Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Aeration to Reduce Microbial Risk During Washing and Sanitizing of Fresh Produce

The current washing and disinfection methods of the fresh produce industry are guided to use water and chemical agents, the most used is chlorine. Novel techniques are being sought to ensure clean and safe produce to the consumer. A good option is the use of aeration as a source of washing and decon...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Lituma C., Ivannova N.
Otros Autores: Márquez, Mayra
Formato: Tesis
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Zamorano: Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, 2020 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/6903
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author Lituma C., Ivannova N.
author2 Márquez, Mayra
author_browse Lituma C., Ivannova N.
Márquez, Mayra
author_facet Márquez, Mayra
Lituma C., Ivannova N.
author_sort Lituma C., Ivannova N.
collection Biblioteca Digital Zamorano
description The current washing and disinfection methods of the fresh produce industry are guided to use water and chemical agents, the most used is chlorine. Novel techniques are being sought to ensure clean and safe produce to the consumer. A good option is the use of aeration as a source of washing and decontamination. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the application of sanitizer (chlorine) and an aeration system in E. coli O157:H7 to fresh bell peppers. Bell peppers, inoculated with a cocktail of five strains of nalidixic acid resistant mutant of E. coli O157:H7 with an initial concentration of 5.41 ± 0.15 Log CFU/g, was immersed during three minutes in a solution with chorine (CB) and combination with bubbles (CBB), water (WB) and water with bubbles (WBB). The antimicrobial effect on the bacterial count in bell peppers and the solution were determined in all treatments. Results indicated that the use of water with bubbles (WBB) in final count after treatment were statistically similar to bell peppers treated with chlorine (CB) and chlorine with bubble (CBB), reporting final counts of (Log CFU/g) 3.35 ± 0.02, 2.62 ± 0.63 and 3.18 ± 0.42, respectively . The aeration helps to reduce the bacterial load being an alternative to use with other chemical substances or to reduce the concentration applied for the washing and sanitization of bell peppers.
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spelling ZAMORANO69032023-03-24T15:04:00Z Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Aeration to Reduce Microbial Risk During Washing and Sanitizing of Fresh Produce Lituma C., Ivannova N. Márquez, Mayra Cardona, Jorge Adhikari, Achyut Bubbles Chlorine Escherichia coli O157:H7 Food safety The current washing and disinfection methods of the fresh produce industry are guided to use water and chemical agents, the most used is chlorine. Novel techniques are being sought to ensure clean and safe produce to the consumer. A good option is the use of aeration as a source of washing and decontamination. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the application of sanitizer (chlorine) and an aeration system in E. coli O157:H7 to fresh bell peppers. Bell peppers, inoculated with a cocktail of five strains of nalidixic acid resistant mutant of E. coli O157:H7 with an initial concentration of 5.41 ± 0.15 Log CFU/g, was immersed during three minutes in a solution with chorine (CB) and combination with bubbles (CBB), water (WB) and water with bubbles (WBB). The antimicrobial effect on the bacterial count in bell peppers and the solution were determined in all treatments. Results indicated that the use of water with bubbles (WBB) in final count after treatment were statistically similar to bell peppers treated with chlorine (CB) and chlorine with bubble (CBB), reporting final counts of (Log CFU/g) 3.35 ± 0.02, 2.62 ± 0.63 and 3.18 ± 0.42, respectively . The aeration helps to reduce the bacterial load being an alternative to use with other chemical substances or to reduce the concentration applied for the washing and sanitization of bell peppers. 2020-11-30T21:44:18Z 2020-11-30T21:44:18Z 2020 Thesis https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/6903 spa 24 p. Copyright, Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, 2020 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es openAccess application/pdf application/pdf Zamorano Zamorano: Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, 2020
spellingShingle Bubbles
Chlorine
Escherichia coli O157:H7
Food safety
Lituma C., Ivannova N.
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Aeration to Reduce Microbial Risk During Washing and Sanitizing of Fresh Produce
title Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Aeration to Reduce Microbial Risk During Washing and Sanitizing of Fresh Produce
title_full Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Aeration to Reduce Microbial Risk During Washing and Sanitizing of Fresh Produce
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Aeration to Reduce Microbial Risk During Washing and Sanitizing of Fresh Produce
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Aeration to Reduce Microbial Risk During Washing and Sanitizing of Fresh Produce
title_short Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Aeration to Reduce Microbial Risk During Washing and Sanitizing of Fresh Produce
title_sort evaluation of the effectiveness of aeration to reduce microbial risk during washing and sanitizing of fresh produce
topic Bubbles
Chlorine
Escherichia coli O157:H7
Food safety
url https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/6903
work_keys_str_mv AT litumacivannovan evaluationoftheeffectivenessofaerationtoreducemicrobialriskduringwashingandsanitizingoffreshproduce