(agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard

From the beginning of the world, the agricultural sector has always played an essential role into our society, and contracts have massively been used by policy-makers for the implementation of (agri)environmental policies, especially when such policies concern the use and development of privately...

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Autor principal: Diakoulakis, Georgios N.
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8443/
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author Diakoulakis, Georgios N.
author_browse Diakoulakis, Georgios N.
author_facet Diakoulakis, Georgios N.
author_sort Diakoulakis, Georgios N.
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description From the beginning of the world, the agricultural sector has always played an essential role into our society, and contracts have massively been used by policy-makers for the implementation of (agri)environmental policies, especially when such policies concern the use and development of privately owned land, and information asymmetries between policy-makers and individuals exist. Even though the majority of (agri)environmental contracts are designed assuming individual’s constant time-preferences, recent evidence from many behavioural studies on individual’s intertemporal choices advocate declining time-preferences due to behavioural biases, which can be explained by hyperbolic discounting. Therefore, in this dissertation we present a theoretical analysis of the impact of an intertemporal time-inconsistent individual into a contract for the provision of an (agri)environmental target, under both perfect and imperfect information. Our key finding suggests that the more inconsistent time-preferences an individual has, the higher the impact of them into contract design is, unless a commitment mechanism (perfect information) or higher detection probability of cheaters (imperfect information) is feasible. We also found that the duration of the contract has a significant impact into it, only in cases where individuals know precisely (i.e. they have sophisticated beliefs) how inconsistent their time-preferences are.
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spelling RepoSLU84432015-09-01T14:51:11Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8443/ (agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard Diakoulakis, Georgios N. Economics and management From the beginning of the world, the agricultural sector has always played an essential role into our society, and contracts have massively been used by policy-makers for the implementation of (agri)environmental policies, especially when such policies concern the use and development of privately owned land, and information asymmetries between policy-makers and individuals exist. Even though the majority of (agri)environmental contracts are designed assuming individual’s constant time-preferences, recent evidence from many behavioural studies on individual’s intertemporal choices advocate declining time-preferences due to behavioural biases, which can be explained by hyperbolic discounting. Therefore, in this dissertation we present a theoretical analysis of the impact of an intertemporal time-inconsistent individual into a contract for the provision of an (agri)environmental target, under both perfect and imperfect information. Our key finding suggests that the more inconsistent time-preferences an individual has, the higher the impact of them into contract design is, unless a commitment mechanism (perfect information) or higher detection probability of cheaters (imperfect information) is feasible. We also found that the duration of the contract has a significant impact into it, only in cases where individuals know precisely (i.e. they have sophisticated beliefs) how inconsistent their time-preferences are. 2015-08-27 Second cycle, A2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf sv https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8443/1/Diakoulakis_G_150824.pdf Diakoulakis, Georgios N., 2015. (agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard. Second cycle, A2E. Uppsala: (NL, NJ) > Dept. of Economics <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/OID-510.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-4799 eng
spellingShingle Economics and management
Diakoulakis, Georgios N.
(agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard
title (agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard
title_full (agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard
title_fullStr (agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard
title_full_unstemmed (agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard
title_short (agri)Environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard
title_sort (agri)environmental contracts, dynamic inconsistencies and moral hazard
topic Economics and management
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8443/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/8443/