Estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia

A bio-economic model based on a deterministic approach was adapted to estimate economic values for important traits of Menz and Horro which are indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia. A meat sheep with lamb fattening and rearing of young sheep for replacement was modeled. Traits considered were fatteni...

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Autor principal: Tadel Gebre, Khasa
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Animal Breeding and Genetics (until 231231) 2009
Materias:
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author Tadel Gebre, Khasa
author_browse Tadel Gebre, Khasa
author_facet Tadel Gebre, Khasa
author_sort Tadel Gebre, Khasa
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description A bio-economic model based on a deterministic approach was adapted to estimate economic values for important traits of Menz and Horro which are indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia. A meat sheep with lamb fattening and rearing of young sheep for replacement was modeled. Traits considered were fattening (daily gain), live weight (ewe mature live weight) and functional traits (length of productive life, lambing interval, and litter size, stillbirth and lamb survival). Economic values were derived independently to avoid double counting and economic values were obtained (in €) per ewe place and year and genetic standard deviation. Negative economic values for length of productive life and ewe mature live weight were obtained for both breeds. For Menz, economic values per genetic standard deviation were 0.63 (daily gain), -0.77 (mature ewe live weight), -0.97 (length of productive life), 1.57 (lambing interval), 0.98 (litter size), 0.41 (stillbirth) and 2.20 (lamb survival). Furthermore, economic values of 1.35 (daily gain), -1.26 (mature ewe live weight), -1.15 (length of productive life), 1.98 (lambing interval), 3.67 (litter size), 0.56 (stillbirth) and 3.25 (lamb survival) were achieved for Horro. Setting economic values of length of productive life and mature ewe live weight to zero, relative economic values for the trait complexes (in %) fattening: functional were 11 : 89 and 12.5 : 87.5 for Menz and Horro sheep, respectively. Economic values for litter size, lambing interval and lamb survival were sensitive to Changes of prices of breeding rams in both breeds.
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher SLU/Dept. of Animal Breeding and Genetics (until 231231)
publisherStr SLU/Dept. of Animal Breeding and Genetics (until 231231)
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spelling RepoSLU76772015-04-01T10:43:29Z Estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia Tadel Gebre, Khasa sheep Menz Horro bio-economic model economic values Ethiopia A bio-economic model based on a deterministic approach was adapted to estimate economic values for important traits of Menz and Horro which are indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia. A meat sheep with lamb fattening and rearing of young sheep for replacement was modeled. Traits considered were fattening (daily gain), live weight (ewe mature live weight) and functional traits (length of productive life, lambing interval, and litter size, stillbirth and lamb survival). Economic values were derived independently to avoid double counting and economic values were obtained (in €) per ewe place and year and genetic standard deviation. Negative economic values for length of productive life and ewe mature live weight were obtained for both breeds. For Menz, economic values per genetic standard deviation were 0.63 (daily gain), -0.77 (mature ewe live weight), -0.97 (length of productive life), 1.57 (lambing interval), 0.98 (litter size), 0.41 (stillbirth) and 2.20 (lamb survival). Furthermore, economic values of 1.35 (daily gain), -1.26 (mature ewe live weight), -1.15 (length of productive life), 1.98 (lambing interval), 3.67 (litter size), 0.56 (stillbirth) and 3.25 (lamb survival) were achieved for Horro. Setting economic values of length of productive life and mature ewe live weight to zero, relative economic values for the trait complexes (in %) fattening: functional were 11 : 89 and 12.5 : 87.5 for Menz and Horro sheep, respectively. Economic values for litter size, lambing interval and lamb survival were sensitive to Changes of prices of breeding rams in both breeds. SLU/Dept. of Animal Breeding and Genetics (until 231231) 2009 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/7677/
spellingShingle sheep
Menz
Horro
bio-economic model
economic values
Ethiopia
Tadel Gebre, Khasa
Estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia
title Estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia
title_full Estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia
title_fullStr Estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia
title_short Estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of Ethiopia
title_sort estimates of economic values for important traits of two indigenous sheep breeds of ethiopia
topic sheep
Menz
Horro
bio-economic model
economic values
Ethiopia