Comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas

Araúz, A. 2008. Comparison of the management of red tilapia broodstock in concrete tanks with and without hapas. Graduation Project (Thesis) of the B.S. Program in Agricultural Sciences and Production, Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, Zamorano, Honduras. Tilapia is the most important species for fish...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Araúz M., Aníbal
Otros Autores: Meyer, Daniel
Formato: Tesis
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Escuela Agrícola Panamericana,Zamorano 2012
Materias:
Fry
Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/845
id ZAMORANO845
record_format dspace
spelling ZAMORANO8452023-03-24T15:50:54Z Comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas Araúz M., Aníbal Meyer, Daniel Castillo, Claudio Fry Fish reproduction Fish culture. Araúz, A. 2008. Comparison of the management of red tilapia broodstock in concrete tanks with and without hapas. Graduation Project (Thesis) of the B.S. Program in Agricultural Sciences and Production, Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, Zamorano, Honduras. Tilapia is the most important species for fish culture in Central America and the second most important in Latin America. Tilapia culture is often limited by the lack of quality seed to begin each new production cycle. The objective of this experiment was to compare the management of red tilapia brood stock in concrete tanks with and without hapas. Approximately 6 kg of adult females were stocked in each of four tanks (8.0 × 2.0 × 1.1 m) with a 3:1 female to male proportion. A hapa (7.0 × 1.2 × 1.2 m) was placed in each of two of these tanks. The offspring from the fish in the hapas was removed from incubating female’s mouths weekly. Fry swimming in the water of the tanks without hapas were collected three times per week. The offspring were individually counted to determine the total produced and estimate the number of offspring produced/g of female, number of offspring produced/m2 of tank, number of fry produced/day, and evaluate the growth and survival of the adult fish. All of the adult fish originally stocked in the experiment survived the 42-day trial in spite of the intensive management and frequent weekly handling to which they were submitted. The female fish in tanks without hapas gained an average of 34.6 g in weight during the 42-day experiment while the females in hapas gained 11.2 g on average. The average weekly production of offspring was approximately 4× greater (P 0.05) for the fish held in tanks with hapas compared to the capture of fry from the tanks without hapas. No correlation was found between the number of eggs in each clutch and the weight of the female red tilapia. The use of hapas to manage the adult red tilapia results in a greater production of offspring and has only a minimum effect on the total estimated production costs. 1. Índice de cuadros, figuras y anexos 2. Introducción 3. Materiales y métodos 4. Resultados y discusión 5. Conclusiones 7. Recomendaciones 8. Literatura citada 9. Anexos 2012-11-14T16:32:23Z 2012-11-14T16:32:23Z 2008 Thesis https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/845 spa 17 p. Copyright Escuela Agrícola Panamericana Zamorano 2012 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es openAccess application/pdf application/pdf Zamorano Escuela Agrícola Panamericana,Zamorano
institution Universidad Zamorano
collection Biblioteca Digital Zamorano
language Español
topic Fry
Fish reproduction
Fish culture.
spellingShingle Fry
Fish reproduction
Fish culture.
Araúz M., Aníbal
Comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas
description Araúz, A. 2008. Comparison of the management of red tilapia broodstock in concrete tanks with and without hapas. Graduation Project (Thesis) of the B.S. Program in Agricultural Sciences and Production, Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, Zamorano, Honduras. Tilapia is the most important species for fish culture in Central America and the second most important in Latin America. Tilapia culture is often limited by the lack of quality seed to begin each new production cycle. The objective of this experiment was to compare the management of red tilapia brood stock in concrete tanks with and without hapas. Approximately 6 kg of adult females were stocked in each of four tanks (8.0 × 2.0 × 1.1 m) with a 3:1 female to male proportion. A hapa (7.0 × 1.2 × 1.2 m) was placed in each of two of these tanks. The offspring from the fish in the hapas was removed from incubating female’s mouths weekly. Fry swimming in the water of the tanks without hapas were collected three times per week. The offspring were individually counted to determine the total produced and estimate the number of offspring produced/g of female, number of offspring produced/m2 of tank, number of fry produced/day, and evaluate the growth and survival of the adult fish. All of the adult fish originally stocked in the experiment survived the 42-day trial in spite of the intensive management and frequent weekly handling to which they were submitted. The female fish in tanks without hapas gained an average of 34.6 g in weight during the 42-day experiment while the females in hapas gained 11.2 g on average. The average weekly production of offspring was approximately 4× greater (P 0.05) for the fish held in tanks with hapas compared to the capture of fry from the tanks without hapas. No correlation was found between the number of eggs in each clutch and the weight of the female red tilapia. The use of hapas to manage the adult red tilapia results in a greater production of offspring and has only a minimum effect on the total estimated production costs.
author2 Meyer, Daniel
author_facet Meyer, Daniel
Araúz M., Aníbal
format Tesis
author Araúz M., Aníbal
author_sort Araúz M., Aníbal
title Comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas
title_short Comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas
title_full Comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas
title_fullStr Comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas
title_full_unstemmed Comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas
title_sort comparación del manejo de los reproductores de tilapia roja en pilas de concreto con y sin hapas
publisher Escuela Agrícola Panamericana,Zamorano
publishDate 2012
url https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/845
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