Physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning

The poultry industry has evolved and cares more for animal welfare looking for stunning options. Our research goal was to assess the potential for CAS systems for Halal slaughter. The impact of a multiphase CAS system (Controlled Atmosphere Stunning) on blood loss and cessation of heartbeat was asse...

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Autor principal: Berganza P., Ileana M.
Otros Autores: Márquez, Mayra
Formato: Tesis
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Zamorano: Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, 2019. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/6488
id ZAMORANO6488
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spelling ZAMORANO64882023-03-24T15:03:49Z Physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning Berganza P., Ileana M. Márquez, Mayra Martinez, Yordan Bourassa, Dianna Blood loss Electrocardiogram Halal Sacrifice Electrocardiograma Halal Pérdida de sangre Sacrificio The poultry industry has evolved and cares more for animal welfare looking for stunning options. Our research goal was to assess the potential for CAS systems for Halal slaughter. The impact of a multiphase CAS system (Controlled Atmosphere Stunning) on blood loss and cessation of heartbeat was assessed in broilers stunned by four methods: 1) electric water bath, 2) multiphase CAS withO2 added during the induction phase, 3) CAS multiphase without O2 added and 4) without stunning. The birds were equipped with cutaneous electrodes (ECG) registered with a PhysioTel DSI device, a neck cut was performed on all birds. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA), and a Pearson correlation was made between the EGG and the blood loss according to the sacrifice methods. Non-stunned or electrically stunned birds lost more blood compared to CAS birds with or without O2. At 10 seconds, there was a statistical difference for blood loss. The interruption of the heartbeat occurred more rapidly for non-stunned and electrically stunned birds compared to CAS with or without O2. For CAS birds, the application of the cut in the neck did not impact the cessation of the heartbeat. The use of CAS did not alter the cessation of heartbeat compared to birds not stunned or electrically. Both traditional and CAS methods can be used in Halal markets. 2019-11-26T03:24:17Z 2019-11-26T03:24:17Z 2019 Thesis https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/6488 eng 21 p. Copyright Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, Zamorano, 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es openAccess application/pdf application/pdf Zamorano Zamorano: Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, 2019.
institution Universidad Zamorano
collection Biblioteca Digital Zamorano
language Inglés
topic Blood loss
Electrocardiogram
Halal
Sacrifice
Electrocardiograma
Halal
Pérdida de sangre
Sacrificio
spellingShingle Blood loss
Electrocardiogram
Halal
Sacrifice
Electrocardiograma
Halal
Pérdida de sangre
Sacrificio
Berganza P., Ileana M.
Physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning
description The poultry industry has evolved and cares more for animal welfare looking for stunning options. Our research goal was to assess the potential for CAS systems for Halal slaughter. The impact of a multiphase CAS system (Controlled Atmosphere Stunning) on blood loss and cessation of heartbeat was assessed in broilers stunned by four methods: 1) electric water bath, 2) multiphase CAS withO2 added during the induction phase, 3) CAS multiphase without O2 added and 4) without stunning. The birds were equipped with cutaneous electrodes (ECG) registered with a PhysioTel DSI device, a neck cut was performed on all birds. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA), and a Pearson correlation was made between the EGG and the blood loss according to the sacrifice methods. Non-stunned or electrically stunned birds lost more blood compared to CAS birds with or without O2. At 10 seconds, there was a statistical difference for blood loss. The interruption of the heartbeat occurred more rapidly for non-stunned and electrically stunned birds compared to CAS with or without O2. For CAS birds, the application of the cut in the neck did not impact the cessation of the heartbeat. The use of CAS did not alter the cessation of heartbeat compared to birds not stunned or electrically. Both traditional and CAS methods can be used in Halal markets.
author2 Márquez, Mayra
author_facet Márquez, Mayra
Berganza P., Ileana M.
format Tesis
author Berganza P., Ileana M.
author_sort Berganza P., Ileana M.
title Physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning
title_short Physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning
title_full Physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning
title_fullStr Physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning
title_full_unstemmed Physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning
title_sort physiological responses of broiler chickens following controlled atmosphere or electrical waterbath stunning
publisher Zamorano: Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, 2019.
publishDate 2019
url https://bdigital.zamorano.edu/handle/11036/6488
work_keys_str_mv AT berganzapileanam physiologicalresponsesofbroilerchickensfollowingcontrolledatmosphereorelectricalwaterbathstunning
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