Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines

The purpose of this study was; to compare sugar content and composition in buds of four in Sweden commercially grown grapevine cultivars (‘Kerner’, ‘Regent’, ‘Rondo’ and ‘Solaris’), at three different vineyards in Scania and try to investigate the relationship between sugar content and cold hardines...

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Autor principal: Emanuelsson, Carin
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/307/
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author Emanuelsson, Carin
author_browse Emanuelsson, Carin
author_facet Emanuelsson, Carin
author_sort Emanuelsson, Carin
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description The purpose of this study was; to compare sugar content and composition in buds of four in Sweden commercially grown grapevine cultivars (‘Kerner’, ‘Regent’, ‘Rondo’ and ‘Solaris’), at three different vineyards in Scania and try to investigate the relationship between sugar content and cold hardiness. The concentration of fructose, glucose, sucrose, raffinose and stachyose was determined in the lower positioned buds, 2-8 and upper positioned buds, 9-14 of the grapevine shoots with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The cultivar ‘Solaris’ seems to be more cold tender than ‘Kerner’, ‘Regent’ and ‘Rondo’ when comparing the ratio of fructose and glucose to sucrose. This ratio is strongly related to cold hardiness in Vitis vinifera grapevine cultivars. The ratio increases as the two monosaccharides fructose and glucose accumulates. No clear difference in the ratio could be seen between the other cultivars. Lower positioned buds showed a higher ratio than upper positioned buds, significantly in more than half of the observations (53.3 %). Differences between vineyards showed no clear patterns when comparing the ratio. This is probably because of differences in many cultural practices that may influence cold hardiness such as choice of rootstock, fertilisation strategy, temperature in the vineyard, and occurrence of diseases. No correlation was found between the temperature on the sampling day and the mean temperature five days preceding sampling and sugar concentration.
format Second cycle, A2E
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
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Inglés
publishDate 2009
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spelling RepoSLU3072015-10-21T14:28:44Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/307/ Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines Emanuelsson, Carin Plant physiology and biochemistry The purpose of this study was; to compare sugar content and composition in buds of four in Sweden commercially grown grapevine cultivars (‘Kerner’, ‘Regent’, ‘Rondo’ and ‘Solaris’), at three different vineyards in Scania and try to investigate the relationship between sugar content and cold hardiness. The concentration of fructose, glucose, sucrose, raffinose and stachyose was determined in the lower positioned buds, 2-8 and upper positioned buds, 9-14 of the grapevine shoots with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The cultivar ‘Solaris’ seems to be more cold tender than ‘Kerner’, ‘Regent’ and ‘Rondo’ when comparing the ratio of fructose and glucose to sucrose. This ratio is strongly related to cold hardiness in Vitis vinifera grapevine cultivars. The ratio increases as the two monosaccharides fructose and glucose accumulates. No clear difference in the ratio could be seen between the other cultivars. Lower positioned buds showed a higher ratio than upper positioned buds, significantly in more than half of the observations (53.3 %). Differences between vineyards showed no clear patterns when comparing the ratio. This is probably because of differences in many cultural practices that may influence cold hardiness such as choice of rootstock, fertilisation strategy, temperature in the vineyard, and occurrence of diseases. No correlation was found between the temperature on the sampling day and the mean temperature five days preceding sampling and sugar concentration. 2009-06-24 Second cycle, A2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf swe https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/307/1/emanuelsson_c_090624.pdf Emanuelsson, Carin, 2009. Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines. Second cycle, A2E. Alnarp: (LTJ, LTV) > Horticulture (until 121231) <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/4810.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-4-100 eng
spellingShingle Plant physiology and biochemistry
Emanuelsson, Carin
Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines
title Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines
title_full Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines
title_fullStr Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines
title_full_unstemmed Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines
title_short Carbohydrate storage in buds of Kerner, Solaris, Regent and Rondo grapevines
title_sort carbohydrate storage in buds of kerner, solaris, regent and rondo grapevines
topic Plant physiology and biochemistry
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/307/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/307/