Long term forest management planning in Ukraine

The forest sector of Ukraine has big potential for future development. But to follow present economic trends long perspective planning should be introduced into forest management. There are a lot of computer models that make integration and comparing long term scenarios for forest development possib...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Pryimachuk, Inna
Formato: Second cycle, A2E
Lenguaje:sueco
Inglés
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/1799/
Descripción
Sumario:The forest sector of Ukraine has big potential for future development. But to follow present economic trends long perspective planning should be introduced into forest management. There are a lot of computer models that make integration and comparing long term scenarios for forest development possible. Unfortunately, they are not implemented in Ukraine. The aims of this study were to apply fundamentals of strategic planning using a computer model landscape simulator in a forest estate example and to show how different management programs, road network expansion and timber hauling method can affect harvest and standing volume. The study area was Nyzhnobystrivske forest estate, situated in the central part of Ukrainian Carpathians. Thirteen scenarios of development within 4 management programs were suggested for the estate. Each of scenarios depended of hauling method and road network situation. The results showed harvest and standing volume depend on management program, hauling method and road situation. Within management programs, the highest indexes showed no clear cuts type for both standing and harvest volume. The highest harvest volume was in the case of an improved road network, and the lowest volume in hauling with cable setting. Standing volume showed an opposite trend. The highest volume found when hauling with cable setting, and the lowest for improved road network. Evaluated landscape simulator model could be used for future long term forest modelling and received results in acceptance of management decisions.