Influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in Umeå

Around the world cities are growing. Expansion and densification often take place at the expense of urban greenspace, the most common habitat for urban wildlife. Even though gardens take up a significant amount of the city's green space, there are no general guidelines on how to manage garden to sup...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Andersson, Amanda
Format: H2
Language:Inglés
Published: SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies 2021
Subjects:
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author Andersson, Amanda
author_browse Andersson, Amanda
author_facet Andersson, Amanda
author_sort Andersson, Amanda
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Around the world cities are growing. Expansion and densification often take place at the expense of urban greenspace, the most common habitat for urban wildlife. Even though gardens take up a significant amount of the city's green space, there are no general guidelines on how to manage garden to support local wildlife. Increased knowledge about habitat selection of wildlife in gardens is therefore needed, to improve the management of these spaces to support local wildlife. In this study, I used a mixed method approach with a survey and camera trapping on 145 locations in Umeå, Northern Sweden. To improve our understanding on how wildlife uses gardens, I tested three hypotheses for six wildlife species using a generalized linear mixed model. I expected that gardens containing wildlife friendly features would have a higher wildlife visitation frequency, and my results showed a positive correlation for red fox. I also assumed that gardens with a more natural vegetation structure would have a higher wildlife visitation frequency, which I didn't find support for. I also expected that the wildlife visitation frequency would increase with natural habitat in the surrounding. My results showed the opposite, where the visits of red fox and magpies were less frequent if there was natural habitat existing in the surroundings.
format H2
id RepoSLU16537
institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies
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spelling RepoSLU165372021-03-18T02:00:26Z Influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in Umeå Andersson, Amanda urban habitat selection urban wildlife garden citizen science Vulpes vulpes Pica pica wildlife gardening wildlife friendly features vegetation structure greenspace Around the world cities are growing. Expansion and densification often take place at the expense of urban greenspace, the most common habitat for urban wildlife. Even though gardens take up a significant amount of the city's green space, there are no general guidelines on how to manage garden to support local wildlife. Increased knowledge about habitat selection of wildlife in gardens is therefore needed, to improve the management of these spaces to support local wildlife. In this study, I used a mixed method approach with a survey and camera trapping on 145 locations in Umeå, Northern Sweden. To improve our understanding on how wildlife uses gardens, I tested three hypotheses for six wildlife species using a generalized linear mixed model. I expected that gardens containing wildlife friendly features would have a higher wildlife visitation frequency, and my results showed a positive correlation for red fox. I also assumed that gardens with a more natural vegetation structure would have a higher wildlife visitation frequency, which I didn't find support for. I also expected that the wildlife visitation frequency would increase with natural habitat in the surrounding. My results showed the opposite, where the visits of red fox and magpies were less frequent if there was natural habitat existing in the surroundings. SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies 2021 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/16537/
spellingShingle urban
habitat selection
urban wildlife
garden
citizen science
Vulpes vulpes
Pica pica
wildlife gardening
wildlife friendly features
vegetation structure
greenspace
Andersson, Amanda
Influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in Umeå
title Influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in Umeå
title_full Influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in Umeå
title_fullStr Influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in Umeå
title_full_unstemmed Influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in Umeå
title_short Influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in Umeå
title_sort influence of garden structure and surrounding landscape on the presence of wildlife in umeå
topic urban
habitat selection
urban wildlife
garden
citizen science
Vulpes vulpes
Pica pica
wildlife gardening
wildlife friendly features
vegetation structure
greenspace