pH-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics

The goal of the society to increase the proportion of renewable energy has led to an increased demand of bioenergy e.g. forest biomass. However, there are concerns that removal of biomass will lead to decreased base cation concentrations in the soils and acidification of streams. In order to find in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Isaksson, Linda
Format: H2
Language:Inglés
Swedish
Published: SLU/Dept. of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment 2013
Subjects:
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author Isaksson, Linda
author_browse Isaksson, Linda
author_facet Isaksson, Linda
author_sort Isaksson, Linda
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description The goal of the society to increase the proportion of renewable energy has led to an increased demand of bioenergy e.g. forest biomass. However, there are concerns that removal of biomass will lead to decreased base cation concentrations in the soils and acidification of streams. In order to find in which types of landscape removal of branches and tops could have such negative effects, this study aims to analyse the relations between pH-sensitivity and landscape variables in the Bothnia Bay water district. GIS and digital geographical data were used to analyse the landscape in subcatchments. This data were analysed together with stream water chemistry data by using principal component analysis. The results indicate differences between the north and south parts of the district. In the northern subcatchments, pH-sensitivity was positively correlated to water surfaces and coarse quaternary deposits with Scots pine forests. In the south, pH-sensitive streams were positively correlated to till soils and the concentrations of total organic matter (TOC). In both areas, alkalinity and ANC were the most important factors indicating that the buffering capacity primarily was due to weathering.
format H2
id RepoSLU5792
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
swe
publishDate 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher SLU/Dept. of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment
publisherStr SLU/Dept. of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment
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spelling RepoSLU57922013-07-01T11:48:31Z pH-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics Isaksson, Linda pH-sensitivity catchment Base cations Bothnia Bay water district boreal streams The goal of the society to increase the proportion of renewable energy has led to an increased demand of bioenergy e.g. forest biomass. However, there are concerns that removal of biomass will lead to decreased base cation concentrations in the soils and acidification of streams. In order to find in which types of landscape removal of branches and tops could have such negative effects, this study aims to analyse the relations between pH-sensitivity and landscape variables in the Bothnia Bay water district. GIS and digital geographical data were used to analyse the landscape in subcatchments. This data were analysed together with stream water chemistry data by using principal component analysis. The results indicate differences between the north and south parts of the district. In the northern subcatchments, pH-sensitivity was positively correlated to water surfaces and coarse quaternary deposits with Scots pine forests. In the south, pH-sensitive streams were positively correlated to till soils and the concentrations of total organic matter (TOC). In both areas, alkalinity and ANC were the most important factors indicating that the buffering capacity primarily was due to weathering. SLU/Dept. of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment 2013 H2 eng swe https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/5792/
spellingShingle pH-sensitivity
catchment
Base cations
Bothnia Bay water district
boreal streams
Isaksson, Linda
pH-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics
title pH-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics
title_full pH-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics
title_fullStr pH-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics
title_full_unstemmed pH-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics
title_short pH-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics
title_sort ph-sensitivity in boreal streams – the influence of landscape characteristics
topic pH-sensitivity
catchment
Base cations
Bothnia Bay water district
boreal streams