Beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention

Before they were driven to near extinction, beavers populated the smaller rivers in Europe, Asia and North America. They are ecosystem engineers, since their dam building activities have a cascading effect on biogeochemistry, hydrology, ecosystem structure as well as biodiversity of the affected and...

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Autor principal: Zaman, Wali Uz
Formato: H2
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies 2019
Materias:
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author Zaman, Wali Uz
author_browse Zaman, Wali Uz
author_facet Zaman, Wali Uz
author_sort Zaman, Wali Uz
collection Epsilon Archive for Student Projects
description Before they were driven to near extinction, beavers populated the smaller rivers in Europe, Asia and North America. They are ecosystem engineers, since their dam building activities have a cascading effect on biogeochemistry, hydrology, ecosystem structure as well as biodiversity of the affected and surrounding area. I studied using a GIS (geographic information system) software whether dams built by beavers play a role in preventing drought in their surrounding area, and preventing flood downstream from their location. In the analyses, I combined identified beaver systems and digital elevation models to quantify the carrying capacity of beaver ponds. The Råne River catchment in northern Sweden was the study area. The mean area of the beaver ponds that were identified in the Råne River catchment are 3080 m² with a standard error of 241 m², with a total of 313 identified dams resulting in a total surface area of beaver ponds of 964124 m².
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institution Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
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spelling RepoSLU152552019-12-21T02:01:56Z Beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention Zaman, Wali Uz beaver dam beaver pond environmental flow flood drought GIS Before they were driven to near extinction, beavers populated the smaller rivers in Europe, Asia and North America. They are ecosystem engineers, since their dam building activities have a cascading effect on biogeochemistry, hydrology, ecosystem structure as well as biodiversity of the affected and surrounding area. I studied using a GIS (geographic information system) software whether dams built by beavers play a role in preventing drought in their surrounding area, and preventing flood downstream from their location. In the analyses, I combined identified beaver systems and digital elevation models to quantify the carrying capacity of beaver ponds. The Råne River catchment in northern Sweden was the study area. The mean area of the beaver ponds that were identified in the Råne River catchment are 3080 m² with a standard error of 241 m², with a total of 313 identified dams resulting in a total surface area of beaver ponds of 964124 m². SLU/Dept. of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies 2019 H2 eng https://stud.epsilon.slu.se/15255/
spellingShingle beaver dam
beaver pond
environmental flow
flood
drought
GIS
Zaman, Wali Uz
Beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention
title Beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention
title_full Beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention
title_fullStr Beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention
title_full_unstemmed Beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention
title_short Beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention
title_sort beavers and environmental flow : the contribution of beaver dams to flood and drought prevention
topic beaver dam
beaver pond
environmental flow
flood
drought
GIS