Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Change Adaptation Practices : Evidence from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia

Southeast Asia is among the most vulnerable regions to climate change, and its high dependence on agriculture imposes significant challenges on its farming systems. Given these challenges, farmers’ climate change adaptation is becoming increasingly important. Therefore, this thesis explored the inte...

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Main Author: Fällström, Elice
Format: H2
Language:Inglés
Published: SLU/Dept. of Economics 2022
Subjects:
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author Fällström, Elice
author_browse Fällström, Elice
author_facet Fällström, Elice
author_sort Fällström, Elice
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Southeast Asia is among the most vulnerable regions to climate change, and its high dependence on agriculture imposes significant challenges on its farming systems. Given these challenges, farmers’ climate change adaptation is becoming increasingly important. Therefore, this thesis explored the interlinkages among – and the influence of – social support, knowledge, and various aspects of farmers’ perceptions on their adoption of climate change adaptation practices. Previous research in Southeast Asia has thus far focused on farmers’ attitudes towards – or barriers to – adaptation. This thesis goes a step further by providing insights into the underlying factors and how their interlinkages influence adaptation. Structural Equation Modelling was employed to account for the complexity of farmers’ adaptation behaviour. The results show that social support, knowledge, and perceived usefulness of adaptation practices have small positive direct effects on farmers’ adoption of adaptation practices. Perceived ease of use had a medium-sized positive direct effect, and also mediated the relationship between knowledge and adoption. Perceptions of climate change and its impacts were not found to have significant direct or indirect effects. The thesis concludes that perception should not be studied as a single latent construct when investigating Southeast Asian farmers’ adoption of adaptation practices but rather as multiple constructs. The findings contribute to the crucial research efforts needed in the region to understand how farmers’ adaptive capacity and food systems’ resilience can be strengthened. Thus, the findings also add to policy-relevant literature and provide a good foundation for future research on the development of climate change adaptation policies.
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spelling RepoSLU181672022-08-25T01:00:23Z Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Change Adaptation Practices : Evidence from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia Fällström, Elice Climate Change Adaptation Farmer Behaviour Southeast Asia Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Sustainable Agriculture Southeast Asia is among the most vulnerable regions to climate change, and its high dependence on agriculture imposes significant challenges on its farming systems. Given these challenges, farmers’ climate change adaptation is becoming increasingly important. Therefore, this thesis explored the interlinkages among – and the influence of – social support, knowledge, and various aspects of farmers’ perceptions on their adoption of climate change adaptation practices. Previous research in Southeast Asia has thus far focused on farmers’ attitudes towards – or barriers to – adaptation. This thesis goes a step further by providing insights into the underlying factors and how their interlinkages influence adaptation. Structural Equation Modelling was employed to account for the complexity of farmers’ adaptation behaviour. The results show that social support, knowledge, and perceived usefulness of adaptation practices have small positive direct effects on farmers’ adoption of adaptation practices. Perceived ease of use had a medium-sized positive direct effect, and also mediated the relationship between knowledge and adoption. Perceptions of climate change and its impacts were not found to have significant direct or indirect effects. The thesis concludes that perception should not be studied as a single latent construct when investigating Southeast Asian farmers’ adoption of adaptation practices but rather as multiple constructs. The findings contribute to the crucial research efforts needed in the region to understand how farmers’ adaptive capacity and food systems’ resilience can be strengthened. Thus, the findings also add to policy-relevant literature and provide a good foundation for future research on the development of climate change adaptation policies. SLU/Dept. of Economics 2022 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/18167/
spellingShingle Climate Change Adaptation
Farmer Behaviour
Southeast Asia
Structural Equation Modelling (SEM)
Sustainable Agriculture
Fällström, Elice
Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Change Adaptation Practices : Evidence from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia
title Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Change Adaptation Practices : Evidence from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia
title_full Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Change Adaptation Practices : Evidence from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Change Adaptation Practices : Evidence from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Change Adaptation Practices : Evidence from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia
title_short Factors Influencing Farmers’ Adoption of Climate Change Adaptation Practices : Evidence from Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia
title_sort factors influencing farmers’ adoption of climate change adaptation practices : evidence from vietnam, laos, and cambodia
topic Climate Change Adaptation
Farmer Behaviour
Southeast Asia
Structural Equation Modelling (SEM)
Sustainable Agriculture