The effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce

The increased demand for wood and at the same time declining biodiversity, especially in species related to natural forests has brought to attention the need to find ways to maintain natural forest components also in managed stands, not only in specially protected areas. One possible method for i...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Altmäe, Annika
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre 2012
Materias:
_version_ 1855570790998605824
author Altmäe, Annika
author_browse Altmäe, Annika
author_facet Altmäe, Annika
author_sort Altmäe, Annika
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description The increased demand for wood and at the same time declining biodiversity, especially in species related to natural forests has brought to attention the need to find ways to maintain natural forest components also in managed stands, not only in specially protected areas. One possible method for increasing the number of species in a production forest is using retention trees. A forest stand in Southern Sweden was investigated to determine the effect of retained trees on the growth of Norway spruce (Picea abies). A total of thirty-three plots were established in 5.5 ha stand with retained oaks as plot centers, three oak release treatments (high release, medium release and no release) were carried out on the plots. The results showed a reduction in individual tree Norway spruce growth within the proximity of the retained oak. A larger diameter increment was recorded around the gaps in comparison with no release plots, so some of the loss in Norway spruce growth was compensated. At the whole stand level, there was no significant effect of the retained trees on the growth of the spruce; however, this could be caused by the imposed treatments and thinning in the stand, which might have evened out the total retained tree effect. Further investigation is needed in determining the compensation of growth around gaps and also a wider age range of Norway spruce stands should be evaluated.
format H2
id RepoSLU5116
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher SLU/Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre
publisherStr SLU/Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre
record_format eprints
spelling RepoSLU51162012-12-06T12:57:38Z The effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce Altmäe, Annika Retention trees Norway spruce (Picea abies) Oak Quercus robur growth The increased demand for wood and at the same time declining biodiversity, especially in species related to natural forests has brought to attention the need to find ways to maintain natural forest components also in managed stands, not only in specially protected areas. One possible method for increasing the number of species in a production forest is using retention trees. A forest stand in Southern Sweden was investigated to determine the effect of retained trees on the growth of Norway spruce (Picea abies). A total of thirty-three plots were established in 5.5 ha stand with retained oaks as plot centers, three oak release treatments (high release, medium release and no release) were carried out on the plots. The results showed a reduction in individual tree Norway spruce growth within the proximity of the retained oak. A larger diameter increment was recorded around the gaps in comparison with no release plots, so some of the loss in Norway spruce growth was compensated. At the whole stand level, there was no significant effect of the retained trees on the growth of the spruce; however, this could be caused by the imposed treatments and thinning in the stand, which might have evened out the total retained tree effect. Further investigation is needed in determining the compensation of growth around gaps and also a wider age range of Norway spruce stands should be evaluated. SLU/Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre 2012 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/5116/
spellingShingle Retention trees
Norway spruce
(Picea abies) Oak
Quercus robur
growth
Altmäe, Annika
The effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce
title The effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce
title_full The effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce
title_fullStr The effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce
title_full_unstemmed The effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce
title_short The effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce
title_sort effect of retention trees on the growth of norway spruce
topic Retention trees
Norway spruce
(Picea abies) Oak
Quercus robur
growth