The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog

Ash dieback is affecting European ash (Fraxinus excelsior) throughout its distribution area, threatening economical forests and associated biodiversity. Studying regeneration is important to foresee the future development of ash. Dalby Söderskog forest reserve in Sweden was selected as a case stu...

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Autor principal: Dietrich, Maja
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8821/
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author Dietrich, Maja
author_browse Dietrich, Maja
author_facet Dietrich, Maja
author_sort Dietrich, Maja
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Ash dieback is affecting European ash (Fraxinus excelsior) throughout its distribution area, threatening economical forests and associated biodiversity. Studying regeneration is important to foresee the future development of ash. Dalby Söderskog forest reserve in Sweden was selected as a case study to investigate the impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration. Regeneration was sampled in 74 permanent sample plots recording two height classes (<1.3 m and ≥1.3 m, until 10 cm DBH) and five damage classes (healthy, browsed, slightly affected, severely affected, dead). Compared to studies in plantations or managed forests, the regeneration in Dalby natural forest is less damaged (20% of total regeneration, 50% of regeneration ≥1.3 m). The share of healthy small ash (<1.3 m) seems very high (77%), compared to only 5% for taller regeneration (≥1.3 m) indicating a reduced infection pressure for small ash. Canopy cover and damage class are significantly correlated (Chi- Square-Test) and can be described by a log-linear regression model for regeneration ≥1.3 m: An increase in canopy cover percentage results in decreasing density of severely affected ash regeneration. A low correlation coefficient and a low R2 (0.15) suggest more influencing factors on damage to ash regeneration. Further research is needed to understand and predict the effects of ash dieback. In Dalby forest, ash will most likely not persist as a major species with only 400 stems ha-1 of healthy regeneration (≥1.3 m until 9 cm DBH) despite the comparably low damage.
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spelling RepoSLU88212016-02-16T15:47:08Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8821/ The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog Dietrich, Maja Forest injuries and protection Ash dieback is affecting European ash (Fraxinus excelsior) throughout its distribution area, threatening economical forests and associated biodiversity. Studying regeneration is important to foresee the future development of ash. Dalby Söderskog forest reserve in Sweden was selected as a case study to investigate the impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration. Regeneration was sampled in 74 permanent sample plots recording two height classes (<1.3 m and ≥1.3 m, until 10 cm DBH) and five damage classes (healthy, browsed, slightly affected, severely affected, dead). Compared to studies in plantations or managed forests, the regeneration in Dalby natural forest is less damaged (20% of total regeneration, 50% of regeneration ≥1.3 m). The share of healthy small ash (<1.3 m) seems very high (77%), compared to only 5% for taller regeneration (≥1.3 m) indicating a reduced infection pressure for small ash. Canopy cover and damage class are significantly correlated (Chi- Square-Test) and can be described by a log-linear regression model for regeneration ≥1.3 m: An increase in canopy cover percentage results in decreasing density of severely affected ash regeneration. A low correlation coefficient and a low R2 (0.15) suggest more influencing factors on damage to ash regeneration. Further research is needed to understand and predict the effects of ash dieback. In Dalby forest, ash will most likely not persist as a major species with only 400 stems ha-1 of healthy regeneration (≥1.3 m until 9 cm DBH) despite the comparably low damage. 2016-02-12 Second cycle, A2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf sv https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8821/1/dietrich_m_160212.pdf Dietrich, Maja, 2016. The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog. Second cycle, A2E. Alnarp: (S) > Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/OID-295.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-5146 eng
spellingShingle Forest injuries and protection
Dietrich, Maja
The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog
title The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog
title_full The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog
title_fullStr The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog
title_full_unstemmed The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog
title_short The impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve Dalby Söderskog
title_sort impact of ash dieback on ash regeneration in the forest reserve dalby söderskog
topic Forest injuries and protection
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8821/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8821/