Karotenoider i tomater

The tomato is an important crop worldwide, and in recent years it has received great attention due to its rich content of carotenoids, which in studies indicate to have health benefiting properties. Many studies have been done in this area of research and in how to optimize the carotenoid content in...

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Autores principales: Svensson, Linn, Söderberg, Johanna
Formato: First cycle, G2E
Lenguaje:sueco
sueco
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/1756/
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author Svensson, Linn
Söderberg, Johanna
author_browse Svensson, Linn
Söderberg, Johanna
author_facet Svensson, Linn
Söderberg, Johanna
author_sort Svensson, Linn
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description The tomato is an important crop worldwide, and in recent years it has received great attention due to its rich content of carotenoids, which in studies indicate to have health benefiting properties. Many studies have been done in this area of research and in how to optimize the carotenoid content in tomatoes and tomato products. The objectives of this essay were to summarize present data in this field. The results were as follows: There are nine different carotenoids identified in tomatoes. Lycopene and β-carotene are the ones that have been given the greatest attention. Lycopene is the carotenoid that seems to have the strongest effect in preventing cancer and cardiovascular diseases. The composition of tomatoes, in regard to carotenoids, is affectable by light, radiation, temperature and harvest, as is storage, geography and climate. It is possible to modify the bioavailability by different kinds of processing. Lycopene and lutein absorbance benefits from heating while β-carotene levels seams to decrease. With all of this positive data it is most likely that the tomato will be a subject for further refining and gen modification in the future.
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spelling RepoSLU17562015-03-22T15:11:38Z https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/1756/ Karotenoider i tomater Svensson, Linn Söderberg, Johanna Plant physiology - Nutrition Human nutrition - General aspects Physiology of human nutrition Feed processing and preservation Plant genetics and breeding Chemistry Handling, transport, storage and protection of plant products The tomato is an important crop worldwide, and in recent years it has received great attention due to its rich content of carotenoids, which in studies indicate to have health benefiting properties. Many studies have been done in this area of research and in how to optimize the carotenoid content in tomatoes and tomato products. The objectives of this essay were to summarize present data in this field. The results were as follows: There are nine different carotenoids identified in tomatoes. Lycopene and β-carotene are the ones that have been given the greatest attention. Lycopene is the carotenoid that seems to have the strongest effect in preventing cancer and cardiovascular diseases. The composition of tomatoes, in regard to carotenoids, is affectable by light, radiation, temperature and harvest, as is storage, geography and climate. It is possible to modify the bioavailability by different kinds of processing. Lycopene and lutein absorbance benefits from heating while β-carotene levels seams to decrease. With all of this positive data it is most likely that the tomato will be a subject for further refining and gen modification in the future. 2010-09-04 First cycle, G2E NonPeerReviewed application/pdf swe https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/1756/1/svensson_l_100904.pdf Svensson, Linn and Söderberg, Johanna, 2010. Karotenoider i tomater. First cycle, G2E. Uppsala: (NL, NJ) > Dept. of Food Science <https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/view/divisions/OID-550.html> urn:nbn:se:slu:epsilon-8-699 swe
spellingShingle Plant physiology - Nutrition
Human nutrition - General aspects
Physiology of human nutrition
Feed processing and preservation
Plant genetics and breeding
Chemistry
Handling, transport, storage and protection of plant products
Svensson, Linn
Söderberg, Johanna
Karotenoider i tomater
title Karotenoider i tomater
title_full Karotenoider i tomater
title_fullStr Karotenoider i tomater
title_full_unstemmed Karotenoider i tomater
title_short Karotenoider i tomater
title_sort karotenoider i tomater
topic Plant physiology - Nutrition
Human nutrition - General aspects
Physiology of human nutrition
Feed processing and preservation
Plant genetics and breeding
Chemistry
Handling, transport, storage and protection of plant products
url https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/1756/
https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/1756/