
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