Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine)

This paper investigates the impact of real options on the value of a particular business entity. Theoretically, the paper benefits from use of an option pricing model which is based on a two-state (binomial) framework. This model provides an intuitive appeal by visually showing the evolution of t...

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Main Author: Serebrennikov, Dmytro
Format: H2
Language:Inglés
Published: SLU/Dept. of Economics 2012
Subjects:
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author Serebrennikov, Dmytro
author_browse Serebrennikov, Dmytro
author_facet Serebrennikov, Dmytro
author_sort Serebrennikov, Dmytro
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description This paper investigates the impact of real options on the value of a particular business entity. Theoretically, the paper benefits from use of an option pricing model which is based on a two-state (binomial) framework. This model provides an intuitive appeal by visually showing the evolution of the value of a business in terms of discrete time intervals. In contrast to majority of similar studies, this paper utilizes an extended version of the binomial framework that combines both volatility and drift (in actual expression, it is substituted by risk-free rate). Empirically, the analysis is supported by financial data from Ukrainian steel-making company Metals and Polymers Ltd. Properties of production process, as well as institutional environment, enable to detect two business opportunities examined by means of the theoretical model selected. These opportunities are option to expand and option to abandon. The potential of the company in terms of profitability is estimated using conventional NPV analysis, with no options included. This estimation is then enhanced by implementing the options chosen. To account for different economic scenarios, some independent variables are taken fixed while others are loosen to float in the imposed intervals. Among the variables, changeable (floating) ones are rate of corporate tax, rate of volatility and discount rate. It is shown that in the presence of options the value of the company is significantly higher than without them. Moreover, its value is subject to noticeable fluctuations depending on alterations in the changeable variables.
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
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publishDate 2012
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spelling RepoSLU44062012-06-28T14:16:58Z Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine) Serebrennikov, Dmytro binomial lattice real options steel production time series analysis This paper investigates the impact of real options on the value of a particular business entity. Theoretically, the paper benefits from use of an option pricing model which is based on a two-state (binomial) framework. This model provides an intuitive appeal by visually showing the evolution of the value of a business in terms of discrete time intervals. In contrast to majority of similar studies, this paper utilizes an extended version of the binomial framework that combines both volatility and drift (in actual expression, it is substituted by risk-free rate). Empirically, the analysis is supported by financial data from Ukrainian steel-making company Metals and Polymers Ltd. Properties of production process, as well as institutional environment, enable to detect two business opportunities examined by means of the theoretical model selected. These opportunities are option to expand and option to abandon. The potential of the company in terms of profitability is estimated using conventional NPV analysis, with no options included. This estimation is then enhanced by implementing the options chosen. To account for different economic scenarios, some independent variables are taken fixed while others are loosen to float in the imposed intervals. Among the variables, changeable (floating) ones are rate of corporate tax, rate of volatility and discount rate. It is shown that in the presence of options the value of the company is significantly higher than without them. Moreover, its value is subject to noticeable fluctuations depending on alterations in the changeable variables. SLU/Dept. of Economics 2012 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/4406/
spellingShingle binomial lattice
real options
steel production
time series analysis
Serebrennikov, Dmytro
Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine)
title Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine)
title_full Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine)
title_fullStr Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine)
title_full_unstemmed Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine)
title_short Barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of Metals and Polymers (Ukraine)
title_sort barking up the right tree: binomial option valuation of investments in steel making : a case study of metals and polymers (ukraine)
topic binomial lattice
real options
steel production
time series analysis