Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark

The impact of the distribution in the soil volume of two farm manures on the net mineralization and immobilization processes of nitrogen were studied in an incubation experiment. Cattle slurry and broiler litter were placed in the soil with three procedures for incorporation including placement on t...

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Autor principal: Jönsson, Erik
Formato: First cycle, G2E
Lenguaje:Inglés
sueco
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/2495/
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author Jönsson, Erik
author_browse Jönsson, Erik
author_facet Jönsson, Erik
author_sort Jönsson, Erik
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description The impact of the distribution in the soil volume of two farm manures on the net mineralization and immobilization processes of nitrogen were studied in an incubation experiment. Cattle slurry and broiler litter were placed in the soil with three procedures for incorporation including placement on top of the soil (TOP), in the middle of the soil (MID) and mixed homogenously with the soil (MIX). During the two weeks of incubation, few significant differences in net mineralization were seen between TOP, MID and MIX. However, there was a tendency that MIX led to a larger net immobilization of N than placement at one point (TOP and MID). This is also the result in the literature. This could be explained by the greater contact between the soil microorganisms and the easily degradable C in the manure when it was mixed with the soil. Hence, my results don’t contradict the literature and point placement of farm manures can improve the utilization of N, although TOP would cause great NH3 losses when applied to field conditions. Therefore, placing the manure at one point a few cm below the surface would result in the best N utilization efficiency.
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
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spelling RepoSLU24952012-04-20T14:18:53Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/2495/ Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark Jönsson, Erik Agricultural research Fertilizing Agricultural machinery and equipment Soil science and management Soil biology Soil fertility The impact of the distribution in the soil volume of two farm manures on the net mineralization and immobilization processes of nitrogen were studied in an incubation experiment. Cattle slurry and broiler litter were placed in the soil with three procedures for incorporation including placement on top of the soil (TOP), in the middle of the soil (MID) and mixed homogenously with the soil (MIX). During the two weeks of incubation, few significant differences in net mineralization were seen between TOP, MID and MIX. However, there was a tendency that MIX led to a larger net immobilization of N than placement at one point (TOP and MID). This is also the result in the literature. This could be explained by the greater contact between the soil microorganisms and the easily degradable C in the manure when it was mixed with the soil. Hence, my results don’t contradict the literature and point placement of farm manures can improve the utilization of N, although TOP would cause great NH3 losses when applied to field conditions. Therefore, placing the manure at one point a few cm below the surface would result in the best N utilization efficiency. 2011-04-15 First cycle, G2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/2495/1/jonsson_e_110415.pdf Jönsson, Erik, 2009. Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark. First cycle, G2E. Skara: (NL, NJ) > Dept. of Soil Sciences > Div. of Precision Agriculture <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/4023G.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-s-53 swe
spellingShingle Agricultural research
Fertilizing
Agricultural machinery and equipment
Soil science and management
Soil biology
Soil fertility
Jönsson, Erik
Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark
title Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark
title_full Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark
title_fullStr Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark
title_full_unstemmed Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark
title_short Kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark
title_sort kvävemineralisering från stallgödsel beroende på olika grad av inblandning i mark
topic Agricultural research
Fertilizing
Agricultural machinery and equipment
Soil science and management
Soil biology
Soil fertility
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/2495/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/2495/