A landscape analysis : Investigating restorative features within urban greening

Today people are described as an integral component of urban green infrastructure which advocates to study human engagement within the use of nature to develop goals and landscape planning in the purpose of achieving better life conditions for city inhabitants. The connectedness to nature has bee...

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Autor principal: Arvidsson, Ellinor
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Planning and Management (from 130101) 2022
Materias:
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author Arvidsson, Ellinor
author_browse Arvidsson, Ellinor
author_facet Arvidsson, Ellinor
author_sort Arvidsson, Ellinor
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Today people are described as an integral component of urban green infrastructure which advocates to study human engagement within the use of nature to develop goals and landscape planning in the purpose of achieving better life conditions for city inhabitants. The connectedness to nature has been described as decisive when exploring possible human psychological restoration derived from nature. Although, a lack of existing research is found concerning any specific amounts or types of restorative features in nature that is preferred when accommodating different health benefits and to serve public health outcomes. This study is comparing restorative environmental qualities within an urban forest as well as an urban planting with the purpose of finding inspiration to future landscape design for urban areas that can support human health and wellbeing. This study was conducted in Jönköping, Sweden by implementing a triangulation of methods using a mood scale that investigated six different categories of mental states, a sensory walk conducted with an introspective approach, as well as applying Visual Landscape Assessment Tool (VLAT). The results showed to be in line with previous research and findings indicated that the urban forest encompassed higher restoration potential than the urban planting. The participant enhanced a happier state of mind within the forest setting in comparison to the urban planting and qualities such as water features and singing birds in the urban forest were argued to redirect focus from city noise and to promote psychological restoration. Limitations and further research are discussed.
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spelling RepoSLU180792022-07-16T01:00:34Z A landscape analysis : Investigating restorative features within urban greening Arvidsson, Ellinor urban greening green infrastructure human restoration landscape design environmental psychology landscape analysis Today people are described as an integral component of urban green infrastructure which advocates to study human engagement within the use of nature to develop goals and landscape planning in the purpose of achieving better life conditions for city inhabitants. The connectedness to nature has been described as decisive when exploring possible human psychological restoration derived from nature. Although, a lack of existing research is found concerning any specific amounts or types of restorative features in nature that is preferred when accommodating different health benefits and to serve public health outcomes. This study is comparing restorative environmental qualities within an urban forest as well as an urban planting with the purpose of finding inspiration to future landscape design for urban areas that can support human health and wellbeing. This study was conducted in Jönköping, Sweden by implementing a triangulation of methods using a mood scale that investigated six different categories of mental states, a sensory walk conducted with an introspective approach, as well as applying Visual Landscape Assessment Tool (VLAT). The results showed to be in line with previous research and findings indicated that the urban forest encompassed higher restoration potential than the urban planting. The participant enhanced a happier state of mind within the forest setting in comparison to the urban planting and qualities such as water features and singing birds in the urban forest were argued to redirect focus from city noise and to promote psychological restoration. Limitations and further research are discussed. In this essay, we investigate a perspective on urban development where artistic methods are given more value. The purpose is to investigate how art can be used to illuminate immeasurable values in spatial planning. Our thesis is that immeasurable values are not accounted for due to increased efficiency in planning and a pursuit of profit. We base our theory in that we see a spread of the NPM system (New Public Management) in Sweden, within which only measurable values are understood. The immeasurable values we are looking to illuminate could be well-being but are also emotion and feeling. How it feels to walk down a street and how the experience of the public space feels for the individual person. We can state that there is a need to illuminate immeasurable values and that art can be a way in which to do it. Art therefore needs to be more impactful within spatial planning. We also see that it can be difficult to implement artistic methods because the system still demands measurability and that it requires a lot from individual planners and architects to challenge these systems. We test our thesis through a theoretical framework which we also use to analyze our interviews. In our interviews we have spoken to professionals within art, architecture, regional planning and the cathedral in the Lund parish. We also look at the Råängen project, a project with the ambition of using art as an integral part in the planning process. We argue that artistic methods would need to be a part of the basic chord that sets the tone for how we handle problem solving in spatial planning today. Art can then act as a counterforce in society that helps us deal with uncertainty in a planning that otherwise aims to create certainty about the future SLU/Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Planning and Management (from 130101) 2022 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/18079/
spellingShingle urban greening
green infrastructure
human restoration
landscape design
environmental psychology
landscape analysis
Arvidsson, Ellinor
A landscape analysis : Investigating restorative features within urban greening
title A landscape analysis : Investigating restorative features within urban greening
title_full A landscape analysis : Investigating restorative features within urban greening
title_fullStr A landscape analysis : Investigating restorative features within urban greening
title_full_unstemmed A landscape analysis : Investigating restorative features within urban greening
title_short A landscape analysis : Investigating restorative features within urban greening
title_sort landscape analysis : investigating restorative features within urban greening
topic urban greening
green infrastructure
human restoration
landscape design
environmental psychology
landscape analysis