Dry land pastoral water and land management in Northern Kenya

This paper discusses the dry land pastoral water and land management in the Samburu District by using the notion of key resources and the Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) Principles. In the Samburu District the majority of the inhabitants derive their livelihood from pastoralism. Their f...

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Main Authors: Helldorf, Hedvig, Lemuna, Jackson
Format: H2
Language:Inglés
Published: SLU/Dept. of Urban and Rural Development 2010
Subjects:
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author Helldorf, Hedvig
Lemuna, Jackson
author_browse Helldorf, Hedvig
Lemuna, Jackson
author_facet Helldorf, Hedvig
Lemuna, Jackson
author_sort Helldorf, Hedvig
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description This paper discusses the dry land pastoral water and land management in the Samburu District by using the notion of key resources and the Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) Principles. In the Samburu District the majority of the inhabitants derive their livelihood from pastoralism. Their food production and income are based on the welfare of animals and the availability of water and pasture. The key resources are the persistent water and pasture found during dry periods and droughts as located in the landscape. There are also hand-made water points that constitute key resources during the initial phase of a dry period. The whole pastoral community is arranged around the management of the key resources. The management is coherent with the social structure of the community where elders, owners of cattle and young warriors are responsible for location and decision making regarding the resources. The pastoral community in Samburu perceives that drought, conflict and privatization are the current changes threatening the availability of key resources. The understanding of the dry land pastoralism water and land management must be based on the concept of key resources and the IWRM principles. The four principles of IWRM were water is seen as integrated with the surrounding landscape, as a vulnerable and limited resource and with a social and economic value with vulnerable users as part of a research, are suggested to frame a more appropriate research design.
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2010
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spelling RepoSLU20622012-04-22T08:10:53Z Dry land pastoral water and land management in Northern Kenya Helldorf, Hedvig Lemuna, Jackson dry land pastoralism Samburu equilibrium and non-equilibrium ASALs pastoral key resources integrated water resource management This paper discusses the dry land pastoral water and land management in the Samburu District by using the notion of key resources and the Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) Principles. In the Samburu District the majority of the inhabitants derive their livelihood from pastoralism. Their food production and income are based on the welfare of animals and the availability of water and pasture. The key resources are the persistent water and pasture found during dry periods and droughts as located in the landscape. There are also hand-made water points that constitute key resources during the initial phase of a dry period. The whole pastoral community is arranged around the management of the key resources. The management is coherent with the social structure of the community where elders, owners of cattle and young warriors are responsible for location and decision making regarding the resources. The pastoral community in Samburu perceives that drought, conflict and privatization are the current changes threatening the availability of key resources. The understanding of the dry land pastoralism water and land management must be based on the concept of key resources and the IWRM principles. The four principles of IWRM were water is seen as integrated with the surrounding landscape, as a vulnerable and limited resource and with a social and economic value with vulnerable users as part of a research, are suggested to frame a more appropriate research design. SLU/Dept. of Urban and Rural Development 2010 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/2062/
spellingShingle dry land pastoralism
Samburu
equilibrium and non-equilibrium
ASALs
pastoral key resources
integrated water resource management
Helldorf, Hedvig
Lemuna, Jackson
Dry land pastoral water and land management in Northern Kenya
title Dry land pastoral water and land management in Northern Kenya
title_full Dry land pastoral water and land management in Northern Kenya
title_fullStr Dry land pastoral water and land management in Northern Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Dry land pastoral water and land management in Northern Kenya
title_short Dry land pastoral water and land management in Northern Kenya
title_sort dry land pastoral water and land management in northern kenya
topic dry land pastoralism
Samburu
equilibrium and non-equilibrium
ASALs
pastoral key resources
integrated water resource management