Classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras

In the last few decades changes in land use and land cover (LULC) have created pressure on natural ecosystems, altering their processes. This phenomenon is evident in the Rio Plátano Biosphere Reserve, where the expansion of the agricultural frontier within the buffer zone has created pressure on it...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lainez S., Andrea N.
Other Authors: Manueles, Alexandra
Format: Tesis
Language:Inglés
Published: Zamorano: Escuela Agrícola Panamericana 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11036/7640
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author Lainez S., Andrea N.
author2 Manueles, Alexandra
author_browse Lainez S., Andrea N.
Manueles, Alexandra
author_facet Manueles, Alexandra
Lainez S., Andrea N.
author_sort Lainez S., Andrea N.
collection Biblioteca Digital Zamorano
description In the last few decades changes in land use and land cover (LULC) have created pressure on natural ecosystems, altering their processes. This phenomenon is evident in the Rio Plátano Biosphere Reserve, where the expansion of the agricultural frontier within the buffer zone has created pressure on its natural resources, generating concern. This is why this descriptive, non-experimental study was done. The main objective of the study was to classify LULC on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the reserve, to quantify them and establish a baseline for future monitoring. To achieve this, a photointerpretation analysis using multispectral and RGB images captured by an EbeeAg® drone was done. Subsequently, the Pix4D® software was used for the primary processing of the images. Furthermore, the classification process for LULC, the by-products, and the cartographic design of the maps were generated with the ArcGIS® and Surfer® software tools. Finally, a flight protocol and pre-processing images manual was made. As a result, a total of 12 land use and land cover classes were created and, an average of moderate to abundant vegetation cover and a slope range from 15-60% on the cattle farms were found. It is concluded that within the three farms the predominant land use was pasture and Nueva Esperanza was the farm with the most abundant tree cover (23.52%). Finally, those maps can be a valuable information for the generation of a land use capability classification of the cattle farms.
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spelling ZAMORANO76402023-11-27T14:21:33Z Classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras Lainez S., Andrea N. Manueles, Alexandra Díaz, Jeffrey Molina, Jose Land cover land use livestock photointerpretation protected area In the last few decades changes in land use and land cover (LULC) have created pressure on natural ecosystems, altering their processes. This phenomenon is evident in the Rio Plátano Biosphere Reserve, where the expansion of the agricultural frontier within the buffer zone has created pressure on its natural resources, generating concern. This is why this descriptive, non-experimental study was done. The main objective of the study was to classify LULC on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the reserve, to quantify them and establish a baseline for future monitoring. To achieve this, a photointerpretation analysis using multispectral and RGB images captured by an EbeeAg® drone was done. Subsequently, the Pix4D® software was used for the primary processing of the images. Furthermore, the classification process for LULC, the by-products, and the cartographic design of the maps were generated with the ArcGIS® and Surfer® software tools. Finally, a flight protocol and pre-processing images manual was made. As a result, a total of 12 land use and land cover classes were created and, an average of moderate to abundant vegetation cover and a slope range from 15-60% on the cattle farms were found. It is concluded that within the three farms the predominant land use was pasture and Nueva Esperanza was the farm with the most abundant tree cover (23.52%). Finally, those maps can be a valuable information for the generation of a land use capability classification of the cattle farms. 2023-11-27T20:15:55Z 2023-11-27T20:15:55Z 2023 Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/11036/7640 eng Copyright Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, Zamorano https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ application/pdf Zamorano: Escuela Agrícola Panamericana
spellingShingle Land cover
land use
livestock
photointerpretation
protected area
Lainez S., Andrea N.
Classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras
title Classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras
title_full Classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras
title_fullStr Classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras
title_full_unstemmed Classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras
title_short Classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, Honduras
title_sort classification of land use and land cover on three cattle farms within the buffer zone of the rio platano biosphere reserve honduras
topic Land cover
land use
livestock
photointerpretation
protected area
url https://hdl.handle.net/11036/7640
work_keys_str_mv AT lainezsandrean classificationoflanduseandlandcoveronthreecattlefarmswithinthebufferzoneoftherioplatanobiospherereservehonduras