Comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels

This study aimed to trace possible changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) at different soil depths when treated with different levels on nitrogen fertilizer, in both conventional tillage and reduced tillage systems. The experiment was undertaken in Lönnstorp research station at SLU, Alnarp in south we...

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Autor principal: Echreshavi, Esmaeil
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of People and Society 2013
Materias:
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author Echreshavi, Esmaeil
author_browse Echreshavi, Esmaeil
author_facet Echreshavi, Esmaeil
author_sort Echreshavi, Esmaeil
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description This study aimed to trace possible changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) at different soil depths when treated with different levels on nitrogen fertilizer, in both conventional tillage and reduced tillage systems. The experiment was undertaken in Lönnstorp research station at SLU, Alnarp in south west of Sweden, as a part of a long term experiment. The results agreed with the hypothesis that implied there will be no difference in the amount of soil organic carbon in the soil profile between conventional tillage and reduced tillage systems. But results did not certify other hypothesis of higher SOC in top 20 cm of soil in reduced tillage and neither did they comply with hypothesis of higher SOC in 20-50 cm depth in conventional tillage system. Furthermore, higher levels of N fertilization showed no significant effect on the amount of SOC in soil profile in neither of the systems. In order to encourage farmers to include operations to preserve SOC a case study was included in the socio-economic part and discussed. Since the monetary terms and conditions make the idea more acceptable to farmers, the suggested idea in the case study to provide a carbon-exchange system where the total value of the sequestered carbon can be sold and bought like shares seemed to be suitable, but its feasibility in all countries is questionable. In places where providing incentives to the farmers to sequester carbon in the soil is considered, the longevity of this action for many years is required, due to the nature of SOC.
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2013
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spelling RepoSLU53972013-04-09T10:06:04Z Comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels Jämförelse av kolförråd i marken mellan två odlingssystem, vid två kvävenivåer Echreshavi, Esmaeil carbon sequestration reduced tillage N fertilizer soil organic carbon This study aimed to trace possible changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) at different soil depths when treated with different levels on nitrogen fertilizer, in both conventional tillage and reduced tillage systems. The experiment was undertaken in Lönnstorp research station at SLU, Alnarp in south west of Sweden, as a part of a long term experiment. The results agreed with the hypothesis that implied there will be no difference in the amount of soil organic carbon in the soil profile between conventional tillage and reduced tillage systems. But results did not certify other hypothesis of higher SOC in top 20 cm of soil in reduced tillage and neither did they comply with hypothesis of higher SOC in 20-50 cm depth in conventional tillage system. Furthermore, higher levels of N fertilization showed no significant effect on the amount of SOC in soil profile in neither of the systems. In order to encourage farmers to include operations to preserve SOC a case study was included in the socio-economic part and discussed. Since the monetary terms and conditions make the idea more acceptable to farmers, the suggested idea in the case study to provide a carbon-exchange system where the total value of the sequestered carbon can be sold and bought like shares seemed to be suitable, but its feasibility in all countries is questionable. In places where providing incentives to the farmers to sequester carbon in the soil is considered, the longevity of this action for many years is required, due to the nature of SOC. SLU/Dept. of People and Society 2013 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/5397/
spellingShingle carbon sequestration
reduced tillage
N fertilizer
soil organic carbon
Echreshavi, Esmaeil
Comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels
title Comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels
title_full Comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels
title_fullStr Comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels
title_short Comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels
title_sort comparison of soil carbon stocks in two cropping systems as affected by nitrogen application levels
topic carbon sequestration
reduced tillage
N fertilizer
soil organic carbon