Potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east Syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems

The Syrian Arab Republic is a country which depends on agriculture as a second main sector in economy after oil industry, but the governmental strategies for the agricultural production diminished sustainability of the farming systems. Cropping systems‟ diversification is a practical application for...

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Autor principal: Younes, Sameer Fayez
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of People and Society 2012
Materias:
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author Younes, Sameer Fayez
author_browse Younes, Sameer Fayez
author_facet Younes, Sameer Fayez
author_sort Younes, Sameer Fayez
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description The Syrian Arab Republic is a country which depends on agriculture as a second main sector in economy after oil industry, but the governmental strategies for the agricultural production diminished sustainability of the farming systems. Cropping systems‟ diversification is a practical application for enhancing sustainability through the collective benefits of the increased biodiversity in the agroecosystem, in order to view the potentials of such diversification it is required to evaluate the studied system properly to reveal its weakness and strength points. By collecting data from the internet, mainly the publications which are related to Al-Hassakeh governorate in the North-Eastern part of Syria, published by the international organizations like FAO (the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations), ICARDA (International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas), and UNDP (United Nations Development Programme). The FAO Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture Systems guidelines (SAFA) and the principles of Agroecology master‟s programme were used to analyze these data to assess the sustainability of the farming systems in Al-Hassakeh, and discuss the possibility of creating a diversified cropping system. It was found that farming systems in Al-Hassakeh have a multiple negative impact on the environmental and social aspects, but profitable yet not sufficient economic outcome. The area of Al-Hassakeh is promising in term of increasing its cropping systems sustainability due to variation of water availability and climate conditions that provide suitable cultivation environment for a variety of crops that can be used in cropping systems‟ diversification.
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spelling RepoSLU53372013-03-08T14:49:10Z Potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east Syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems Potential för diversifierade odlingssystem och förbättrad hållbarhet hos jordbrukssystem i nordöstra Syrien Younes, Sameer Fayez north-east Syria Al-Hassakeh agroecology sustainability The Syrian Arab Republic is a country which depends on agriculture as a second main sector in economy after oil industry, but the governmental strategies for the agricultural production diminished sustainability of the farming systems. Cropping systems‟ diversification is a practical application for enhancing sustainability through the collective benefits of the increased biodiversity in the agroecosystem, in order to view the potentials of such diversification it is required to evaluate the studied system properly to reveal its weakness and strength points. By collecting data from the internet, mainly the publications which are related to Al-Hassakeh governorate in the North-Eastern part of Syria, published by the international organizations like FAO (the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations), ICARDA (International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas), and UNDP (United Nations Development Programme). The FAO Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture Systems guidelines (SAFA) and the principles of Agroecology master‟s programme were used to analyze these data to assess the sustainability of the farming systems in Al-Hassakeh, and discuss the possibility of creating a diversified cropping system. It was found that farming systems in Al-Hassakeh have a multiple negative impact on the environmental and social aspects, but profitable yet not sufficient economic outcome. The area of Al-Hassakeh is promising in term of increasing its cropping systems sustainability due to variation of water availability and climate conditions that provide suitable cultivation environment for a variety of crops that can be used in cropping systems‟ diversification. SLU/Dept. of People and Society 2012 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/5337/
spellingShingle north-east Syria
Al-Hassakeh
agroecology
sustainability
Younes, Sameer Fayez
Potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east Syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems
title Potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east Syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems
title_full Potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east Syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems
title_fullStr Potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east Syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems
title_full_unstemmed Potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east Syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems
title_short Potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east Syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems
title_sort potentials of cropping systems' diversification in north-east syria, for enhanced sustainability in farming systems
topic north-east Syria
Al-Hassakeh
agroecology
sustainability