Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa

Growth data and modulus of elasticity (MOE) of 11 different pine species and hybrids were examined at six sites in three different regions in South Africa. Tests were measured approximately three years after planting. Growth traits and three different MOE variables were assessed in order to see i...

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Autor principal: Nilsson, Oscar
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/6549/
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author Nilsson, Oscar
author_browse Nilsson, Oscar
author_facet Nilsson, Oscar
author_sort Nilsson, Oscar
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Growth data and modulus of elasticity (MOE) of 11 different pine species and hybrids were examined at six sites in three different regions in South Africa. Tests were measured approximately three years after planting. Growth traits and three different MOE variables were assessed in order to see if there were pine species more suitable than the current commercial species. Average survival across sites was 61.8 % and varied from 26.4 % to 87.8 %. Most sites exhibited significant species differences for growth traits. There were significant interaction effects for species within the regions for growth traits. There were significant species differences for all three MOE variables at all of the four sites that were included in the analysis of wood properties. When combining the four sites that were used for the wood property analyses, there were significant species differences for the three different MOE variables. Across all four sites where wood properties were analyzed the MOE variable ranged from 3.03 to 6.40 GPa. Based on the results from this study, despite the high mortality rates that were experienced on many sites, there are alternative pine species that are showing comparable growth rates to the current commercial species. For approximating MOE, it is concluded that assuming a constant green density does not affect the species ranking but if the aim is to find the “true” MOE, sampling in the field is needed.
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spelling RepoSLU65492014-03-31T14:06:36Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/6549/ Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa Nilsson, Oscar Forestry - General aspects Growth data and modulus of elasticity (MOE) of 11 different pine species and hybrids were examined at six sites in three different regions in South Africa. Tests were measured approximately three years after planting. Growth traits and three different MOE variables were assessed in order to see if there were pine species more suitable than the current commercial species. Average survival across sites was 61.8 % and varied from 26.4 % to 87.8 %. Most sites exhibited significant species differences for growth traits. There were significant interaction effects for species within the regions for growth traits. There were significant species differences for all three MOE variables at all of the four sites that were included in the analysis of wood properties. When combining the four sites that were used for the wood property analyses, there were significant species differences for the three different MOE variables. Across all four sites where wood properties were analyzed the MOE variable ranged from 3.03 to 6.40 GPa. Based on the results from this study, despite the high mortality rates that were experienced on many sites, there are alternative pine species that are showing comparable growth rates to the current commercial species. For approximating MOE, it is concluded that assuming a constant green density does not affect the species ranking but if the aim is to find the “true” MOE, sampling in the field is needed. 2014-03-25 Second cycle, A2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf sv https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/6549/7/nilsson_o_140331.pdf Nilsson, Oscar, 2014. Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa. Second cycle, A2E. Alnarp: (S) > Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/OID-295.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-3153 eng
spellingShingle Forestry - General aspects
Nilsson, Oscar
Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa
title Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa
title_full Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa
title_fullStr Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa
title_short Growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in South Africa
title_sort growth and modulus of elasticity of selected pine species and hybrids three years after planting in south africa
topic Forestry - General aspects
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/6549/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/6549/