Granskning av drycker med hälsoprofil

The aim of this study was to survey the labelling of drinks with pronounced health benefits found on the Swedish market today and to evaluate whether they are in accordance to EU and national regulations or not. Especially the nutrition and health claims were looked into. This study shows that there...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Littmarck, Josefin
Formato: Second cycle, A1E
Lenguaje:Inglés
sueco
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/2776/
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to survey the labelling of drinks with pronounced health benefits found on the Swedish market today and to evaluate whether they are in accordance to EU and national regulations or not. Especially the nutrition and health claims were looked into. This study shows that there are several drinks with claimed health effects being sold today. The process of approaching full functioning regulations in the EU on nutrition and health claims is proceeding slowly. A snapshot of today�’s market of drinks with pronounced health effects shows that there are multiple cases of misleading statements and interfering labelling on the products. Often it concerns nutritional labelling or health claims. In this study a total of 60 health claims were found on the products. The health claims were made on 10 different vitamins, seven different minerals, five other substances, dietary fibre (one claim) and lactic acid bacteria (three claims). One health claim had reached a final decision from the European Commission and is no longer allowed. For 44 health claims found in this study similar claims were found in EFSA�’s (European Food Safety Authority) Register of questions database and the evaluations of these were used to estimate the outcome for those claims found in the study. The estimation reveals that 38 health claims might be approved though 13 of these might be considered to be misleading since the EU population does not have an inadequate intake of the subject of the claim. Six of the health claims might not be permitted to use. The 15 remaining health claims were not possible to estimate, as EFSA had not evaluated health claims similar to these yet. The nutrition claims found on the investigated products in most cases were in accordance to regulations, however a few need to be clarified. A considerable amount of unclear expressions were found and many ingredients were pointed out in the labelling and many of them need to be clarified or explained as well. When the harmonized EU regulation on the use of nutrition and health claims is of full coverage it will surely be easier for companies to label their products in a truthful and lawful way compared to today.