A genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community

Introduced species often brings unforeseen and/or severe ecological impacts to ecosystem. These may be serving as vectors of disease, causing economic loss, ecosystem effects, reduction of biodiversity and interaction between species (e.g. predation, competition and introgression). So, it is importa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Wang, Dan
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies 2011
Materias:
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author Wang, Dan
author_browse Wang, Dan
author_facet Wang, Dan
author_sort Wang, Dan
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Introduced species often brings unforeseen and/or severe ecological impacts to ecosystem. These may be serving as vectors of disease, causing economic loss, ecosystem effects, reduction of biodiversity and interaction between species (e.g. predation, competition and introgression). So, it is important to do research about introduced species. Traditional research methods may be difficult when dealing with elusive introduced carnivores. Nowadays, non-invasive genetic sampling could be used to detect, identify and monitor invasive species. In this paper, I developed a protocol which uses 23 species specific primer pairs, based on mitochondrial DNA, to differentiate invasive raccoon dog and other native carnivores (European badger, red fox, pine marten, European otter, American mink, Eurasian lynx, domestic cat and domestic dog). PCR reactions were optimized by using muscle samples. Species identification requires amplification of one correct pair of primers and amplification failure of all the other primer pairs. My work offers an effective solution for the identification of invasive and native carnivores. In the future, this protocol can be used to monitor carnivore community in a large area by using field samples.
format H2
id RepoSLU3020
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2011
publishDateSort 2011
publisher SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies
publisherStr SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies
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spelling RepoSLU30202024-07-11T11:57:20Z A genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community En genetisk metod att identifiera mårdhund inom ett stort inhemskt samhälle av meso-köttätare Wang, Dan raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides PCR carnivore species specific primer Introduced species often brings unforeseen and/or severe ecological impacts to ecosystem. These may be serving as vectors of disease, causing economic loss, ecosystem effects, reduction of biodiversity and interaction between species (e.g. predation, competition and introgression). So, it is important to do research about introduced species. Traditional research methods may be difficult when dealing with elusive introduced carnivores. Nowadays, non-invasive genetic sampling could be used to detect, identify and monitor invasive species. In this paper, I developed a protocol which uses 23 species specific primer pairs, based on mitochondrial DNA, to differentiate invasive raccoon dog and other native carnivores (European badger, red fox, pine marten, European otter, American mink, Eurasian lynx, domestic cat and domestic dog). PCR reactions were optimized by using muscle samples. Species identification requires amplification of one correct pair of primers and amplification failure of all the other primer pairs. My work offers an effective solution for the identification of invasive and native carnivores. In the future, this protocol can be used to monitor carnivore community in a large area by using field samples. SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies 2011 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/3020/
spellingShingle raccoon dog
Nyctereutes procyonoides
PCR
carnivore
species specific primer
Wang, Dan
A genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community
title A genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community
title_full A genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community
title_fullStr A genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community
title_full_unstemmed A genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community
title_short A genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community
title_sort genetic approach to identify raccoon dog within a large native meso-carnivore community
topic raccoon dog
Nyctereutes procyonoides
PCR
carnivore
species specific primer