Skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse

This study was performed to examine whether horses that are kept alone in small paddocks are less likely to suffer injuries, compared to horses kept in bigger enclosures with the company of other horses, or not. In not yet published research material from 2005, risk factors associated with “accident...

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Autor principal: Odlander, Jeanette
Formato: L3
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry (until 231231) 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://epsilon.slu.se
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author Odlander, Jeanette
author_browse Odlander, Jeanette
author_facet Odlander, Jeanette
author_sort Odlander, Jeanette
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description This study was performed to examine whether horses that are kept alone in small paddocks are less likely to suffer injuries, compared to horses kept in bigger enclosures with the company of other horses, or not. In not yet published research material from 2005, risk factors associated with “accidental injuries” versus “wear and tear injuries” (represented by trauma injury and fetlock inflammation respectively), were compared. That material, based on the results of 507 returned questionnaires from owners of horses in a Swedish insurance company, included questions about paddock/pasture confinement. The results from those questions were then analyzed in this study in a so called case-control study, in which the groups with trauma and fetlock inflammation were compared to a healthy control group. The results show that the risk of fetlock inflammation is greater in a small confinement, OR for inflammation in a small paddock is 2,2 (95% KI 1,2-3,9) compared to a bigger paddock. “Small paddock without company” is also a risk factor for fetlock inflammation compared to “big paddock with company”, OR 2,4 (955 KI 1,1-5,0) and so is “big paddock without company” and “small paddock with company”, with OR 2,9 (95% KI 1,2-7,3) and OR 2,4 (95% KI 1,1-5,3) respectively. The results also show that daily outdoor confinement that exceed 10 hours can be considered a protective factor for both fetlock inflammation, OR 0,3 (95% KI 0,1-0,7) and traumatic injury, OR 0,4 (95% KI 0,2-0,8) compared to outdoor confinement 6-10 hours per day. The data indicates that the risk for fetlock inflammation may be less when the ground surface is hilly and/or contains wood, but this could not be confirmed due to the small number of horses that were kept on such grounds, 120 compared to 368 horses that had flat surface in their paddocks/pastures (19 questionnaires were missing information about this). The conclusion is that an association between how the horse is kept and the risk for trauma and fetlock inflammation have been observed in this study. However, confounding factors may affect the results, but if the findings turn out to be durable in larger prospective studies and the etiologic fractions are considered to be of importance, the guidance concerning horse keeping for improved health should be clarified.
format L3
id RepoSLU1966
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language swe
Inglés
publishDate 2010
publishDateSort 2010
publisher SLU/Dept. of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry (until 231231)
publisherStr SLU/Dept. of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry (until 231231)
record_format eprints
spelling RepoSLU19662012-04-20T14:16:33Z Skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse Injuries of horses related to type and amount of pasture/paddock confinement Odlander, Jeanette Hästar Trauma Kotledsinflammation Hage Aktivitet This study was performed to examine whether horses that are kept alone in small paddocks are less likely to suffer injuries, compared to horses kept in bigger enclosures with the company of other horses, or not. In not yet published research material from 2005, risk factors associated with “accidental injuries” versus “wear and tear injuries” (represented by trauma injury and fetlock inflammation respectively), were compared. That material, based on the results of 507 returned questionnaires from owners of horses in a Swedish insurance company, included questions about paddock/pasture confinement. The results from those questions were then analyzed in this study in a so called case-control study, in which the groups with trauma and fetlock inflammation were compared to a healthy control group. The results show that the risk of fetlock inflammation is greater in a small confinement, OR for inflammation in a small paddock is 2,2 (95% KI 1,2-3,9) compared to a bigger paddock. “Small paddock without company” is also a risk factor for fetlock inflammation compared to “big paddock with company”, OR 2,4 (955 KI 1,1-5,0) and so is “big paddock without company” and “small paddock with company”, with OR 2,9 (95% KI 1,2-7,3) and OR 2,4 (95% KI 1,1-5,3) respectively. The results also show that daily outdoor confinement that exceed 10 hours can be considered a protective factor for both fetlock inflammation, OR 0,3 (95% KI 0,1-0,7) and traumatic injury, OR 0,4 (95% KI 0,2-0,8) compared to outdoor confinement 6-10 hours per day. The data indicates that the risk for fetlock inflammation may be less when the ground surface is hilly and/or contains wood, but this could not be confirmed due to the small number of horses that were kept on such grounds, 120 compared to 368 horses that had flat surface in their paddocks/pastures (19 questionnaires were missing information about this). The conclusion is that an association between how the horse is kept and the risk for trauma and fetlock inflammation have been observed in this study. However, confounding factors may affect the results, but if the findings turn out to be durable in larger prospective studies and the etiologic fractions are considered to be of importance, the guidance concerning horse keeping for improved health should be clarified. SLU/Dept. of Anatomy, Physiology and Biochemistry (until 231231) 2010 L3 swe eng http://epsilon.slu.se https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/1966/
spellingShingle Hästar
Trauma
Kotledsinflammation
Hage
Aktivitet
Odlander, Jeanette
Skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse
title Skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse
title_full Skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse
title_fullStr Skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse
title_full_unstemmed Skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse
title_short Skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse
title_sort skadeförekomst hos häst relaterat till olika typ och mängd av utevistelse
topic Hästar
Trauma
Kotledsinflammation
Hage
Aktivitet
url http://epsilon.slu.se